完形填空

  How do you spend your summer holidays?Do you have a field   1   or stay at home?  2   good use of the summer holiday is very important for students.

  When I was young, I always spent my holidays   3   the country where my grandparents lived.The blue sky and the clean river gave me a refreshing   4   from living in the city.

  Sometimes I went swimming or fishing and sometimes I just enjoyed   5   on the grassy fields.Sometimes I   6   the villagers and had a talk with them.This   7   of village life broadened my view(視野)and strengthened my health.

  The younger generation living in the city has limited living   8   and how to spend the holidays   9   a troublesome(令人煩惱的)problem.

  Many children spend their holidays entirely at home in tall buildings,   10   they get up late, play electronic   11   and watch TV programmes.They seldom think of   12   with the housework or even leaving the room.After one or two   13   of this sort of holidays, they are   14   both in mind and body.A lack of discipline(紀(jì)律)leads them to   15   bad habits.

  Holiday is not a time for students to just lie around“resting”.It is a good   16   for parents to ask their children to   17   household duties.Some schools also   18   students to take part in many kinds of activities such as   19   volunteers(志愿者)working for the people like guiding tourists.Such experiences give the students wider knowledge of the   20   they live in.

(1)

[  ]

A.

trip

B.

journey

C.

visit

D.

call

(2)

[  ]

A.

Having

B.

Making

C.

Taking

D.

Getting

(3)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

for

C.

with

D.

in

(4)

[  ]

A.

break

B.

time

C.

stay

D.

moment

(5)

[  ]

A.

laying

B.

to lie

C.

lying

D.

lain

(6)

[  ]

A.

called at

B.

called for

C.

called on

D.

called up

(7)

[  ]

A.

practice

B.

expression

C.

experiment

D.

experience

(8)

[  ]

A.

place

B.

space

C.

room

D.

seat

(9)

[  ]

A.

does

B.

becomes

C.

shows

D.

gets

(10)

[  ]

A.

where

B.

there

C.

so

D.

because

(11)

[  ]

A.

sports

B.

games

C.

matches

D.

races

(12)

[  ]

A.

helping out

B.

doing

C.

catching

D.

connecting

(13)

[  ]

A.

day

B.

month

C.

days

D.

months

(14)

[  ]

A.

interested

B.

hard

C.

lazier

D.

comfortable

(15)

[  ]

A.

making

B.

giving up

C.

using

D.

picking up

(16)

[  ]

A.

advice

B.

idea

C.

mind

D.

thought

(17)

[  ]

A.

share

B.

make

C.

pay

D.

take

(18)

[  ]

A.

have

B.

force

C.

organize

D.

make

(19)

[  ]

A.

helping

B.

making

C.

turning

D.

serving as

(20)

[  ]

A.

home

B.

country

C.

society

D.

state

答案:1.A;2.B;3.D;4.A;5.C;6.C;7.D;8.B;9.B;10.A;11.B;12.A;13.D;14.C;15.D;16.B;17.A;18.C;19.D;20.C;
提示:

(1)

該題考查具體語境中名詞的使用。此處指到田野里去走走,用trip最佳;journey多指長(zhǎng)途旅行,與語境不符,因而排除。

(2)

該題考查對(duì)句子意義的理解及動(dòng)詞的使用。根據(jù)該句意思“充分利用暑假對(duì)學(xué)生來說很重要”。使用動(dòng)詞make,構(gòu)成搭配make good use of,表示“很好地利用”。

(3)

該題考查具體語境中介詞的使用。表示“在鄉(xiāng)下”應(yīng)使用介詞in。

(4)

break=a short holiday表示“短期休假”。例如:We had a weekend break in New York.我們?cè)诩~約度過了一個(gè)周末假期。

(5)

該題考查對(duì)句子意義的理解及動(dòng)詞形式的掌握。根據(jù)句中enjoyed一詞的暗示和句子意義,使用lie的分詞形式lying,意為“躺;臥”。

(6)

根據(jù)該句意思“拜訪村民并和他們交談”以及句中信息詞the villagers,可以確定選擇called on;call at雖然也表示“拜訪”,但后接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞;call for表示“需要”,call up意思是“打電話”,與語境不符。

(7)

此處指“對(duì)鄉(xiāng)村生活的體驗(yàn)開闊了視野。增強(qiáng)了體質(zhì)”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有experience有“體驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷”之意。

(8)

和廣闊的農(nóng)村相比,城市里的生活“空間”是有限的,根據(jù)這一意義應(yīng)使用“space”;room多指相對(duì)較小的空間,與語境不符。

(9)

該句意思是“如何度過假期成了一個(gè)令人煩惱的問題”,根據(jù)這一意義,只能使用連系動(dòng)詞become。

(10)

分析前后句子,空白處之后應(yīng)是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,關(guān)系詞指前一句中的in tall buildings,因而使用where來引導(dǎo)這一定語從句。

(11)

根據(jù)句中信息詞play electronic及后一句“and watch TV”可以推斷用“games”,意思是“玩電子游戲”。

(12)

此處指“孩子們很少考慮幫助做些家務(wù)”,根據(jù)句子意義和空白處后的信息詞with可知用helping out。

(13)

根據(jù)句中信息“one or two…h(huán)olidays”可推斷用“months”最佳。

(14)

該句主要講孩子們假期待在家中的弊端,因而推斷,孩子們的身心更“懶惰”。因而答案為“l(fā)azier”。

(15)

根據(jù)句中的信息詞“a lack of discipline”可推斷用“picking up”,pick up bad habits意思是“養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣”。

(16)

根據(jù)句意和句中的信息詞a good…可推斷用名詞idea,意為“一個(gè)好主意”,advice的意思為“建議”,用在此處不太恰當(dāng),另兩個(gè)詞也不合句意。

(17)

根據(jù)該句意義“父母讓孩子們分擔(dān)家務(wù)活是個(gè)好主意”,用動(dòng)詞share,其他動(dòng)詞與句意不符。

(18)

A項(xiàng)have和D項(xiàng)make與句中賓補(bǔ)成分“to take part in…”無法搭配,故應(yīng)排除這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意,organize(組織)最佳。

(19)

此處指“充當(dāng)志愿者”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有serve as有“充當(dāng),擔(dān)任”這一意義。

(20)

根據(jù)上文提到學(xué)生參加的各種活動(dòng)“volunteers working for‘the people like guiding tourists'”可推測(cè)用“society”最佳,即孩子們所從事的活動(dòng)可增加他們的“社會(huì)知識(shí)”。


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Ahowever

     
  

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Aon

     
  

Bonto

     
  

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1.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

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B.studies   

  

C.visits   

  

D.calls   

  

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[  ]   

  

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[  ]   

  

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C.car   

  

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4.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

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B.a(chǎn)go   

  

C.before   

  

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[  ]   

  

A.open   

  

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D.gone   

  

6.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.information   

  

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C.names   

  

D.letters   

  

7.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.coming   

  

B.return   

  

C.written   

  

D.waste   

  

8.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.when   

  

B.before   

  

C.a(chǎn)fter   

  

D.till   

  

9.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.received   

  

B.a(chǎn)ccepted   

  

C.picked up   

  

D.heard from   

  

10.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.a(chǎn)nything   

  

B.something   

  

C.everything   

  

D.nothing   

  

11.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.money   

  

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C.spoken   

  

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[  ]   

  

A.record   

  

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A.decide   

  

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完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(AB、CD)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

This was one of my experiences    1   .When I was in my 30s,I was working for a large international company which had its head office in London. I was working in the   2   department.

The company had a training center which was just outside London. Different courses were held there throughout    3    and I    4    go on one training course a year. These usually started    5    a Sunday evening and lasted six days.

Once I was    6    a week’s training course with about forty    7    sales people. I was in the bar on the Friday evening and suddenly a woman who was    8    behind the bar asked me a curious question.“I hope you don’t    9   my asking,” she said, “but I’ve been     10    about it all week. Have you got a sister   11     Mary?” The woman’s name was June. And she used to do various jobs at the training center’s worked in the office, she organized all the food and drink for the center and she worked in the bar at lunch time and in the evening.

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      16    surprised me was how June guessed we were brother and sister. Three things made it even more   17    .First, she had met my sister six months before she met me. Second, they have about sixty new people every week at the training center’s about one thousand five hundred people had    18    the center in those six months. And    19   ,my sister is married, so she doesn’t have the same family name as me.

We’re not    20    ,but I guess we must look quite like each other.

1. A.in work                            B.out of work

C.at work                            D.about work

2. A.selling                             B.sales

C.sale                              D.sold

3. A.the year                            B.the month

C.the week                           D.the day

4. A.used to                           B.once

C.get used to                          D.was used to

5. A.at                                 B.in

C.during                            D.on

6. A.on                                B.in

C.during                            D.over

7. A.other                             B.another

C.the other                           D.one other

8. A.hearing                            B.waiting

C.serving                           D.seeing

9. A.matter                            B.care for

C.remind of                          D.mind

10. A.understanding                       B.wondering

C.discovering                         D.worrying

11. A.called                            B.calling

C.calling on                          D.calling up

12. A.of                               B.about

C.to                               D.for

13. A.that                                 B.it

C.such                             D.so

14. A.the same                          B.a different

C.another                           D.the other

15. A.where                           B.when

C.what                             D.how

16. A.All                              B.What

C.That                             D.It

17. A.surprising                          B.surprised

C.strange                           D.puzzled

18. A.passed through                      B.passed away

C.left                             D.passed by

19. A.finally                           B.at the end

C.at last                           D.later

20. A.friends                            B.relatives

C.twins                            D.brother and sister

 

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科目:高中英語 來源:英語教研室 題型:054

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閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

This was one of my experiences    1   .When I was in my 30s,I was working for a large international company which had its head office in London. I was working in the   2   department.

The company had a training center which was just outside London. Different courses were held there throughout    3    and I    4    go on one training course a year. These usually started    5    a Sunday evening and lasted six days.

Once I was    6    a week’s training course with about forty    7    sales people. I was in the bar on the Friday evening and suddenly a woman who was    8    behind the bar asked me a curious question.“I hope you don’t    9   my asking,” she said, “but I’ve been     10    about it all week. Have you got a sister   11     Mary?” The woman’s name was June. And she used to do various jobs at the training center’s worked in the office, she organized all the food and drink for the center and she worked in the bar at lunch time and in the evening.

My answer    12    June’s question was “Yes”,and June said,“I thought    13   .I met her last September when she was organizing a course here.” At that time, my sister was working for   14    company but in a different part of the country. That was    15    she came to be at the training center.
      16    surprised me was how June guessed we were brother and sister. Three things made it even more   17    .First, she had met my sister six months before she met me. Second, they have about sixty new people every week at the training center’s about one thousand five hundred people had    18    the center in those six months. And    19   ,my sister is married, so she doesn’t have the same family name as me.

We’re not    20    ,but I guess we must look quite like each other.

1. A.in work                            B.out of work

C.at work                            D.about work

2. A.selling                             B.sales

C.sale                              D.sold

3. A.the year                            B.the month

C.the week                           D.the day

4. A.used to                           B.once

C.get used to                          D.was used to

5. A.at         &Unbsp;                       B.in

C.during                            D.on

6. A.on                                B.in

C.during                            D.over

7. A.other                             B.another

C.the other                           D.one other

8. A.hearing                            B.waiting

C.serving                           D.seeing

9. A.matter                            B.care for

C.remind of                          D.mind

10. A.understanding                       B.wondering

C.discovering                         D.worrying

11. A.called                            B.calling

C.calling on                          D.calling up

12. A.of                               B.about

C.to                               D.for

13. A.that                                 B.it

C.such                             D.so

14. A.the same                          B.a different

C.another                           D.the other

15. A.where                           B.when

C.what                             D.how

16. A.All                              B.What

C.That                &Unbsp;            D.It

17. A.surprising                          B.surprised

C.strange                           D.puzzled

18. A.passed through                      B.passed away

C.left                             D.passed by

19. A.finally                           B.at the end

C.at last                           D.later

20. A.friends                            B.relatives

C.twins                            D.brother and sister

 

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