Having finished her homework，Ma Li wants some music for relaxation(娛樂)．As usual，she starts her computer and goes to Baidu.Come to download music files.But this time she is surprised when an announcement about protecting songs'copyright bursts onto the screen.The age of free music and movie downloads may have come to an end as Web companies like Baidu are accused of pirating copyright.Lawsuits(訴訟)have been filed against four websites offering free downloads.In September 2005, a Beijing court ordered Baidu to pay recording company Shanghai Push compensation(賠償)for their losses.Baidu was also told to block the links to the pirated music on the website.This caused a heated discussion on Internet file sharing.
“Baidu's defeat in the lawsuit shows it is not right to get copyrighted songs without paying.Downloaders may face lawsuits or fines，”said an official.
Like many teens，Huang Ruoru，an 18­year­old girl from Puning in Guangdong Province，doesn't think that getting music from websites is wrong.She always shares her favourite songs downloaded from Baidu with her friends.When told about the lawsuit，she began to feel a little guilty about obtaining others' work without paying.
However，other teenagers have different ideas.Wang Yafei，a Senior 2 girl from Jinan，Shandong Province pointed out that file sharing is a good way to promote pop singers.“If I download a song and really like it，I will buy the CD，”she said.“So what the recording companies really should concentrate on is improving their music，rather than pursuing(追趕，追擊)file­sharers.”
小題1:Which of the following best describes the passage?
A．Music on the Internet is of better quality.
B．Downloading material can be illegal.
C．It's good to get free music on the Internet.
D．Baidu is a popular Web company.
小題2:The four Web companies were put to court because ________.
A．they got copyrighted songs without paying
B．they downloaded copyrighted music for people
C．they make copyrighted files for free downloads
D．they offer free music on line
小題3:How do some of the teenagers feel while downloading free music after the lawsuits?
A．A bit guilty.B．A little sad.
C．Extremely angry.D．Awfully sorry.

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A

小題1:答案　B　[主旨大意題。只有B項(xiàng)能較好概括文章的內(nèi)容。]
小題3:答案　C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的句子“Lawsuits have been file dagainst four websites offering free downloads.”可知這四家網(wǎng)絡(luò)公司被起訴的原因。]
小題4:答案　A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段最后一句“...feel a little guilty about obtaining others'work without paying.”可知答案。]
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

    Smoggy weather has become common in China. But these days, air pollution levels in the north eastern city of Harbin surpassed the previous record levels.
The city was essentially shut down after PM2. 5, fine Particulate(微粒物) pollution that is considered hazardous(有害的) . reached levels of 1000 micrograms per cubic meter-40 times the safety level remended by the World Health Organization. Schools, motorways and an airport were closed on Tuesday as visibility in some areas of the city dropped to less than 10 meters.
Photos from Harbin showed residents covering their mouths with masks and scarves, and moving like ghostly shadows through the fog. Cars and motorcycles are moving slowly as traffic came to a standstill with traffic lights barely visible. .
Just days previously , the World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)  classified air pollution as a carcinogen(致癌物) .  It stated that there  is  " sufficient evidence" that exposure to outdoor air pollution causes lung cancer and also linked it with an increased risk of bladder cancer.  It's said that exposure has increased significantly particularly in " rapidly industrial countries with large populations".
"The air we breathe has become polluted with a mixture of cancer-causing substances" , Dr Kurt Straif , head of the IARC said in a press released.  "We now know that outdoor air pollution is not only a major risk to health in general, but also a leading environmental cause of cancer deaths. "
On the Chinese social media site Weibo , many users complained about the pollution and shared their concerns. References to "feed people with smog "have become popular on Weibo and there is a sarcastic play on the expression "serve the people" , as the two have a similar pronunciation.
"The impact of air pollution on people will be gradual. There won't be a sudden outbreak of symptoms, but normally three to five days after the smoggy weather occurs, there is a peak in the number of people seeing doctors, " Deng Ying,  a doctor at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University was quoted as saying.
小題1: As thick smog has become a common scene in Harbin, ______
A．students there can go to school as usual
B．residents in the city can see as far as 20 meters
C．traffic lights can be easily visible
D．the urban traffic has been seriously influenced
小題2: When exposed to outdoor air pollution, what kind of disease can be caused?
A．Cancer of stomachB．Breast cancerC．Bladder cancerD．Ovarian cancer
小題3: According to Dr Kurt Straif , we can learn that_______.
A． the effect of the. smoggy weather is gradual
B． air pollution is the man environmental cause, of cancer deaths
C．exposure has greatly increased in countries with large populations
D．"feed people with smog" has bee a hot word
小題4: The purpose of this passage is to
A．a(chǎn)waken people's environmental awareness
B．warn people not to go out in smoggy weather
C．call for the public to wear their masks
D．a(chǎn)dvise people not to live in Harbin

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Microsoft founder Bill Gates has opened up about being a parent，stating that 13 is an appropriate age for a child’s first cell phone.
The 57­year­old，father­of­three，revealed on The Today Show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed phones until their 13th birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one.
“We’ve chosen in our family that it’s 13 where you get a phone，” the self­made billionaire explained.
He said as a result his children often return home from school complaining，“All the other kids have one.I’m the only one without one.It’s so embarrassing.”
Asked if he keeps passwords to his son and daughters’ email and Facebook accounts，Mr Gates said that he doesn’t for Jennifer,16，who he describes as “independent”．He admitted that monitoring online activity is “a very tricky issue for parents now”．
Despite their vast wealth Mr and Mrs Gates，who live in Lake Medina，have  said  they  want  to give  their children  as  normal an upbringing as possible.
It was previously reported that their youngsters have to complete household chores and are given a modest amount of pocket money.
And in 2010 Mr Gates said that he intends to give most of his $61 billion fortune away rather than hand it down.“That wouldn’t be good either for my kids or society，” he said.
Also during the Today interview with host Matt Lauer，Mr Gates，who stepped down from Microsoft in 2008 to concentrate on philanthropy，said that helping others gives him the same excitement as creating software.
“What you really feel is what you’ve achieved.If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it—it lets them get their work done in better ways—that’s exciting，” he explained.
小題1:Bill Gates will not let his children own a cell phone________.
A．until they reach the age of 13
B．if they don’t really need one
C．unless they do some housework
D．before they become independent
小題2:Which of the following is true about Bill Gates’ children?
A．All his children now have cell phones.
B．Phoebe has her own cell phone.
C．They are not given any pocket money.
D．Jennifer can use the Internet freely.
小題3:What does the underlined word “That” refer to in the text?
A．Being a parent as a billionaire.
B．Handing all his money down to his children.
C．Allowing his children to have their phones.
D．Giving away all his money to good causes.
小題4:What can we learn about Bill Gates from the text?
A．He is a warm­hearted father to his children.
B．He has created a lot of software since 2008.
C．He now devotes himself to helping others
D．He cares more about money than anything else.
小題5:What is the text mainly about?
A．How Bill Gates made himself a billionaire.
B．How Bill Gates deals with his money.
C．How Bill Gates managed his business.
D．How Bill Gates brings up his children.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.The conversation soon turned into____about stress in work and life.Offering his____coffee，the professor went to the kitchen and___with a large pot of coffee and a____of cups—porcelain，plastic glass，crystal，some plain­looking，some expensive，some exquisite (精致的)，telling them to ____themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand，the professor said，“If you have____，all the nice­looking expensive cups have been____，leaving behind the plain and____ones.Of course，____it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves，that is the ____of your problems and stress.”
“It is sure that the cup itself____no quality to the coffee.____ it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we____.”
“What all of you really want is coffee，not the cup，but you went____for the best cups.And then you began____each other’s cups.”
“Now consider this：Life is the coffee；the jobs，__1_and position in society are the cups.They are just tools to____and contain life，and the type of cup we have does not define，nor____the quality of life we live.Sometimes，by concentrating only on the cup，we____to enjoy the coffee.Value the coffee，not the cups！”
Don’t let the cups ____you.Enjoy the coffee instead.
小題1:
A．information　　B．complaints
C．surprisesD．satisfaction
小題2:
A．friends 　B．customers
C．guests 　D．fellows
小題3:
A．carried 　B．returned
C．a(chǎn)rrived 　D．brought
小題4:
A．kindB．set
C．variety 　D．group
小題5:
A．devote 　B．expose
C．help 　D．provide
小題6:
A．seen 　B．discovered
C．recognized　D．noticed
小題7:
A．taken in 　B．taken back
C．taken outD．taken up
小題8:
A．cheap　B．dear
C．pretty 　D．fantastic
小題9:
A．if　B．while
C．becauseD．since
小題10:
A．resourceB．source
C．result　D．point
小題11:
A．increases　B．expands
C．extends 　D．a(chǎn)dds
小題12:
A．At no time　B．In most cases
C．In no case 　D．At times
小題13:
A．drink 　B．desire
C．eat　D．want
小題14:
A．happilyB．strangely
C．consciously　D．surprisingly
小題15:
A．suspecting 　B．envying
C．considering　D．eyeing
小題16:
A．money　B．love
C．friendship 　D．death
小題17:
A．offer　B．take
C．live 　D．hold
小題18:
A．exchange　B．raise
C．change　D．create
小題19:
A．have　B．hesitate
C．forget 　D．fail
小題20:
A．defeatB．drive
C．decide 　D．puzzle

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Now, I know it's not always easy to do well in school. I know you have a lot of _     in your lives right now that can make it hard to      on your schoolwork.
I get it. I know what it’s like. My father   my family when I was two years old ,and I was         by a single mom who had to work and who struggled        to pay the hills and wasn't always       to give us the things that other kids had. There were times when I      having a father in my life. There were times when I was          and I felt like I didn't fit in.
So I wasn't always as focused as I should have been on school, and I did some things I'm not    of, and I got in more trouble than I should .And my life could have     taken a turn for the worse.
But I was      ，I got a lot of second chances, and I had the opportunity to go to college and law school and follow my      .
Some of you might not have those      . Maybe you don't have adults in your life who give you the        that you need. Maybe someone in your family has lost their job and there's not enough money to    the daily expenses. Maybe you live in a neighborhood where you don't feel safe, or have friends who are          you to do things that you know aren't right.
But at the end of the day,         the circumstances of your life are,        of those is an excuse for ignoring your homework or having a bad      in school. That's no excuse for talking back to your        , or dropping out of school. There's no excuse for not trying.
小題1:
A．changesB．challengesC．a(chǎn)ttractionsD．a(chǎn)ctivities
小題2:
A．concentrateB．dependC．reflectD．comment
小題3:
A．supportedB．hatedC．lovedD．left
小題4:
A．raisedB．a(chǎn)doptedC．taughtD．comforted
小題5:
A．on timeB．in time C．a(chǎn)t timesD．behind time
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)bleB．gladC．generousD．ready
小題7:
A．enjoyedB．missed C．consideredD．regretted
小題8:
A．lonelyB．guiltyC．clumsyD．silly
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)fraidB．sureC．proudD．a(chǎn)ware
小題10:
A．simplyB．trulyC．a(chǎn)ctuallyD．easily
小題11:
A．independentB．luckyC．brilliantD．honest
小題12:
A．stepsB．fortunesC．instructionsD．dreams
小題13:
A．moodsB．feelingsC．a(chǎn)dvantagesD．difficulties
小題14:
A．rightB．supportC．energyD．freedom
小題15:
A．sureB．a(chǎn)voidC．coverD．have
小題16:
A．permittingB．forcingC．inspiringD．reminding
小題17:
A．whicheverB．howeverC．whereverD．whatever
小題18:
A．none B．a(chǎn)nyC．neitherD．either
小題19:
A．impressionB．experienceC．memoryD．a(chǎn)ttitude
小題20:
A．parentB．classmate C．friendD．teacher

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Peter Wiggins grew up in a poor family. He worked diligently at his ____ job as teaching assistant in a private kindergarten and put in three more hours at night as a part­time cashier at a ___. By the time Peter walked home with slow and heavy steps every day，it was often close to ____.
Peter worked very hard in order to ____ his aged parents who had retired as restroom cleaners with ____ savings left after putting Peter and his sister through school. Peter was the only ___， for his sister, Beth, was often in poor health.
One day, as Peter was walking home from ACE Supermarket where he ____， he stumbled(絆腳) upon a small brown packet on the pavement. The package was slightly ____.
So he picked it up to examine it more closely. To his ____， it contained fifty­dollar bills. Peter knew it was not his to keep and that the ____ might urgently need the money.
Without ____， Peter walked quickly to the nearest police station and handed it over to Mr. Roberts who was the police officer ____ for that night. Surprised to see someone hand in such a large amount of cash ____，the police officer said that Peter was indeed a role model others could ____.
“It's nothing really...I was doing what ____ would have done，” Peter's face turned red as the officer continued to ask for his name and contact number so that the owner could ____ thank him. The next day, Peter received a ____. The owner of the lost money was none other than Peter's ____ at the ACE Supermarket! He had found out about Peter from Roberts and had decided to ____ Peter to the position of manager with a handsome increase in salary. He had also decided to pay for Beth's ___.Peter was overjoyed.
小題1:
A．a(chǎn)ny­timeB．short­time
C．day­timeD．night­time
小題2:
A．supermarketB．night school
C．restaurantD．hotel
小題3:
A．morningB．noon
C．eveningD．midnight
小題4:
A．settleB．impress
C．supportD．treat
小題5:
A．moreB．some
C．littleD．much
小題6:
A．sonB．breadwinner
C．oneD．a(chǎn)ssistant
小題7:
A．stayedB．shopped
C．workedD．visited
小題8:
A．oldB．torn
C．familiarD．heavy
小題9:
A．joyB．disappointment
C．shockD．relief
小題10:
A．leaderB．a(chǎn)ssistant
C．bossD．owner
小題11:
A．successB．fear
C．hesitationD．doubt
小題12:
A．on behalfB．on duty
C．on watchD．on purpose
小題13:
A．unfinishedB．unused
C．untouchedD．unexpected
小題14:
A．look atB．look up to
C．look down onD．look forward to
小題15:
A．fewB．none
C．a(chǎn)nybodyD．policemen
小題16:
A．independentlyB．personally
C．cautiouslyD．regularly
小題17:
A．letterB．notice
C．callD．packet
小題18:
A．colleagueB．boss
C．consumerD．enemy
小題19:
A．introduceB．expose
C．promoteD．lead
小題20:
A．university educationB．travel costs
C．holiday partiesD．medical treatment

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In 2006, a large number of new Internet sites became popular around the world. Some of these are for communication, others for entertainment(娛樂).
The blog is one form of communication that increased in popularity. Through these personal websites(網(wǎng)址), people can share their lives, ideas and opinions on the Internet. People of all ages have their own blogs. For young people, they are a way to show their writing and other forms of self-expression. Blogs also connect people with other people who have the same interests. For example, teachers use blogs to share ideas with other teachers’, as well as experiences and concerns about their work.
YouTube is another Internet site that became more popular last year. This website lets anyone create, share and watch short videos. These include videos of people singing or dancing, or animals doing funny things. Three young men created YouTube almost two years ago as a personal video sharing service. They recently sold it to Google for more than one and a half billion dollars.
Games and entertainment also became a larger part of the Internet last year. One Internet social site is called Second Life. It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life. They get married, build homes, operate businesses, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school.
People also take part in fantasy sports leagues with the help of the Internet. A fantasy sport is a game in which each member of a group acts as the owner of a team. Each owner creates a team of real-life professional players to compete against other teams in the league. More than fifteen million American adults play fantasy sports. The industry earns more than one billion（十億） dollars each year from publications, memberships and other costs.
小題1:The passage is mainly about __________.
A．the most popular Internet technology in 2006
B．some new ways for people to communicate or have fun on the Internet
C．one online game called Second Life
D．the high price of playing online
小題2: Who is the owner of YouTube now?
A．Three young men.B．Google.C．Computer users.D．Yahoo.
小題3:Whom does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A．The people who are interested in blogs.
B．The people who play games on YouTube.
C．The people who play Second Life.
D．The people who are created in Second Life.
小題4:What do we know from the passage?
A．Teachers can share ideas, experiences and concerns about their work with other teachers on any website.
B．More than fifteen million American teenagers play fantasy sports.
C．Second Life helps people get married, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school in real life.
D．Fantasy sports, a game in which each member of a group acts as the owner of a team, is very popular around the world.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

You might notice something new in the next few years as you watch Disney programs: Starting in 2015, there won’t be any candy, sugary cereal or fast-food commercials aimed at kids.

The Walt Disney Company has become the first major media company to ban ads for junk food on its TV channels, radio stations and websites. It hopes this will stop kids from making poor food choices.
First Lady Michelle Obama called it a “game changer” that is sure to send a message to the rest of the children’s entertainment industry. “Just a few years ago, if you had told me or any other mom or dad in America that our kids wouldn’t see a single ad for junk food while they watched their favorite cartoons on a major TV network, we wouldn’t have believed you, ”said the First Lady, who heads a campaign to help stop child obesity.
The ban would apply to Disney-owned ABC stations as well as Radio Disney and Disney-owned websites aimed at families with young children. In addition, Disney plans to make changes to its kids’ menus at theme parks and resorts(度假勝地). Fast-food options will be replaced with healthier choices, such as smoothies(果汁), apples, vegetables and yogurt.
In addition to candy bars and fast-food meals, other foods that don’t meet Disney’s nutritional standards will be banned from the company’s kid-targeted media. Any cereal with 10 grams or more of sugar per serving will be off the air. There will be no ads for full meals of more than 600 calories. Juices with high levels of sugar and foods with too much salt will also be pulled.
Leslie Goodman, Disney’s senior vice-president of Corporate Citizenship, said a company that wants to advertise will need to show that it offers a range of healthy options.
Disney isn’t the only one pushing away unhealthy foods. Last week, New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg suggested a ban on drinks over 16 ounces sold in movie theaters, restaurants and convenience stores in the Big Apple. He says large, sugary drinks are partly to blame for obesity.
小題1: What will the Walt Disney Company do from 2015?
A．Produce more and better cartoons for young kids.
B．Stop broadcasting advertisements for junk food on TV.
C．Help kids develop healthy lifestyle in the program.
D．Provide healthier food for kids while they are watching programs.
小題2: What Michelle Obama said suggests that while watching cartoons　　　.
A．kids didn’t believe what the commercials said
B．kids don’t enjoy eating candy, sugary cereal or junk food
C．kids would see a lot of fast-food commercials on TV
D．kids find pleasure in watching fast-food commercials
小題3: The underlined phrase “be off the air” in Paragraph 5 probably means“　　　”.
A．not be broadcast　　　B．be in need
C．become popularD．be praised
小題4: According to Michael Bloomberg, to fight child obesity, kids should　　　.
A．watch fewer cartoons
B．drink less sugary drinks
C．not go to movie theaters
D．take more physical exercise

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A brand is a name, word, sign, symbol, design, or a combination of these, intended to identify the goods or services of a company or a group of companies. Another purpose of a brand is to contrast one company from another. The most important skill of professional marketers is the ability to create, maintain, protect, and enhance the brands of their products and services. Branding has become so important that today hardly any company or product is without one. Therefore, brand management is an increasingly important element in marketing.
Brand power refers to the relative strength of a company’s brand in the minds of consumers, and can influence consumers’ choice of products. Brands are powerful to the extent that they give high brand loyalty and strong brand associations, name recognition, perceived quality and other assets to a company. A strong brand can be one of a company’s most important assets.
High brand power provides a company with many competitive advantages. A powerful brand enjoys a high level of consumer brand awareness and loyalty. Because consumers expect stores to carry the brand, the company has more bargaining power when negotiating with retailers (零售商). And because the brand name brings high credibility, a company with a strong brand can more easily launch new products with the same brand name.
Many companies use the advantage of a strong brand power strategically to expand their business. When a company introduces an additional item with a new flavour, form, colour or package size in a given product category and under the same brand name, it is called a line extension. Another strategy is called brand extension. This involves the use of a successful brand name to launch new or modified products in a new category, thereby employing brand recognition in order to increase sales of new products.
Brand recognition is certainly important. Because consumers often hold long-standing perceptions about brands, high brand power ensure a company continued sales of its products.
小題1:What does the word “assets” in the 2nd paragraph mean?
A．points B．a(chǎn)dvantagesC．a(chǎn)spectsD．elements
小題2:All of the following statements are the advantages of a high brand power EXCEPT that______.
A．a(chǎn) high brand wins the loyalty of consumers
B．a(chǎn) high brand usually sets a much higher price
C．it’s easy for a high brand company to launch new products
D．a(chǎn) high brand company is more competitive when doing business with retailers
小題3:A brand extension ______.
A．happens when the company is developing a new product
B．means the expansion of a company’s business in its established field
C．takes place when the company introduces a similar item but with a new colour
D．refers to the use of an established brand name to promote a new product in a new category
小題4:What might be the best title of this passage?
A．Brand PowerB．Famous Brands
C．Company BrandsD．Brand Products

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