Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.
Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.
For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones . They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.
Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is, they say, "Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably."
Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.
小題1:What is the purpose of this passage ?(within 10 words)
                                                                                             
小題2:How many ways do people usually react if they are angry?(within 2 words)
                                                                                             
小題3:What does the underlined word“They”refer to in Paragraph3?(within 2 words)
                                                                                             
小題4:What kind of people tend to develop heart diseases according to the passage?(within 6 words)
                                                                                             
小題5:According to the doctors,what is a good way to deal with anger?(within 3 words)
                                                                                             

小題1:To tell us how to deal with anger/ways to deal with anger.
小題2:Three (ways).
小題3:The hormones
小題4:Those who express anger violently ./Those expressing anger violently.
小題5: To find humour. /To be humorous./Being humorous.

試題分析:醫(yī)生說生氣是很傷人的一種情緒,它生氣會帶來很多的健康問題。要學會如何處理憤怒。就要冷靜對待問題,發(fā)現(xiàn)其中的幽默之處。最好要學會大笑。
小題1:主旨題:從第一段的句子:Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging, unless you learn how to deal with it. 可知這篇文章是告訴我們怎么處理憤怒:To tell us how to deal with anger/ways to deal with anger.
小題2:細節(jié)題:從第二段的句子:Some people …Others …. But other people 可知給出了三種對憤怒的反應:Three (ways).
小題3:指代填:從第三段的句子:They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones .可知they指的是前面提到的荷爾蒙:The hormones
小題4:細節(jié)題:從第四段的句子:They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease,可知瘋狂的表示憤怒的人會得心臟。篢hose who express anger violently ./Those expressing anger violently.
小題5:細節(jié)題:從最后一段的句子:Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry可知醫(yī)生建議解決的方法就是發(fā)現(xiàn)其中的幽默之處,To find humour. /To be humorous./Being humorous.
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[4] Born in Ontario in 193I,Alice Anne Laidlaw studied journalism at the University of  Western Ontario in London before dropping out to marry James Munro, a fellow student. She  became a full-time housewife and mother of their children. She then moved to Victoria with her  first husband and later returned to Ontario following their divorce. She married Fremlin in 1976.
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[1] You may be familiar with this situation. You pass a group of people who are talking to each other. You cannot hear what they are saying. But suddenly they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something else? Or -- be honest with yourself -- would you think they were laughing at you? Here is a study published in 2009.
[2]Being laughed at is a common fear. But the study found that this fear is not the same around the world. It differs from culture to culture. People in Finland were the least likely to believe that people laughing were making fun of them. Less than ten percent of Finns in the study said they would think that, compared to eighty percent of people in Thailand.
[3]Some people in the study said they hid their feelings of insecurity. Others said they avoided social situations where they had been laughed at before. The study found that people in Turkmenistan and Cambodia were more likely to be in the first group. They would hide their feelings of insecurity if they were around other people's laughter. But people in Iraq, Egypt and Jordan were more likely to try to avoid such situations if they felt they had been laughed at before.
[4]Shy people often avoid situations that would force them into close contact with other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them. But some people worry much more than others. They may have a disorder called gelotophobia. Gelos is a Greek word. It means laughter. Phobia means fear. This fear of laughter can be truly sad for those who live with it. It can affect how they lead their lives.
[5]In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety researchers from around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true gelotophobia. Another purpose of the study was to compare the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures.
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