Question

朋友的重要性眾所周知。請根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇短文，發(fā)表在一英文報紙上，字數(shù)120-150.

提示：1 朋友的必要性；2 什么是真正的友誼；3 你交友的原則。

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Answer 1

As we all know, a life without a friend is a life without the sun. There are many difficulties and problems we can’t overcome with our own efforts. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness.

While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a very few. What is true friendship? As a popular saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed. A true friend will foresee the needs of others rather than just care about his /her own.

My principle in making friends is that they should be not only sincere and helpful, but also tolerant and open-minded. There is no doubt that a true friend is a person who can share my joys and sorrows, whatever happens.

【解析】這是一篇觀點給定型的作文。題目已經(jīng)提示了三個必寫要點，可按這三要點朋友的必要性，真正的友誼和交友原則將文章架構為三段式。As we all know，眾所周知，引領開頭。a life without a friend is a life without the sun這個比喻十分貼切，朋友就像陽光。. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness.指出朋友的重要性，同甘共苦。第一段交代了背景，點出朋友的必要性，下文將展開討論。get on well with和…相處融洽。As a popular saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed.引用經(jīng)典名句，患難見真情。A true friend will foresee the needs of others rather than just care about his /her own.指出什么是真正的友誼，即設身處地地為他人著想。foresee預知，預見。第二段闡述了普世中友誼的真諦，第三段將介紹自己的交友原則。Principle原則，準則。not only sincere and helpful, but also tolerant and open-minded.不僅真誠和互助，而且也懂得忍讓和思維開明。There is no doubt that…這無疑…… 和由who引導的定語從句組成的復合句，避免了簡單句的較多使用。總結：全文清晰流暢，沒有在同一觀點上拖拖拉拉，標準的三段式使人一目了然。

考點：考查觀點給定型短文寫作