Question

Let me tell you about five of the enemies we face from within．The first enemy that you’ve got to destroy before it destroys you is indifference．What a tragic disease this is! “Ho-hum，let it slide. I’ll just drift along．” Here’s one problem with drifting：you can’t drift your way to the top of the mountain．

The second enemy we face is indecision(優(yōu)柔寡斷). Indecision is the thief of opportunity and enterprise．It will steal your chances for a better future．Take a sword to this enemy．

The third enemy inside is doubt．Sure，there’s room for healthy skepticism．You can’t believe everything．But you also can’t let doubt take over．Many people doubt the past, doubt the future，doubt each other，doubt the government，doubt the possibilities and doubt the opportunities．              , they doubt themselves．I’m telling you，doubt will destroy your life and your chances of success．It will empty both your bank account and your heart．Doubt is all enemy．Get rid of it．

The fourth enemy within is worry．We’ve all got to worry some．Just don’t let it conquer you．Instead, let it alarm you．Worry can be useful．If you step off the curb (路邊) in New York City and a taxi is coming，you’ve got to worry．But you can’t let worry loose like a mad dog that drives you into a small coffer．Here’s what you’ve got to do with your worries：drive them into a small corner. Whatever is out to get you，you’ve got to get it．Whatever is pushing on you, you’ve got to push back．   

The fifth enemy is overcaution. It is the timid (膽小的) approach to life．Timidity is not a virtue；it’s all illness．If you let it go，it’ll conquer you．Timid people don’t get promoted．They don’t advance and grow and become powerful in the marketplace．You’ve got to avoid overcaution．       

1.What’s the best title for this passage? (Within 8 words)   

                                                                          .

2.List three enemies inside that might prevent you from getting promoted．(Within 5 words)

                                                                          .

3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases．(Within 5 words)

                                                                          .

4.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?

However，you shouldn’t be forced into a small room by the worry beyond control．

                                                                          .

5.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese．

                                                                        

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.Facing the Enemies from Within．

2.indifference，indecision，doubt，worry， overcauti on．(其中三個(gè))

3.Besides／Even worse／Worse still／Worse of all等

4.But you can’t let worry loose like a mad dog that drives．you into a small comer．

5.無(wú)論是什么推動(dòng)了你，你必須把它推回去。

【解析】

試題分析：

1.主旨題：文章開(kāi)頭句：Let me tell you about five of the enemies we face from within 可知主題是Facing the Enemies from Within．面對(duì)內(nèi)心的敵人。

2.每段的開(kāi)頭句子出現(xiàn)的單詞：indifference，indecision，doubt，worry， overcauti on．(其中三個(gè))

3.前面提到many people doubt the past, doubt the future，doubt each other，doubt the government，doubt the possibilities and doubt the opportunities．后面是并列的關(guān)系：Besides／Even worse／Worse still／Worse of all此外，更糟糕的是。

4.這兩句話都是不要讓擔(dān)憂讓你逼近拐角。

5.whatever引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句：還要注意push的翻譯，無(wú)論是什么推動(dòng)了你，你必須把它推回去。

考點(diǎn)：考查閱讀表達(dá)

點(diǎn)評(píng)：閱讀表達(dá)首先通讀全文，掌握文章大意，再結(jié)合問(wèn)題在文章中找出相應(yīng)的句子，回答問(wèn)題要注意字?jǐn)?shù)限制，也要注意語(yǔ)法的正確使用。