【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I’m Li Ming, the middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted it on the Internet and I am interested in it I know that you welcome student from different countries but I’d like to lake part in it. I’ve been studied English for 10 years, and I speak fluently English. What’s more, I’ll be able to tell students from another countries about China and learning about their countries as well. I hope I will accepted as a member of your summer camp.

I’ll appreciate it that you can take my application into consideration.

Yours,

Li Mi

【答案】

【解析】

本文為申請信。李明對一個國際中學生組織的夏令營活動感興趣,并申請參加該活動。

1處,考查冠詞。此處為泛指,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,故將the改為a。

2處,考查定語從句。該句中announcement為先行詞,在定語從句中充當have posted的賓語,故it多余,應(yīng)去掉。

3處,考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)!皝碜圆煌瑖业膶W生”,此處“student”應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù),故將student改為students

4處,考查并列連詞。根據(jù)上下文邏輯可知,此處為并列關(guān)系,故將but改為and。

5處,考查現(xiàn)在完成進行時。句意:我已經(jīng)學英語十年了。此處使用現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/has been doing”,故將studied改為studying。

6處,考查形容詞用法。此處應(yīng)為形容詞形式作定語,修飾其后English。故將fluently改為fluent。

7處,考查代詞。用作形容詞作“別的,其他的,另外的”解時,常用other來修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,故將another改為other。

8處,考查非謂語動詞。此處learn about…tell students…并列,作be able to的賓語,且省略不定式符號to,因此將learning改為learn

9處,考查被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處用一般將來時被動語態(tài)形式作謂語,其結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為will be +過去分詞,故在will后加be。

10處,考查固定句型。I’ll appreciate it if you …為固定句型,意為“如果你,我將不勝感激”。

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