翻譯句子（每題2分，滿分10分）

1．決定給他媽媽一個驚喜，湯姆提前回了家。

2．大雪持續(xù)了好幾天，造成了交通堵塞。

3．越來越多的人認為多起交通事故和邊開車邊打電話有關(guān)。

4．日產(chǎn)量到2014年將有望翻一番

5．由于他的努力，獲得了比我們預(yù)期的更大的成功。

1.Determined to give his mother a surprise, Tom arrived home ahead of time.

2.The heavy snow lasted several days, causing traffic block.

3.More and more people believe the car accident had connection with talking on the cellphone while driving.

4.The daily output is expected to be doubled by the year 2014.

5.Thanks to his effort, it is more successful than we have expected.

【解析】

試題分析：考查句子翻譯

1. to give his mother a surprise, Tom arrived home ahead of time.本句為伴隨狀語從句，從句主語為后句的主語Tom，另決定干某事是be determined to do sth.提前后，去掉be。

2. heavy snow lasted several days, causing traffic block.本句為伴隨狀語從句，后句的主語為前句的The heavy snow，應(yīng)是主動引起…而不是被引起，故要用ing形式表主動

3. and more people believe the car accident had connection with talking on the cellphone while driving.本句中the car accident had connection with talking on the cellphone while driving.是一個省略了that的賓語從句，句中又有while領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，可以將主語和be動詞一起省略，構(gòu)成狀語從句的省略

4. daily output is expected to be doubled by the year 2014.，be expected to為固定短語，意為有望….另產(chǎn)量做主語，應(yīng)是被翻番

5. to his effort, it is more successful than we have expected， thanks to為固定短語，意為由于…由于題中無明確主語，采用it做一個無實際意義的主語較好，另所預(yù)期的東西，應(yīng)是已經(jīng)預(yù)期的，采用現(xiàn)在完成時更為妥當

考點：考查句子翻譯

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年湖南衡陽縣第四中學(xué)高三12月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

I have already forgotten ______ you bought the computer.

A. that it was when B. that it was what

C. what it was that D. when it was that

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年廣東廣州高山文化培訓(xùn)學(xué)校高三高考模擬題2英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Ask most people how they define the American Dream and chances are they’ll say, “Success.” The dream of individual opportunity has been home in American since Europeans discovered a “new world” in the Western Hemisphere. Early immigrants like Hector St. Jean de Crevecoeur praised highly the freedom and opportunity to be found in this new land. His glowing descriptions of a classless society where anyone could attain success through honesty and hard work fired the imaginations of many European readers: in Letters from an American Farmer (1782) he wrote. “We are all excited at the spirit of an industry which is unfettered (無拘無束的) and unrestrained, because each person works for himself … We have no princes, for whom we toil (干苦力活)，starve, and bleed: we are the most perfect society now existing in the world.” The promise of a land where “the rewards of a man’s industry follow with equal steps the progress of his labor” drew poor immigrants from Europe and fueled national expansion into the western territories.

Our national mythology (神化) is full of illustration of the American success story. There’s Benjamin Franklin, the very model of the self-educated, self-made man, who rose from modest origins to become a well-known scientist, philosopher, and statesman. In the nineteenth century, Horatio Alger, a writer of fiction for young boys, became American’s best-selling author with rags-to-riches tales. The notion of success haunts us: we spend million every year reading about the rich and famous, learning how to “make a fortune in real estate with no money down,” and “dressing for success.” The myth of success has even invaded our personal relationships: today it’s as important to be “successful” in marriage or parenthoods as it is to come out on top in business.

But dreams easily turn into nightmares. Every American who hopes to “make it” also knows the fear of failure, because the myth of success inevitably implies comparison between the haves and the have-nots, the stars and the anonymous crowd. Under pressure of the myth, we become indulged in status symbols: we try to live in the “right” neighborhoods, wear the “right” clothes, eat the “right” foods. These symbols of distinction assure us and others that we believe strongly in the fundamental equality of all, yet strive as hard as we can to separate ourselves from our fellow citizens.

1.What is the essence of the American Dream according to Crevecoeur?

A. People are free to develop their power of imagination.

B. People who are honest and work hard can succeed.

C. People are free from exploitation and oppression.

D. People can fully enjoy individual freedom.

2.By saying “the rewards of a man’s industry follow with equal steps the progress of his labor” (Line 10, Para. 1), the author means __________ .

A. the more diligent one is, the bigger his returns

B. laborious work ensures the growth of an industry

C. a man’s business should be developed step by step

D. a company’s success depends on its employees’ hard work

3.The characters described in Horatio Alger’s novels are people who ___________.

A. succeed in real estate investment

B. earned enormous fortunes by chances

C. became wealthy after starting life very poor

D. became famous despite their modest origins

4.It can be inferred from the last sentence of the second paragraph that ____________.

A. business success often contributes to a successful marriage

B. Americans wish to succeed in every aspect of life

C. good personal relationships lead to business success

D. successful business people provide good care for their children

5.What is the paradox (說法) of American culture according to the author?

A. The American road to success is full of nightmares.

B. Status symbols are not a real indicator of a person’s wealth.

C. The American Dream is nothing but an empty dream.

D. What Americans strive after often contradicts their beliefs.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年重慶巫山中學(xué)高二上第二次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

It is beyond my understanding that many adults ______ be so crazy about Harry Potter series.

A. shall B. can C. should D. must

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年重慶巫山中學(xué)高二上第二次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

Our teacher demanded that all of us ______ English every day.

A. should practise to speak B. would practise speaking

C. could practise speaking D. practise speaking

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年山東薛城區(qū)舜耕中學(xué)高二10月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：信息匹配

Choosing the right job is probably one of the most important decisions we have to make in life, and it is frequently one of the hardest decisions we have to make. One important question that you might ask yourself is: “How do I get a good job?”___1.____.

There are people who can answer an insignificant advertisement in the local paper and land the best job in the world; others write to all sorts of places all over the country, and never seem to get a reply at all. Still others believe that the in-person, door-to-door approach is by far the best way to get a job; and then there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the right place at the right time. ___2.___. He used to spend a lot of his free time down by the sea watching the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. His father was a farmer, and being a sailor could never be anything for the boy but an idle dream. One day, on his usual wandering, he heard the captain of the ship complaining that he could not sail because one member of his crew was sick. Without stopping to think, the lad（少年） offered to take his place. __3.__.

_4.__. If the lad had gone home to ponder（考慮）his decision for a week, he may have missed his chance. It is one thing to be offered an opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it well.

Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to land plum jobs（美差）. When you go for a job interview or fill out an application, you are expected to say nice things about the company to which you are applying. __5.___ And within a year this person had become general manger of the company.

A．This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself.

B．People find jobs in an infinite number of ways.

C．it’s almost impossible to find a good job by answering advertisement in newspapers

D．Take for example the young man who wanted to be a sailor.

E．But there was one person who landed an excellent job by telling the interviewer all the company’s faults.

F．He spent the rest of his life happily sailing the ships he had always loved.

G．It is very important to seize an opportunity when it presents itself.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古赤峰寧城縣高二上期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

Fay:Hi, Jerry. I’m thingking of applying ______1.a job with a multinational(跨國的) company, but I’m worried about having an interview in English. Can you give me any good tips?

Jerry:Hmm. That’s a tough one. I guess the first thing is to try to make _______2.good impression.

Fay:That sounds good. But _______3. (serious), how canI do that?

Jerry: To begin with, you should firmly shake the interviewer’s hand and keep eye contact while _______4. (greet) him or her with a smile.

Fay:Ah, “body language” is really important, isn’t it?

Jerry: Yes. The second thing is to be confident. You gain ________5. (confident) from being prepared. You should learn a little bit about the company before the interview. Find out what they do, how long they’ve been in business, _______6.their business motto is, that kind of thing.

Fay:I never _______7. (think) about that before. You’re smart, Jeery! But what should I do ________8.I can’t remember an English word when I’m answering a question?

Jerry:In ________9.case, you have to paraphrase. In other words, you have to explain what you want to say.

Fay:That’s very _______10. (help), Jerry. Thanks very much. Ah, one more thing. Should I ask about the salary during the interview?

Jerry: No, either let them bring up the topic of money, or wait for a second interview. Good luck!

Fay:Thanks!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年江蘇揚州市高二上期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

Medical doctors sometimes can make mistakes ______ will cost ______

A. that; patients their lives

B. what; patients their lives

C. which; patients for their lives

D. that; patients with their lives

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年河北邢臺外國語學(xué)校高二上第一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

Once there lived a rich man 1. wanted to do something for the people of his town. 2. first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.

In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3.very large stone. Then he 4.(hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.

“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 5. man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 6. . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 7.(say) to himself: “The night 8. (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”

Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9. (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 10. the stone, he found a bag of money.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案