Art museums are places where people can learn about various cultures. The increasingly popular "design museums" that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found by the general public These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the center of the hall
Pele have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology. But their role is not simply a matter of sales-it is the honoring of excellently invented products. The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells you the success of a sale.
One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhihits. Unlike the average art museum visitors, design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-produced products work and look as they do, and how design has improved the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something between their understanding.
In recent years, several new design museums have opened their door. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public’s growing interest in the field with new ideas. London's Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums, and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected in our everyday life.
【小題1】Showcases in design museums are different from store windows because they_.

A.show more technologically advanced products
B.help increase the sales of products
C.show why the products have sold well
D.a(chǎn)ttract more people than store windows do
【小題2】The author believes that most design museum visitors_.
A.do not admire mass-produced products
B.a(chǎn)re puzzled with technological exhibits
C.dislike exhibits in art museums
D.know the exhibits very well
【小題3】The choices open to design museums_
A. are not as strict as those to art museums
B, are not aimed to interest the public
C. may fail to bring some pleasure to visitors
D. often contain precious exhibits
【小題4】The best title for this passage is“_”
A.The Forms of Design Museums
B.The Exhibits of Design Museums
C.The Nature of Design Museums
D.The Choices Open to Design Museums


【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】C

解析試題分析:這篇文章講的是設(shè)計(jì)博物館的本質(zhì),以及它們和普通的藝術(shù)博物館的區(qū)別。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題:從第二段的句子:The difference between the window of a department store and the
showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells[來(lái)源:Zyou the success of a sale.可知設(shè)計(jì)博物館的玻璃柜臺(tái)和商店的櫥窗的不同是它們展示的是為什么這個(gè)商品賣(mài)得好。選C
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第三段的句子:One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhihits.可知作者相信大多數(shù)設(shè)計(jì)博物館的游客都非常了解展覽,選D
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第四段的句子:The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums, 可知設(shè)計(jì)博物館的開(kāi)放的選擇沒(méi)有藝術(shù)博物館的選擇嚴(yán)格,選A
【小題4】標(biāo)題確定題:從文章的內(nèi)容和第一段的句子: Art museums are places where people can learn about various cultures. The increasingly popular "design museums" that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role.可知這篇文章講的是設(shè)計(jì)博物館的本質(zhì),選C
考點(diǎn):考查文化類(lèi)短文

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

One of the latest trend(趨勢(shì)) in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs. Au Pair in Stamford, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4,000 since 2004. And that’s true all across the country.
“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age” Joseph Stocke, the managing director of s company, says of his 2-year old son. “I would at least like to  give him the chance to use the language in the future,” After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says.
Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China. She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.” Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接觸) the language and culture.” she says.
“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children.”But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders.  Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”
The popularity if au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.
【小題1】What does that term” au pair” in the text mean?

A.A mother raising her children on her own
B.A child learning a foreign language at home
C.A professor in language education of children
D.A young foreign woman taking care of children.
【小題2】Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______.
A.to live in China some day
B.to speak the language at home
C.to catch up wit other children
D.to learn about the Chinese culture
【小題3】What can we infer from the text?
A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America,
B.Educated woman do better in looking after children
C.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.
D.Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

A World of Color
No matter where you go, colors are everywhere! And while the colors may be the same, their meanings change depending on the country.

Colors
Different Meanings
 
Green
Green means “hope” in Ecuador. In the U.S., it’s a symbol of money and concern for the environment.
 
Purple
Purple is worn by kings and queens in Europe, while in Thailand, it’s worn by women whose husbands have died.
 
 
Black
Black is the traditional color of mourning(哀悼) in the West. But on the Pacific islands of Melanesia, it’s a symbol of beauty and speed.
 
White
White is considered a pure color and is worn at weddings in America. In parts of Asia, however, white is worn to funerals(葬禮) as a sign of winter, when everything is dead.
 
Red
Red means “beautiful” in Russia, but in South Africa, it’s the color of mourning. In the United States, a bride would be criticized(批評(píng)) for wearing a red gown. In India or China, though, brides often wear red as a symbol of good fortune.
Colors mean different things in different countries. No matter what the meaning is, color adds interest to our lives and makes them brighter.
【小題1】In the US if you prefer the color_____, it will probably show that you are concerned about the environment.  
A.green B.purple C.black D.white
【小題2】How many colors mentioned in the passage can be used as a sign of mourning?
A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.
【小題3】If a bride is wearing a red gown in the wedding, she must come from_____.
A.Thailand B.America C.India D.South Africa
【小題4】Which is true according to the passage?
A.White stands for purity in China.
B.An American bride will wear a red gown on the wedding.
C.Black is a symbol of beauty and speed in the west.
D.Purple is worn by kings and queens in Europe
【小題5】What can we infer from the passage?
A.All the colors have different meanings in different countries.
B.From country to country, people view colors differently.
C.All the brides from China prefer to wear white gowns.
D.White is considered a pure color and often worn to funerals.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

In today’s throwaway society,dealing with the city’s growing mountain of waste is an increasing challenge for the city council (市議會(huì)).
Recently,Edinburgh is faced with the problem of disposing of (處理) about 250,000 million tons of waste a year.Despite different ways to dispose of much of it in a green manner—largely through encouraging recycling—its aging facilities such as the Powderhall landfill do not have the ability to deal with it.
The European Union (EU) has issued a new policy,regulating how such mountains of waste are to be disposed of.The five councils (Edinburgh,East Lothian,West Lothian,Midlothian and Borders) face fines around £18 million a year from 2013 if they don’t increase recycling levels and rely less on landfill.With this in mind,the councils got together with the idea of building a large incinerator plant (垃圾焚燒廠) to burn half of the waste produced in their districts.But this plan fell apart after the change of target levels by a new UK government waste policy which required that no more than 25% of the city’s waste should be disposed of in this way by 2025.
After the plan was abandoned,a private company which already transported millions of tons of the city’s waste by train to a landfill site near Dunbar,offered an
alternative solution when it suggested opening a huge waste site near Portobello.
Since Powderhall is supposed to close in 2015,it seemed necessary for the members of the Edinburgh Council to accept the suggestion.But soon they turned it down—after 700 local objections reached them—because it would have meant hundreds of lorries a day making loud noise through heavily populated areas.
That still leaves the council with a problem.By 2013,only 50% of 1995 levels of waste will be allowed to be sent to landfill.Even if recycling targets are met,there will still be a large amount of rubbish to be burnt up.Due to this,Edinburgh and Midlothian councils have now decided to work together to build an incinerator plant as time to find a solution is fast running out.(2011·湖北,C)
【小題1】The main way of handling waste in a green manner in Edinburgh is ________.

A.recycling B.restoring
C.burying D.burning
【小題2】The five councils worked out a plan to build an incinerator plant to ________.
A.reduce the cost of burying waste
B.meet the EU requirements
C.speed up waste recycling
D.replace landfill sites
【小題3】The city council of Edinburgh rejected the suggestion to open a huge landfill site near Portobello because ________.
A.it came from a private company
B.the council was not interested in it
C.it was not supported by EU
D.the local people were against it
【小題4】What is the final decision of Edinburgh and Midlothian councils?
A.To open a new landfill nearby.
B.To close the Powderhall landfill in 2015.
C.To set up a plant for burning waste.
D.To persuade people to reduce their waste.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Below is an entry taken from an English dictionary.


【小題1】“Be careful not to scratch the furniture" most probably means “Be careful not to          ”.

A.remove any marks B.damage its surface 
C.make any noises D.change its position 
【小題2】The word "scratch" in "Some drawings had been scratched on the back of the door" has the same meaning as in“      ”.
A.We scratched some of the dirt away 
B.The car's paintwork is badly scratched 
C.The dog; kept scratching at the door to go out. 
D.They scratched lines in the dirt to make marks 
【小題3】“She.had scratched because of a knee injury" might imply that “She couldn't       
A.take part in a race B.cancel a prepared activity' 
C.make a living af6ne D.make enough money 
【小題4】When the French girl says "I learned German from scratch iii six months she means she       
A.had previously well prepared 
B.was unsatisfied with her German 
C.knew no German before that 
D.found few materials available 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Thanksgiving Day is special holiday in the United States and Canada. Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing.
Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, after the crops are in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest. On December 4, 1619, the Pilgrims from England landed near what is now Charles City, Virginia. They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic.
The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a good harvest. So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast. The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brought food.
In time, other colonies(殖民地)began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He proclaimed(宣布)the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbours. But the Canadian thanks-giving Day falls on the second Monday in October.
【小題1】Thanksgiving Day is celebrated      .

A.in spring B.in summer C.in autumn D.in winter
【小題2】The first to celebrate thanksgiving were      .
A.some people from England B.the American Indians
C.Sarah Josepha Hale D.Governor Bradford
【小題3】We can infer from the passage that New England must be      .
A. in the U. S. A.  B. in Great Britain   C. in Canada   D. on some island off the Atlantic
【小題4】The passage mainly tells us      .
A. how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the U. S. A.
B. how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebrated
C. that Thanksgiving Day is in fact a harvest holiday
D. how the way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and places

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

As the father of a student, I have experienced first hand what a great teacher is. My son was in the 4th grade last year, and he had a teacher called Miss Green. I believe that when he is an adult he will surely look back on her as the best teacher he has ever had.
My son has attention deficit disorder(注意力缺損癥) that makes it a little more difficult for him to learn. She was able to change her teaching methods for him so that he could keep up with the rest of the class. As a result, he got straight As on many subjects. She regarded her class as a family and they even had their own class song. She would often have them sing it to encourage them and develop a team spirit for them. When she saw that they were no longer listening carefully to what she was teaching, she would have them close their textbooks, stand up all around the room and throw around a small football. This helped them clear their minds and then focus on the lesson again. Besides, she was quick to reply to any phone calls or emails from us and got rid of our worries about children quickly.
When my son went to the 5th grade this year, we happened to pass her classroom. When she saw my son, she smiled, and she came out and hugged him. She generally loves all of the children in her classroom and that love really shows. I can only pray that my son will continue to get teachers just like her for the rest of his school years.
【小題1】With the teacher’s help, the writer’s son ______.

A.became the best student in his class
B.was interested in singing songs
C.quickly finished his 4th grade lessons
D.improved his grades greatly
【小題2】Which of the following is NOT true about Miss Green?
A.She regarded the students as members of a family.
B.She had special ways to help students study.
C.She was good at teaching football and music.
D.She usually made a quick reply to parents’ emails.
【小題3】We can learn from the passage that ______.
A.Miss Green didn’t teach the writer’s son in the 5th grade
B.Miss Green was the best teacher at the school
C.a(chǎn)ll the students in the school liked Miss Green
D.the writer’s son had many teachers like Miss Green
【小題4】In the passage, the writer mainly tells us ______.
A.what his son studied at school
B.his son once had a good teacher
C.how to be a good and popular teacher
D.a(chǎn) teacher who liked playing with students

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

At this special rate,you'll save more than 73% off the cover price with our Continuous Renewal Guarantee ! You'll also get FREE access for 6 months to the Reader's Digest Digital Edition for iPad or Kindle Fire,with your paid subscription(訂閱).
Subscribe to Reader'S Digest today and Read up!

Continuous Renewal(續(xù)訂):
Your subscription will be automatically renewed at significant savings off the cover price,unless you tell us to stop.You authorize us to charge your credit card for your renewal subscription before your current subscription expires(到期)at the low renewal rate then in effect.If your credit card can't be charged for any reason we will bill you directly instead.This service will continue each year until you tell us to stop.Cancel at any time at www.rd.com/cutomer-care and get the money back on all unmailed issues.
Offer is good in U.S.  only.
One-year cover price is $47.78.Each 1-year subscription includes 12 issues.Please allow
4-6 weeks for delivery of your first issue.Free access to the iPad edition is available one time only
for 6 months with paid subscription;the following print subscriptions will not qualify subscriber for free access to the iPad editions.
For customer service , please click here.
【小題1】You will save around________ against the cover price with Continuous Renewal Guarantee in
two years.

A.$46B.$73C.$23D.$71
【小題2】Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.If you stop the continuous renewal,you can’t take the money back.
B.If you continue to subscribe it,the former service will expire.
C.If you want to stop the service,you can visit the website to cancel it.
D.If your credit card can’t be charged,delivery of issues will directly be stopped.
【小題3】We can know from the advertisement ____.
A.only readers in America call get the discount
B.1-year subscription covers 12 issues and free delivery
C.a(chǎn)ll subscribers will be guaranteed to get free iPad editions
D.if you Pay money,you can access the digital edition without limit
【小題4】What is the purpose of the advertisement?
A.To sell Reader’s Digest Digital Edition.
B.To offer customer service to readers.
C.To introduce subscription to Reader's Digest.
D.To recommend continuous renewal subscription.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Welcome to Australia
The Great Outdoors
Australia is the world’s oldest continent and indigenous Australians have one of the world’s oldest culture.
In Australia you will see unique plants and animals and some of the most beautiful scenery in the world. Many parks have information centres offering advice on where to go, what to see and how to see it--for both your personal safety and to protect our sensitive, natural environment.
Banks and Money Matters
Banks are generally open between 9:30am and 4pm on Monday to Thursday and 9:30am and 5pm on Friday.
Foreign currency or traveller’s cheques can be changed at all banks and some of the larger hotels. There are currency exchange facilities at all international airports.
         
Take care! Our sunlight is very strong and you can get sunburnt.
For best sun protection, it is advisable to wear:
A broad-brimmed hat
A shirt with a collar and sleeves
Sunscreen with high protection factor.
Swimming
We have so many beautiful places to swim--beaches, lakes, rivers and creeks.
Many of our waters are safe for swimming, but if you have any doubts, ask before entering the water.
Most of our popular ocean beaches have patrols with life-saving service. Red and yellow flags mark the area that you are advised to swim within. 
If there are no flags and no life guards on the beach, talk to local people about the best areas to swim.
Staying Safe on the Roads
Australians drive on the left-hand side of the road.
For safety, everyone in the car, including children, must wear a seat belt.
Motor cyclists and bicyclists are required to wear a helmet.
Watch out for native animals crossing the roads, especially at night. Road signs are erected in places where animals are commonly seen.
【小題1】What is the best title of the third part of the passage?

A.The SunB.Enjoy the SunC.WarningD.Outdoor Activities
【小題2】If you arrive in Sydney at 5:10pm on Friday, where can you probably get your money changed on that day?
A.At a bank.B.At any hotel.C.At a storeD. At the airport
【小題3】What advice can you get at the park information centre?
A.Advice on how to wear a broad-brimmed hat.
B.Advice on how to drive safely in the park.
C.Advice on how to protect our environment
D.Advice on where to go to see a kangaroo.
【小題4】How can you ensure your safety when swimming?
A.You can swim in whichever lake you like
B.You should swim with the life guard.
C.You can swim where there are red flags.
D.Always find a local person to ask about how to swim.
【小題5】Which of the following word might be the closest in meaning with the underlined word “erected”?
A.set upB.protectedC.stoodD.noticed

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案