【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

There are more and more cases of drivers behaving violently towards other road【1】(use).

Research has shown that this new form of crime【2】(call) road rage (路怒） is a growing worldwide problem. Road rage can happen to anyone at any time.A survey has shown that the morning rush hour appears to be【3】most likely time for a road rage attack, and attackers ate most likely to be【4】their 20s or 30s. Driving too close and sudden braking (剎車)【5】(be) the biggest causes of road rage. Irresponsible drivers【6】drive too close often make the driver in front 【7】 (respond) by sudden braking.

【8】(fortunate), most road rage incidents don’t lead to death or injury【9】they can be extremely unpleasant for the victim. My advice : Keep cool. If will only make things【10】(bad). Mobile phones can be useful to you. You should telephone the police immediately if you feel an aggressive situation could get out of control.

【答案】

【1】users

【2】called

【3】the

【4】in

【5】are

【6】who/that

【7】respond

【8】Fortunately

【9】though/although

【10】worse

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。文章介紹目前一種新型犯罪形式“路怒癥”。它正在全世界范圍內(nèi)日益嚴重。

【1】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：越來越多的司機粗暴對待其他道路使用者。根據(jù)other（其他的）后面跟名詞復數(shù)，可知此處答案為users。

【2】考查過去分詞做后置定語。句意：研究表明，這種被稱為“路怒癥”的新型犯罪形式正在全世界范圍內(nèi)日益嚴重。此處this new form of crime和call之間是被動關系，這里是過去分詞做后置定語，故答案為called。

【3】考查定冠詞the。句意：一項調(diào)查顯示，早上的交通高峰期似乎是“路怒癥”發(fā)作的最可能時間，而且攻擊者最可能在20多歲或30多歲。形容詞最高級前面用定冠詞the，故答案為the。

【4】考查固定詞組。句意：一項調(diào)查顯示，早上的交通高峰期似乎是“路怒癥”發(fā)作的最可能時間，而且攻擊者最可能在20多歲或30多歲。in one’s +逢10的基數(shù)詞的復數(shù)形式，故答案為in。

【5】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：開車太近和突然剎車是導致道路暴怒的最大原因。句子主語是并列的謂語，且句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故答案為are。

【6】考查定語從句。句意：開得太近的不負責任的司機常常使前面的司機突然剎車做出反應。此處drivers是先行詞，指人，在后面的定語從句中做主語，故答案為who/that。

【7】考查不帶to的動詞不定式做賓語補足語。句意：開得太近的不負責任的司機常常使前面的司機突然剎車做出反應。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事，故答案為respond。

【8】考查副詞。句意：幸運的是，大多數(shù)的路怒事件不會導致死亡或受傷，盡管它們對受害者來說是非常不愉快的。副詞修飾整個句子，故答案為Fortunately。

【9】考查狀語從句。句意：幸運的是，大多數(shù)的路怒事件不會導致死亡或受傷，盡管它們對受害者來說是非常不愉快的。結合句意可知，此處是though/although引導的狀語從句。故答案為though/although。

【10】考查比較級。句意：使事情變得更糟糕。此處用形容詞的比較級，故答案為worse。

分析定語從句關鍵抓住兩點：第一、找準先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如6小題中先行詞為名詞drivers，再分析先行詞drivers在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞drivers帶到從句中可知，只能作主語，故確定關系詞為who/that。

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假設你是學生李華，在某英文網(wǎng)站看到一則告示內(nèi)容關于向全球中學生征集他們感興趣的話題。請你用英文給該網(wǎng)站發(fā)郵件向其推薦話題。內(nèi)容包括：

1. 個人簡介: 姓名、年齡、國籍;

2. 話題主題: 和平、感恩、幸福;

3. 推薦理由。

注意: 詞數(shù)100左右，可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫.

Dear Sir/Madam,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)句意及首字母或中文提示寫出單詞的完全形式。

【1】We both started shouting at each other and it turned into a h______ argument.

【2】Friendships between girls are usually a_______ in shared feelings and supports, but friendship between boys are different.

【3】Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more ______（敏感的）to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.

【4】You must be _______(謹慎的) when using this product, since incorrect use can have a negative effect.

【5】Undoubtedly, the more petrol and electricity we c________, the more carbon we are letting off.

【6】We can plant a tree because it a_______ the carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen.

【7】She said that someone must have been s_______ on us in the washroom. Otherwise, my classmates wouldn’t have known my grades.

【8】The efforts of the Chinese government and people to protect the Yangtze River will be a________ for years to come.

【9】The Pudong International Airport has strengthened its _______(安全) check measures to control the spread of COVID-19.

【10】It is not good news for the wide _______(一系列，各種各樣的) of fish and wildlife that live in or along the river.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

I was living a life in my screen and hardly noticed what 【1】(be) around me.I was always checking the time and thinking of future 【2】(plan)．My thought was: “Who's going to text me now? What will I do next？” My bedtime routine 【3】(center) on one thing: my phone.【4】I went to sleep, I browsed through news websites and checked my e－mails.When I woke up in the middle of the night I did the same thing.The problem with this was that I felt anxious every night.

So when my friends invited me 【5】(go) for a weekend camping without the cell service, I thought this was 【6】(exact)what I needed.Here's how keeping away from my phone for 48 hours changed me 【7】my way of life.

Without my phone, I fell asleep 【8】(listen) to the songs of frogs and crickets.In the morning, I woke up.Sitting by the river, riding a bike, or singing the old songs, I【9】(true)enjoyed what I was doing.

I felt free without my phone at weekend camp，【10】changed me completely.I listened to what my body wanted instead of what my phone was telling me to do.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Something is happening to the British. They seem to be developing green fingers! The number of people growing their own fruit and vegetables 【1】 (increase) in the past year, according to Gardeners’ World.

Gardens and private land for vegetables and fruit across the UK have been put to use with people’s 【2】 (discover) of the joys of home-grown produce. But not everyone has space for a vegetable land or a flowerbed. And sometimes a window box just isn’t enough for 【3】 gardening challenge. This is why people plant flowers or vegetables in public spaces to make them 【4】 (green) and more pleasing to the eye.

Many people would approve 【5】 beautifying towns and cities, but this type of gardening is not 【6】 (strict) legal. Therefore, the special gardening often takes place late at night. But the image of the enthusiastic gardener is not someone 【7】 breaks the law. It is of someone spending all their time in 【8】 (greenhouse) and potting sheds (育秧棚), a person knowing every aspect of how to tend and grow the plants.

Yet, despite the increase in people growing their own, half of the UK population 【9】 (be) still puzzled about when most fruit and vegetables are in season, according to Gardeners’ World. It seems that Britain still has a long way 【10】 (go) before being called a nation of gardeners

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 The Hotel Wake-up Call Gets Personal

Here’s a wake-up call: The hotel front desk will do one better than ringing your phone in the morning. They’ll send an actual human being to your room. Don’t worry. They won’t come in and kiss you good morning. 【1】

Never mind that most travelers nowadays have smart phones with built-in alarm clocks. 【2】 Here are some examples. At the Wolcott Hotel, if a wake-up call is unanswered, they will send an employee to your door. At Las Ventanas al Paraiso, an employee shows up at your room to wake you up with tea, coffee and breakfast bread. At the Mandarin Oriental, a person rather than an automated system will call to wake you up. 【3】

Hotels have always taken the wake-up call seriously. 【4】 If you don’t get your call within five minutes of the requested time, you won’t have to pay for your room. Travelers, too, still want to have an option of a wake-up call. A study of 285 guests at Crown Plaza found that 53% considered a wake-up call very important.

【5】 In the late 1980s, hotels turned to automated systems. Then all you’d get was a ring and silence. In the ever-competitive race for loyal customers, however, many hotels are now getting creative with the wake-up call. Some hotels even have recordings of celebrity voices. And more hotels will go back to the old in-person system of wake up calls.

A. But they might bring you coffee.

B. If you don’t answer, you’ll get a wake-up knock.

C. Crown Plaza, for instance, has a wake-up call guarantee.

D. But the wake-up call became less personal over the years.

E. The hotel gets 15 to 30 requests for wake-up calls each day.

F. The human wake-up call is a way to personalize a guest's stay.

G. Some guests sleep through the call, while others turn their phone ringers off.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

【1】What is special about the teacups?

A.They are finely decorated.

B.They are sold with candies.

C.They are shaped like hearts.

【2】Why does the man take the apple-tree-to-be gift?

A.It looks attractive.

B.It provides instructions.

C.It will be a pleasant memory.

【3】How much will the man pay for the gift?

A.$24.95.B.$26.99.C.$56.90.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Organic food is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as non-organic food, but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay up to 200% more for organic food. However, there are people who think it is a waste of money.

There is one main difference between organic and non-organic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides(殺蟲劑). In many countries organic foods have special labels. These guarantee that the products are natural.

Some people think organic means locally grown. Originally this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out to large companies. There weren’t enough organic ingredients(原料), such as grain and cattle. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business. Today, many large companies have an organic line of products.

Is organic food more nutritious? This is part of the debate. Many farmers and consumers believe it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems such as cancer. Many health professionals disagree. Few studies prove that organic foods prevent health problems. Health specialists worry more about bacteria(病毒), such as E. coli and salmonella. These can get into contact with organic and non-organic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully. Handling meat carefully is important too.

Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.

【1】What is probably the major concern of organic food consumers?

A.Price.B.Safety.C.Freshness.D.Variety.

【2】What is the doctors’ suggestion?

A.Grow your own food.B.Reduce the use of pesticides.

C.Make sure the food is clean.D.Buy large companies’ products.

【3】Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?

A.It tastes better.B.It is easier to grow.

C.It contains more fat.D.It is more nutritious.

【4】Where does this text probably come from?

A.A recipe book.B.A chemistry paper.

C.A medical report.D.A health magazine.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】What does the woman think of the watch?

A.It looks old.B.It is very accurate.C.It seems modern.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案