Question

【題目】

【1】______________________ when someone knocked at the door. (我剛要去睡覺這時有人敲門)

【2】Look! ______________________ the rest of our guests!(其他客人來了)

【3】______________________ experience(由于缺少經(jīng)驗), he was unable to do the job.

【4】The capsule began swinging gently sideways as we ___________.（我們放松地躺在那里做夢）

【5】 _________ the information illegally, the journalist was arrested.（受到非法獲取信息的指控）

【6】So _____________ that I had to turn to Mr Wang for help. (問題如此難)

【7】_______________ （除非被公平對待）, she won’t attend the award ceremony this Saturday.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 I was about to go to bed/ I was on the point of going to bed

【2】Here/There come

【3】For lack of/ Because of a lack of / Lacking (in)

【4】 lay (there) relaxed and dreaming

【5】Accused of acquiring /Charged with /getting

【6】(So) difficult was the problem; (So ) difficult a problem it was

【7】Unless treated fairly/equally

【解析】

【1】I was about to go to bed/ I was on the point of going to bed

考查固定句式be about to do sth when...正要做某事在這時（發(fā)生了意料之外的事情），該短語不能和將來時的時間狀語連用。

【2】Here/There come

考查倒裝句。當副詞here/there放在句首，主語是名詞時，要使用全部倒裝。如果主語是代詞，則不要全部倒裝。本句中句子的主語是the rest of our guests，這是名詞短語，所以要全部倒裝。

【3】 For lack of/ Because of a lack of / Lacking (in)

介詞短語for lack of/because of a lack of通常在句中充當原因狀語，還可以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語lacking experience充當狀語，因為lack與句子主語he構成主動關系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞。

【4】 lay (there) relaxed and dreaming

考查分詞做狀語。本句中動詞relax與主語we構成被動關系，所以使用過去分詞，dream和we構成主動關系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞。

【5】Accused of acquiring /Charged with /getting

考查分詞做狀語。本句中動詞accuse與句子主語the journalist構成被動關系，所以使用過去分詞在句中做狀語。

【6】(So) difficult was the problem; (So ) difficult a problem it was

考查倒裝句。當so接形容詞/副詞放在句首的時候，后面使用部分倒裝的形式。

【7】Unless treated fairly/equally

考查省略句。當狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致，且狀語從句中含有be的時候，可以把主語和系動詞都省略。本句省略了she is。