分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了是時(shí)候吃狗肉了這本書,用了好玩的標(biāo)題但其主旨是提倡人們發(fā)展可持續(xù)的生活,提出了圈養(yǎng)可持續(xù)的寵物,使用環(huán)保袋等方式,保持綠色生活.
解答 56.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第四段"The book's playful title,and serious suggestion that pet animals may be usefully"recycled","這本書是好玩的標(biāo)題,和嚴(yán)肅的建議;可知本書用了好玩的標(biāo)題是為了吸引讀者的關(guān)注;故選D.
57.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第三段"Constructing and driving the jeep for a year requires 0.41 hectares of land,while growing and manufacturing a dog's food takes about 0.84hectares-or 1.1hectares in the case of a large dog such as a German shepherd"修建和駕駛一輛吉普車需要0.41公頃土地而喂養(yǎng)一條狗的食物就需要0.84公頃,大型犬如德國(guó)牧羊犬需要1.1公頃;由此可見第三段主要講了忽視生態(tài)的影響;故選B.
58.D.詞義推斷題.根據(jù)文章第三段"Instead they recommend keeping"greener",smaller,and more sustainable pets,such as goldfish,chickens or rabbits"他們建議保持"綠色"生活,圈養(yǎng)更小的和更可持續(xù)的寵物,如金魚、雞、兔;可知詞義為保持綠色生活;故選D.
59.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第四段"by being eaten by their owners or turned into pet food when they die,may not appeal to animal fans"主人吃掉或者變成寵物食品當(dāng)他們死的時(shí)候,這可能無法吸引動(dòng)物愛好者;故選C.
60.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一段"It's about much more challenging and difficult issues,"he added"這是更大的挑戰(zhàn)和困難的問題,"他說;可知作者認(rèn)為過一個(gè)可持續(xù)的生活是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的;故選A.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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