第一節(jié)．單詞拼寫（根據(jù)題中所給的漢語意思，補充完整句子。）（共10分，每題1分）

1.The class of (組成)56 members.

2.We are (樂觀的) that the mainland and Taiwan will unify in the near future.

3.The people in Iraq lived a hard life, because it was (不斷地) hit by war.

4.We also can (獲得；取得)knowledge during playing.

5.He tried to kill himself by taking . (毒藥)

6.Please (告知；通知) me of any changes of time and place.

7.The flowers died for (缺乏)of water.

8.George was a (有天賦的) student in science and technology.

9.Obama (宣布) that he would run for president a second time.

10.She was very much （高興的；快樂的）with the result of the exam.

 

1.consists

2.optimistic

3.constantly

4.acquire

5.poison

6.inform

7.lack

8.gifted

9.announced

10.delighted

【解析】

試題分析：本題主要考查考生的基本功是否扎實。要求在句子理解基礎(chǔ)上，正確寫出單詞，考慮選用正確的時態(tài)。

1.;其中短語consist of意為由……組成。根據(jù)句意;教室由56個成員組成。consist要用第三人稱形式。

2.;其中結(jié)構(gòu)be optimistic that或者be optimistic about 表示對……樂觀。句意為我們樂觀的相信祖國和臺灣在將來會統(tǒng)一。

3.;其中副詞修飾動詞hit.伊拉克人民過著艱難的生活，因為伊拉克總是不斷地被戰(zhàn)爭攻擊。這里要填副詞形式constantly。

4.;其中動詞acquire為及物動詞常接的賓語：acquire knowledge/skills/compliments(獲得知識、技能、贊賞等等)。本句句意為在玩耍中我們也能獲得知識。

5.;其中短語take poison服毒；再比如服藥take the medicine.句意為他企圖用毒藥自殺。

6.;其中inform sb of sth形式是固定搭配意為告知某人某事。句意為請及時告知我時間和地點的改變。，please后面接動詞原形。

7.;此處lack為名詞，搭配形式為lack of 在某方面缺乏。句意為花因為缺水而死亡。

8.;其中過去分詞gifted 修飾名詞student.George是一個在科學(xué)與技術(shù)方面很有天賦的學(xué)生。

9.;其中announce（宣布；公布；預(yù)示）后接賓語從句。句意為奧巴馬宣布他將再次參加總統(tǒng)的競選。因為后面有would，故此處要用動詞的過去時態(tài)。

10.;其中be delighted with sth 因……而高興；她為考試的結(jié)果感到十分的高興。

考點：考查基礎(chǔ)單詞拼寫

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