16.A.save | B.give | C.earn | D.change |
17.A.knocked | B.turned | C.worked | D.looked |
18.A.how | B.When | C.why | D.if |
19.A.school | B.Time | C.trouble | D.bed |
20.A.bag | B.coat | C.carpet | D.sofa |
21.A.Allowed | B.forced | C.helped | D.stopped |
22.A.punished | B.tested | C.praised | D.paid |
23.A.set up | B.made up | C.took out | D.put away |
24.A.boring | B.new | C.good | D.terrible |
25.A.keep | B.buy | C.remove | D.make |
26.A.serve | B.forgive | C.Welcome | D.visit |
27.A.Recognize | B.reward | C.understand | D.protect |
28.A.put up | B.show up | C.reach out | D.turn out |
29.A.room | B.money | C.food | D.time |
30.A.enough | B.rare | C.simple | D.special |
31.A.slightly | B.Gradually | C.naturally | D.badly |
32.A.promised | B.Discovered | C.knew | D.a(chǎn)dmitted |
33.A.a(chǎn)sked | B.showed | C.required | D.wrote |
34.A.decision | B.progress | C.mistake | D.difference |
35.A.Courage | B.honesty | C.kindness | D.happiness |
分析 文章講述了一個(gè)善良的老人幫助我的故事.心地善良的老太太看到年幼的作者因貧窮而失學(xué)時(shí),盡力資助他,這讓作者十分感動(dòng),并決心把這份愛傳遞下去.
解答 16~20 CADAB 21~25 ADCCB 26~30 DBCBA 31~35 DABDC
16.C 動(dòng)詞辨析.save節(jié)省;give給;earn掙;change改變.根據(jù)第一段的"As a young boy my family was very poor"可知作者幫助別人干活的目的是賺錢,故選C項(xiàng).
17.A 固定詞組.knocked敲門;turned改變;worked工作;looked 看.句意:一天,我敲開一個(gè)老者的門,問是否需要打掃院子,knock on the door敲門,故選A項(xiàng).
18.D 連詞辨析.how如何;when何時(shí);why為什么;if是否.句意:一天,我敲開一個(gè)老者的門,問是否需要打掃院子,故選D項(xiàng).
19.A 名詞辨析.school學(xué)校;time時(shí)間;trouble麻煩;bed床.根據(jù)下文的"…and get back to school"可知老太太問作者為什么不去學(xué)校,故選A項(xiàng).
20.B 上下文串聯(lián).bag書包;coat上衣;carpet地毯;sofa沙發(fā).根據(jù)下文的"which no longer kept me warm"可知作者給老太太看他的破爛的外套,故選B項(xiàng).
21.A 動(dòng)詞辨析.a(chǎn)llowed允許;forced迫使;helped幫助;stopped阻止.根據(jù)下文的"When I finished,she looked at me and said"可知老太太允許作者在院子里勞動(dòng),故選A項(xiàng).
22.D 動(dòng)詞辨析.punished懲罰;tested測(cè)試;praised表揚(yáng);paid付錢,回報(bào).由下文"a jar filled with dollar bills"可知作者冒昧地敲開老太太的門來幫她干活,所以老太太要回報(bào)作者了,故選D項(xiàng).
23.C 短語辨析.set up建立;made up組成;化妝;補(bǔ)足;編造;took out取出,拿出;put away收拾.老太太拿出一個(gè)裝滿錢的罐子(來給作者付工資),故選C項(xiàng).
24.C 形容詞辨析.boring讓人厭煩的;new新的;good好的;terrible可怕的.句意:她夸獎(jiǎng)我做了一件好事.
25.B 動(dòng)詞辨析.keep保持;buy買;remove去除;make生產(chǎn).由上文作者破爛的衣服可知老太太讓他買衣服然后去上學(xué),故選B項(xiàng).
26.D 動(dòng)詞辨析.serve服務(wù);forgive原諒;welcome歡迎;visit參觀;探望.根據(jù)下文的"I returned several times to see the woman"可知,老太太讓作者帶成績(jī)單來看她,故選D項(xiàng).
27.B 動(dòng)詞辨析.recognize認(rèn)出;reward獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);understand理解;protect保護(hù).根據(jù)下文的"She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food every time…"可知,老太太許諾看到作者的好成績(jī)會(huì)給他以獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),故選B項(xiàng).
28.C 動(dòng)詞短語辨析.put up張貼;舉起;建造; 提供食宿; show up(使)清晰;(使)變得明顯;(使)顯現(xiàn)出來;到場(chǎng);reach out伸出;turn out關(guān)掉;結(jié)果是;制造;出席.此處句子表達(dá)的意思是"伸出你的小手".
29.B 上下文串聯(lián).room房間;money錢;food食物;time時(shí)間.根據(jù)上文43空后的a jar filled with dollar bills說明罐子里都是錢.
30.A 形容詞辨析.enough足夠的;rare稀少的;罕見的;simple簡(jiǎn)單的;樸素的;special特殊的,特別的.根據(jù)上文的"…so much money"可知,這錢足夠作者買他很需要的東西,故選A項(xiàng).
31.D 副詞辨析.slightly輕微地;gradually逐漸地;naturally自然而然地;badly嚴(yán)重地;非常;極度.句意:這筆錢足夠我買我迫切需要的東西了.
32.A 動(dòng)詞辨析.promised允諾,答應(yīng);discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);knew知道;admitted承認(rèn).根據(jù)下文的"She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and delicious food…"可知,老太太按她的承諾每次見到作者拿著"A"的成績(jī)單時(shí),都會(huì)給作者一些錢和好吃的東西,故選A項(xiàng).
33.B 動(dòng)詞辨析.a(chǎn)sked請(qǐng)求;showed展示;required要求;wrote寫.作者每次給老太太看他的好成績(jī)時(shí),她都會(huì)給作者以獎(jiǎng)勵(lì).此處與上文的"when I see you have worked hard and have some good marks"相呼應(yīng),故選B項(xiàng).
34.D 固定詞組.decision決定;progress進(jìn)步;mistake錯(cuò)誤;difference區(qū)別,差別,意義.Make a difference有影響,起作用;本句是定語從句,difference是先行詞.句意:我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記這位好心的女士用她的仁慈對(duì)我的生活造成的巨大不同.
35.C 名詞辨析.courage勇氣;honesty誠(chéng)實(shí);kindness善良;happiness幸福.根據(jù)下文的"This is something I hope to do myself in this lifetime over and over again"可知作者不會(huì)忘記老太太的仁慈對(duì)自己一生所產(chǎn)生的影響;故答案選C.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題設(shè)空科學(xué)合理,考生很容易領(lǐng)會(huì)大意,下手很順利,從選項(xiàng)中可以看出,本大題主要還是考查了詞匯的辨析與運(yùn)用,但更加注重綜合語言能力的運(yùn)用,需要根據(jù)故事情節(jié),了解詞匯用法的同時(shí),結(jié)合語境,做出準(zhǔn)確的判斷.
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