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When his brother was to cross the street, he was knocked down by a truck and badly ____.

       A. injured   B. damaged  C. harmed  D. destroyed 

A


解析:

這四個動詞都有“傷害,損害”之意,但具體用法不同。Injure指在意外事故中“受傷”;damage主要指對于物體的不徹底的破壞,這種破壞或因自然災害所致,或因人為造成,常含可以修復之意;harm用于肉體或精神上的傷害,有時可指引起不安或不變;destroy表示毀壞十分徹底,常含無法修復之意。從題意來看,答案為A。

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