分析 作者在文中介紹了兩個(gè)古代文明遺址--意大利的龐貝和中國(guó)的樓蘭的歷史演變,龐貝后來毀于一次火山爆發(fā),樓蘭則被風(fēng)沙所埋葬.
解答 61.lucky;考查形容詞,此處felt是系動(dòng)詞,后面跟形容詞作表語.
62.was founded;考查動(dòng)詞的語態(tài),主語與動(dòng)詞之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,故用一般過去式的被動(dòng)語態(tài).
63.over;考查固定搭配,take over 是固定短語,此處意為"接管".
64.Unfortunately;考查副詞,此處用副詞作狀語修飾整個(gè)句子,結(jié)合句意應(yīng)用否定形式 Unfortunately.
65.for;考查介詞,此處介詞for表示原因.
66.it;考查人稱代詞,這里用代詞it指代句子的主語the area.
67.ruins;考查名詞,a few修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故空格處填ruins.
68.a(chǎn)n;考查冠詞,ancient是以元音因素開頭的單詞,前面用不定冠詞an表示泛指.
69.running;考查分詞作定語,system與run是主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作后置定語.
70.Which;考查關(guān)系代詞,這是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,關(guān)系代詞which指代前一句提到的內(nèi)容.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)時(shí)首先要通讀全文,了解文章基本大意,然后細(xì)讀短文,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句群關(guān)系,運(yùn)用所掌握的詞匯,語法,固定搭配等基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)找出文中錯(cuò)誤并加以修改.
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