短文改錯(cuò) (共10處錯(cuò)誤,每改對(duì)1處1分,共10分)
Once there was boy. His mother was very fat but talked too much to him. He didn’t want his teachers and classmate to see her. Every time the parents’ meeting was held, he would ask a beautiful lady to attend it instead her. In return, she paid her 50 yuan each time. One day, he was serious ill and lost consciousness. So he sent to hospital by his teacher. Three days late he came back to life and got to know his mother had been looking after him all the time. He was so thankful that he cried and had told his mother how sorry he was for that he had done.

小題1:boy 前加a
小題2:but改為and;
小題3:classmate改為 classmates
小題4:instead 后加 of
小題5: she 改為 he
小題6:serious 改為 seriously
小題7: sent 前加 was
小題8:late 改為 later
小題9:去掉told 前 had
小題10:for后 that 改為 what

試題分析:
小題1:boy 是可數(shù)名詞,前加a,句意:從前有個(gè)男孩
小題2:他媽媽很胖和他說話太多,是并列關(guān)系,不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:but改為and;
小題3:考查名詞:teachers是復(fù)數(shù),classmate也應(yīng)該改為 classmates
小題4:instead是副詞,要是接賓語(yǔ) 后加 of
小題5:根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是男孩每次付給他50塊錢,she 改為 he
小題6:修飾形容詞ill應(yīng)該是副詞seriously
小題7:句意:他被老師送到醫(yī)院,用過去時(shí)的被動(dòng):sent 前加 was
小題8:表示“幾天后”用a few days later
小題9:和cried并列用過去時(shí)told
小題10:for后面的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少賓語(yǔ): that 改為 what
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯(cuò)的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語(yǔ)意通順,符合邏輯。
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