【題目】 閱讀下面材料， 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Brighton is the 【1】 (health)city in Britain with the highest level of personal trainers, yoga clubs and health food stores, according to a survey related on Friday.

The survey, 【2】 looks at 19 statistics covering health, 【3】 （fit）and environment, says Brighton has the highest number of residents 【4】 (eat) at least five kinds of fruit and vegetables a day.

The survey, 【5】 (conduct) for the Sky Travel channel, has compared 15 cities across the UK. It says Brighton residents live 【6】 an average age of 78 years old. They are twice as likely 【7】 (walk) or cycle to work as the people living in other parts of Britain.

In 【8】 （compare）with the national average, Brighton has nearly a third more health food stores and personal trainers than 【9】 in any other city in Britain. It has twice many yoga clubs, and the level of fat residents is below the national average.

Meanwhile, 【10】 survey also finds that Brighton residents have the best levels of cholesterol (膽固醇) and blood pressure in Britain.

【答案】

【1】healthiest

【2】Which

【3】fitness

【4】Eating

【5】Conducted

【6】to

【7】to work

【8】Comparison

【9】those

【10】the

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】healthiest 句意：在英國Brighton是最健康的城市。health健康（名詞）---healthy健康的（形容詞），根據(jù)句意可知此處用形容詞的最高級，故填healthiest。

【2】which 此處考查非限制性定語從句，survey作先行詞，句子缺少主語，故填which。

【3】fitness 此處是并列的三個(gè)名詞，fit是形容詞，故填fitness。

【4】eating 此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾前面的residents，故填eating。

【5】conducted 此處考查過去分詞作定語，survey和conduct之間是被動關(guān)系，故填conducted。

【6】to 固定搭配：live to活到---，Brighton的居民能平均貨到78歲，故填to。

【7】to walk 固定結(jié)構(gòu)：be likely to do很可能做某事，故填to walk。

【8】comparison 固定詞組：in comparison with與---相比較，故填comparison。

【9】those 此處考查指代，health food stores and personal trainers是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以用those來替代，故填those。

【10】the 此處特指上面提到的“survey”，故用定冠詞the。

【名師點(diǎn)撥】

形容詞在語法填空中的考查

1. 形容詞原級

A+ is as +形容詞原級+as +B./ A+ is not as/so +形容詞原級+as +B.

2.形容詞比較級

（1）A is +比較級+ than +B. The city is more beautiful than that one.

(2)much/even/any/a little/a lot/still等放在比較級前面修飾比較級。He felt even happier.

(3) the+比較級，the+比較級，表示“越……越……”。如: The more we do for the people，the happier we'll be. 我們?yōu)槿嗣褡龅迷蕉�，就越幸福�?/span> The more，the better. 多多益善。

（4）the+比較級，表示兩個(gè)當(dāng)中的“較---，更---”。There are two apples on the table and I want the bigger one.桌子上有兩個(gè)蘋果，我想要更大的那一個(gè)。

3.形容詞最高級

形容詞最高級放在句子當(dāng)中的時(shí)候前面要加定冠詞the；a+ most +形容詞原級+單數(shù)名詞，表示“非常---”。如：Shijiazhuang is the most beautiful city of the three.石家莊是這三個(gè)城市中最美麗的.。Shijiazhuang is a most beautiful city.石家莊是一個(gè)非常美麗的城市。

4.形容詞變成副詞或名詞

（1）He is waiting for his mother____(patient).他正在耐心地等她的媽媽。此處是副詞修飾動詞故填patiently.

（2）The job needs ______(patient).這份工作需要耐心。此處用名詞做賓語，故填patience.

5.形容詞加否定前綴或后綴變成了相反的意思

（1）He says to others rudely, so I think he is _____(polite).他粗魯?shù)貙e人說話，所以我認(rèn)為他是不禮貌的。此處仍然用形容詞，但意思要相反，故填impolite.

（2）He failed in the exam, so he thought he was a___(hope) student.他在考試中失敗了，所以他認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)沒有希望的學(xué)生。此處是形容詞修飾名詞，但是hope有兩個(gè)形容詞hopeful/hopeless,根據(jù)句意可知填hopeless。

溫馨提示：在做和形容詞有關(guān)的語法填空時(shí)，要根據(jù)語境選用正確的形式，千萬馬虎不得。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Your house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.

Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（難為情）when they’re in poorly lit places--and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.

Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.

Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.

Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（攝入） jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.

【1】The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.

A. their home comforts B. their body shape

C. house buying D. healthy diets

【2】A home environment in blue can help people_________.

A. digest food better B. reduce food intake

C. burn more calories D. regain their appetites

【3】What are people advised to do at mealtimes?

A. Eat quickly. B. Play fast music.

C. Use smaller spoons. D. Turn down the lights.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the test?

A.Is Your House Making You Fat?

B. Ways of Serving Dinner

C. Effects of Self-Consciousness

D. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Five ways to improve your life

Do you ever feel like you aren’t getting enough out of life? By doing a few simple things, you can brighten your days and make your life more fulfilling.

1.Get outside more often. It has been said that if you want to live a long life, you should spend as much time outdoors as you can while doing things that are not too physically stressful. Take a half-hour walk every day. 【1】

2.Get involved in your community. It’s hard to open a newspaper and not see the charity events going on close by. If you have the desire to help out, act on it. 【2】 And you will feel better, too.

3.Appreciate what you have. We all want things, but when not getting what you want when you want makes you sad and angry, you may be asking for too much soon. Look around at your life and focus on the good stuff(東西). 【3】

4. 【4】 Many people are tracing their family histories online these days. You can also research and write your own story. It will give you a fresh perspective on your life and allow you to remember things that you may have forgotten.

5.Make that apology. If there is someone in your life to whom you need to say “I’m sorry,” go ahead and do it, Letting go of hatred and admitting to your mistakes will give you more room to enjoy your time on the planet. 【5】

A.Plan some fun.

B.Write your story.

C.This will help you avoid depression.

D.You will make a difference in the lives of others.

E.So you need to have new things to look forward to.

F.It may also help you connect with a long lost friend.

G.See what you have, and don’t focus on what you lack.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Going to college is a new experience full of excitement of the unknown. Socialization is a big thing for college students and it is common to feel a little uncomfortable going into a situation where everyone is a stranger. You may probably miss your friends from high school. 【1】 College is a great opportunity to make new lifelong friends. The question is: how?

Get to know your roommate.

You may find you have lots of things in common with your roommate, but even if you are completely different from each other, with a little effort and understanding the two of you may become best friends.

【2】 .

If you leave your door open, this shows that you welcome visitors. As a result people will naturally stop in and say hello. Closed doors are not likely to bring many visitors and those who stay locked up in their rooms may give others the impression of being cold. Other students will be less likely to stop in and build a new friendship.

Join clubs or organizations.

Getting involved in organized societies is a great way to meet new people. 【3】 By staying active in college groups such as clubs and organizations you can meet lots of people with whom you share common interests.

Talk to classmates.

【4】 Starting conversations in class is a great opportunity to meet people who are interested in the same kind of studies as you are. Short friendly discussions can build lifelong friendships.

Try out for a sport.

If you' re athletic, trying out for a sport will do for you the same thing that joining a club will do. __【5】

A. Close the door to keep away from theft.

B. Hang a welcome sign on your dorm room.

C. It also helps you get more familiar with the campus.

D. Your roommate is the first person you will have close contact with.

E. You will instantly meet a large group of people who share your interests in sports.

F. Get to know your classmates as you'll be spending several months with them.

G. Trying actively to find new friends can help ease the feelings of being lonely.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】We all like James because he is a man ________ everybody thinks is pleasant ______ .

A. who; to be got along with B. whom, to get along with

C. who; to get along with D. whom; to be got along with

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Le Val de Cantobre, Aveyron (France)

It’s in the grounds of a medieval house. There’s a swimming pool, a river and a pizza restaurant. The scenery (景色) around the park is beautiful and great for walking. A week’s stay will cost you about 280.

For more information please go to www.eurocamp.co.uk.

Four Seasons Tented Camp, Golden Triangle (Thailand)

This must be one of the best campsites ( 野營地) in the world. Instead of tents, there are “canvas cabins (帆布船艙)”. And there’s a gourmet restaurant, a spa and a pool. There are only 15 of cabins to rent so you’ll have to book early. The campsite can only be reached by river boat, but once there you can learn to ride an elephant. Unfortunately, it isn’t cheap, and two nights at the Four Seasons will cost you about 1,500!

For more information please go to www.Fourseasons.com/goldentriangle.

Three Cliffs Bay, Gower (Wales)

The Three Cliffs Bay is in a beautiful part of the country, and it won’t cost you much either: a family tent (2 adults, 2 children) is about 28 a day. There’s a camp shop where you can buy food and drinks, and there are pubs and restaurants nearby so you won’t even have to cook. You can water-ski from the beach, or go walking along the Gower Way.

For more information please go to www.Threecliffsbay.com.

Longitude 131, Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park (Australia)

Situated in the Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, near the massive (巨大的) red rock formerly known as Ayer’s Rock, this is more like a hotel than acampsite. There’s a restaurant, a pool and even a library. The only problem is that it’s a bit expensive — around 1,500 a night.

For more information please go to www.Longitude131.com.au.

【1】If a couple want to stay in Le Val de Cantobre for two days, they will have to pay about .

A. 56 B. 280 C. 160 D. 80

【2】Visitors can do all the following in Four Seasons Tented Camp EXCEPT .

A. enjoy a spa B. rent a cabin

C. ride an elephant D. visit a pub

【3】If families like water-skiing, they can find information on .

A. www.eurocamp.co.uk

B. www.Threecliffsbay.com

C. www.Longitude131.com.au

D. www.Fourseasons.com/goldentriangle

【4】What do we know about Longitude 131?

A. It is the most expensive. B. It is made of rocks.

C. It is located on a bay. D. It is a real hotel.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Some researchers, parents and teachers have suggested that high-school classes begin later in the morning to accommodate (適應(yīng)) teens’ needs for more sleep. 【1】 However, in the meantime you’ll have to make your own adjustments. Here are some suggestions that may help you to sleep better.

Set a regular bedtime. Going to bed at the same time each night signals to your body that it’s time to sleep. 【2】 So try to stick as closely as you can to your sleep schedule, even on weekends.

Exercise regularly. 【3】 Finish exercising at least 3 hours before bedtime. Many sleep experts believe that exercising in late afternoon may actually help a person sleep.

Avoid stimulants (刺激物). Don’t drink beverages with caffeine, such as soda and coffee, after 4 pm. 【4】 And drinking alcohol in the evening can make a person restless and interrupt sleep.

Relax your mind. Avoid violent, scary or action movies or television shows right before bed. Reading books with active plots may also keep you from falling or staying asleep.

Create the right sleeping environment. 【5】 So close your curtains (and make sure they’re heavy enough to block out light) and turn down the thermostat (恒溫器). Noise can prevent people from sleeping well. Use a white-noise machine if you need to block out a noisy environment.

A. Waking up at the same time every day also helps establish sleep patterns.

B. People usually sleep best in a dark cool room.

C. Light signals to the brain thatit’s time to wake up.

D. Try not to exercise right before bedtime as it can make it harder for you to fall asleep.

E. Nicotine is also a stimulant, so quitting smoking may help you sleep better.

F. Naps too close to bedtime may keep you from falling asleep.

G. Some schools have carried out later start times.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】.假設(shè)你是校圖書館館長的學(xué)生助理李華，圖書館要進(jìn)行網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)升級，請?jiān)陂営[室向在場的留學(xué)生口頭通知相關(guān)事宜，并請他們轉(zhuǎn)告其他留學(xué)生。

1．時(shí)間：5月1日至5月10日。

2．在此期間，關(guān)閉閱覽室、暫停電子閱覽。

3．僅周二和周五可以借、還圖書。

注意：1．詞數(shù)不少于50。

2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Last month, students from one hundred and three universities in eighty-eight countries took part in an international computer programming contest. The Battle of the Brains took place in Harbin, China. 【1】

Jerry Cain, coach of Stanford University Team, California, says “One of the programming problems was trying to figure out how to break a chocolate bar into a certain number of pieces of a certain number of sizes and to do it as quickly as possible. 【2】 ”

The students first listed the problems in order of difficulty. 【3】 They designed ways to test their solutions. And they wrote needed software systems. Even the winning team from Shanhai Jiaotong University in China was not able to solve all the problems within the given time limit. Stanford’s team solved five problems and finished in 14th place. Stanford was one of twenty-one American universities that took part in the contest this year.

【4】. It began in 1970 at Texas A and M University. The contest quickly became popular in the United States and Canada. It developed and grew as more and more schools took part in local and area contests.

The first final competition was held in 1977 at the Association for Computer Machinery Computer Science Conference. Today, a network of universities holds area competitions that send the winners to the world finals, now organized by IBM. Contest spokesman Doug Heintzman says the world champions receive prizes and scholarships. 【5】

A. The competitors show great interest in IBM.

B. Then they figuredspan> out the requirements of each.

C. And that’s probably the simplest of all of them.

D. This competition is an opportunity to be recognized by famous universities from the world.

E. Three-person teams from each school had five hours to solve eleven real world problems.

F. The official name of the Battle of the Brains is the ACM International Collegiate Programming Contest.

G. They are also guaranteed an offer of employment with IBM.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案