【題目】Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m a student from Chongqing, China. I am writing to ask you to pay attention to the severe situation of finless porpoises (江豚). Seriously 【1】 (affect) by human activities, finless porpoises in the Yangtze River are 【2】 danger of becoming extinct. To our 【3】(disappoint), only about 1,000 are estimated to be still living at present.

We 【4】 (sincere) hope that WWF can play a role in protecting this endangered species. Firstly, a sponsorship will be of great help. Secondly, we need information from experts in WWF, 【5】 can help us better understand the animal. As 【6】 result, we can take better care of them. In addition, we should employ more workers to help us. Challenging 【7】 the task is, we are confident that we 【8】 (succeed) sooner or later. I would appreciate 【9】 greatly if you could consider my application.

【10】 (Look) forward to your early reply.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

【答案】

【1】affected

【2】in

【3】disappointment

【4】sincerely

【5】which

【6】a

【7】as/though

【8】will succeed

【9】it

【10】Looking

【解析】這是一封書信，來自中國重慶的一名中學生寫信給WWF，他呼吁WWF關注頻危的江豚。

【1】此處finless porpoises和affect之間是被動關系，是過去分詞作原因狀語，故答案為affected。

【2】固定詞組：in danger of處于……危險之中，故答案為in。

【3】固定結構：to one’s +名詞，這里表示“使我們失望的是”，故答案為disappointment。

【4】副詞修飾動詞，答案為sincerely。

【5】此處information是先行詞，指物，在后面的非限制性定語從句中作主語，答案為which。

【6】固定詞組：as a result結果，答案為a。

【7】盡管這任務具有挑戰(zhàn)性，但遲早有一天我們會成功的。此處用as/though引導讓步狀語從句，從句用部分倒裝，故填as/though。

【8】盡管這任務具有挑戰(zhàn)性，但遲早有一天我們會成功的。根據(jù)句意可知用一般將來時態(tài)，答案為will succeed。

【9】固定句式：I would appreciate it if---，此處用it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是if引導的從句。

【10】我們正期盼著早日收到你的回答。用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，書信的最后一句，常用格式，省略句，答案為Looking。

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