18.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
  增加:把缺詞處加一個(gè)漏符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
  刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
  修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
      注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
       2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Hi Susan,
       I'm sorry that I wasn't able to return to your bike on time yesterday.I mean to give it back to you before four in the afternoon,and I was held up on my way back.Just before I turned corner of Park Street,I happened to seeing an accident.A little girl was hurt and his mother needed help.So I helped them going to the nearest hospital.I stayed here for one and a half hour and made sure that the girl was safely.When I got back,it was already 6 p.m.I hope you understand.
      Thank you!Yours,
                                                             Li ling.

分析 Li ling寫信給Susan告訴她不能及時(shí)歸還自行車的原因是因?yàn)樵诼飞嫌龅搅艘粋(gè)車禍,Li ling幫助一位媽媽把受傷的女孩送到了醫(yī)院,并在那里呆了一段時(shí)間,確保小女孩沒事才離開.

解答 Hi Susan,
       I'm sorry that I wasn't able to return to your bike on time yesterday.I mean to give it back to you before four in the afternoon,and I was held up on my way back.Just before I turned∧corner of Park Street,I happened to seeing an accident.A little girl was hurt and his mother needed help.So I helped them going to the nearest hospital.I stayed here for one and a half hour and made sure that the girl was safely.When I got back,it was already 6 p.m.I hope you understand.
      Thank you!Yours,
                                                             Li ling.
詳解:
1.去掉to; 考查動(dòng)詞,return當(dāng)"歸還講"是及物動(dòng)詞,后面可直接跟賓語(yǔ).
2.mean改為meant;考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),此處要講的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,故用一般過去時(shí)meant.
3.a(chǎn)nd改為but; 連詞使用錯(cuò)誤,通過句子意思可以判斷
4.seeing改為see;考查動(dòng)詞,happen to do是固定搭配,意為"碰巧做某事".
5.corner前面加the; 考查定冠詞,后面有介詞短語(yǔ)of Park Street限制,所以用the表示特指.
6.his改為her;考查形容詞性物主代詞,此處物主代詞應(yīng)與句子的主語(yǔ)A little girl 保持一致,故用her.
7.going改為go;考查動(dòng)詞,help sb (to) do sth是固定搭配,意為"幫助某人做某事".
8.here改為there;考查副詞,通過句意"我在那里呆了一個(gè)半小時(shí)"可知要用副詞there.
9.hour改為hours; 考查名詞,一個(gè)半小時(shí),要用復(fù)數(shù)形式hours.
10.safely改為safe; 考查形容詞,此處用形容詞safe做系動(dòng)詞was的表語(yǔ).

點(diǎn)評(píng) 整體理解短文,充分運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),包括一些實(shí)詞和虛詞的用法,固定短語(yǔ)搭配,習(xí)慣性用法,結(jié)合上下文整體關(guān)系,找出錯(cuò)誤并加以修正

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