完成句子(共10小題每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,井將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。

1.It wasn’t a good thing; ______________it was a huge mistake.(contrary)

這不是件好事,相反,是個錯誤。

2.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, _______________________over 90 meters. ((measure)

這兒很濕,樹木極高,一些高達90多米。

3.It is acceptable to___________________________ your friends on April 1st.(trick)

在愚人節(jié)捉弄一下你的朋友是可以接受的。

4._____________________________________the exams mostly depends on whether you study hard.(succeed)

你能不能成功地通過考試主要依靠你是否努力學習。

5.I find it ___________________________this problem.(deal)

我認為這個問題很難處理。

6.He___________________ his teacher entering the classroom, for he was still chatting with his desk-mates.(catch)

因為他一直在和同桌聊天,一定沒看到老師進來了。

7.It is reported that the population of China is approximately______________________. (as)

據(jù)報道中國的人口大約是美國的4倍。

8.It is harmful for those who are still teenagers ________________in order to lose weight. (diet)

對青少年來說,為減肥而節(jié)食是有害的。

9.Not until he failed in the exam __________________________hard. (settle)

直到考試失敗,他才靜下心來努力學習。

10.Could you tell me how to improve my English?

---My suggestion is _______________________________your teacher. (seek)

我的建議是,你向你的老師征求意見

 

【答案】

1.on the contrary

2.some measuring

3.trick/play a trick on/play tricks on

4.Whether you can succeed (in) passing

5.it very hard/difficult to deal with 或it is very hard/difficult to deal with

6.can’t have caught sight of

7.four times as large as that of America

8.how important it is for us to

9.did he settle down to working

10.that you (should) seek advice from

【解析】

試題分析:

1.考查固定短語。on the contrary相反,是固定短語?梢元毩⑹褂。

2.考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。這里some與measure之間是主動關(guān)系,故用分詞some measuring.

3.考查固定短語。trick/play a trick on/play tricks on捉弄某人,是固定短語。

4.考查主語從句。這里注意不能用if引導主語從句,故用Whether you can succeed (in) passing.

5.考查短語。這里是find it +形容詞+to do發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事…,這里it是形式賓語,動詞不定式是真正的賓語,或者find后跟一個從句,故用 it very hard/difficult to deal with 或it is very hard/difficult to deal with.

6.考查情態(tài)動詞。can’t have done指過去不可能做了某事,故用can’t have caught sight of.

7.考查連詞。倍數(shù)+ as +原級+ as ,故用four times as large as that of America.

8.考查感嘆句。How+形容詞+主語+謂語,故用how important it is for us to.

9.考查倒裝。Not until…放在句首主句部分用部分倒裝,故用did he settle down to working.

10.考查虛擬語氣。這里因為前面有suggestion ,它后面的表語從句的謂語動詞用should+動詞原形,should可以省略。故用that you (should) seek advice from.

考點:完成句子。

點評:主要考查考生的對于基礎(chǔ)知識的掌握程度,考查單詞,短語、語法及句型等。

考生要想得高分必須靠平時的積累。在做題時要會活學活用。注意用動詞的適當形式填空。

 

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