【題目】書面表達(dá)

假如你是李華，最近你所居住的城市（北京）的霧霾嚴(yán)重影響了人們的生活。請根據(jù)寫作要點(diǎn)給報(bào)社寫一篇稿件反映這一問題。

寫作要點(diǎn)：1. 霧霾帶來的危害。

2. 你的建議。

注意：詞數(shù)100左右。 參考詞匯:霧霾 smog

【答案】

As we all know, smog has always been a serious problem in Beijing, which has done great harm to our daily life. Recently it has become more and more serious. The heavy smog has caused many traffic accidents, which has brought great sadness to the families. In the street, you can see many people wear masks. But unluckily, many old people wear and babies can’t escape suffering from illness caused by smog.

Therefore, it is very urgent for us to take measures to reduce the smog. It is very vital to educate people, especially factory owners to raise awareness of protecting the environment. Moreover, people should go to work by bus or bike instead of driving every day. And media should call on citizens to work together to do something to save the air that we can’t live without.

【解析】

試題分析：考查開放性作文。要求以李華的身份給你報(bào)社寫文章反映北京的霧霾嚴(yán)重影響人們的生活的問題。所以文章要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，同時(shí)第一稱和第三人稱交替使用。本文對學(xué)生的要求很高，文章的要點(diǎn)都沒有給出，只給了一個(gè)提綱，要求考生根據(jù)實(shí)際情況自行組織要點(diǎn)。建議要點(diǎn)如下：1.提出問題：最近越來越嚴(yán)重的霧霾已經(jīng)成為北京市一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題。2.霧霾的危害：影響日常生活；導(dǎo)致交通事故，給家人帶來悲傷；很多人因?yàn)殪F霾患上了呼吸道疾��；3.個(gè)人建議：立刻采取措施減少霧霾；最重要的教育人們導(dǎo)致霧霾的主要原因，人們應(yīng)該綠色出行，所有的媒體應(yīng)該呼吁大家一起努力減少空氣污染。建議文章分成兩段，第一段提出問題并敘述霧霾的危害。第二段提出個(gè)人治理霧霾的建議。寫作時(shí)注意謀篇布局，所給要點(diǎn)要接地氣，建議要實(shí)用有效。

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