【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.
They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.
Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.
Some sports or game go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
A. And think of people in cold countries.
B. Sports help to train a person's character.
C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.
D. Many people like to watch others play games.
E. People aren't inventing new sports or games.
F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.
G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

【答案】D;F;A;G;B
【解析】這篇短文主要講述了全世界的人們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),人們?cè)诙竞拖募具M(jìn)行不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)。一些運(yùn)動(dòng)是非常有趣的,很多人都很喜歡。來自世界不同的國(guó)家的人們,互相不能交流,但通過運(yùn)動(dòng)和比賽能夠成為朋友。
①D考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下一句:他們買票或打開電視機(jī)看比賽。這里說的是人們會(huì)看比賽。故選D。
②F 考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下一句:足球,例如,已經(jīng)傳遍世界。此處應(yīng)該是全世界的人都會(huì)參加運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選F。
③A 考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句:跳進(jìn)游泳池或湖多么有趣,無論是在中國(guó)、埃及還是意大利!根據(jù)下一句:想想有多少情侶參加滑冰或滑雪,在日本,挪威或者加拿大。此處指的是在有冰雪的國(guó)家人們會(huì)參加雪上運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A.
④G 考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下一句:滑水是一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)家庭中最新的成員。此處應(yīng)是指的是有了新的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。故選G。
⑤B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句:來自不同國(guó)家的 人可能不能夠互相理解,但是一場(chǎng)比賽過后,他們往往會(huì)成為好朋友。 根據(jù)下一句:學(xué)會(huì)奮力拼搏,公平,勝不驕,敗不餒。此處指的是運(yùn)動(dòng)可以鍛煉一個(gè)人的性格。故選B。

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