BERLIN (AP)----A tiger escaped its enclosure at Cologne Zoo in western Germany on Saturday and killed a female keeper before being shot dead by the zoo's director, police said.
The tiger slipped through a passage between the enclosure and a neighboring storage building, where it fatally attacked the 43-year-old keeper, said police spokesman Stefan Kirchner.
"It appears the gate wasn't properly shut," Kirchner told The Associated Press.
The zoo was evacuated and a SWAT (特警) team was called in, police said.But before it arrived, the zoo's director managed to kill the tiger by climbing onto the storage building and shooting it through a skylight using a rifle.
Kirchner said it was unlikely that members of the public had witnessed the incident. "This is the darkest day of my life," the zoo's director, Theo Pagel, was quoted as saying by Cologne newspaper Express.
The paper said on its website that the Siberian tiger was a 4-year-old male called Tltai that came to Cologne Zoo from an animal park in England.In November it fathered three cubs with a 7-year-old Siberian tiger called Hanya, according to the zoo's website.
Police said the zoo reopened after Saturday's incident, which occurred around noon.However, a planned late-night opening of the zoo has been canceled.
Cologne Zoo is one of the oldest in Germany.It was founded in 1860 and houses some 10,000 animals consisting of more than 700 different species.
小題1:Which of the following can be the best title of the news text?
A.Tiger Escapes, Kills Keeper in German Zoo
B.Tiger Escapes in German Zoo, Shot Dead
C.German Zoo Keeper Shot Escaped Tiger
D.People Killed in Oldest Zoo in German
小題2:According to the police, what was the direct reason for the incident?
A.The zoo keeper was a new hand.
B.A gate was not closed appropriately.
C.The zoo had neglected the secret passage.
D.It was very dark when the incident happened.
小題3:What did the zoo do after the incident?
A.They honored the killed person in a way.
B.They paid SWAT for their timely help.
C.They returned the tiger’s three cubs to England.
D.They called off the late-night opening.
小題4:How did the zoo director feel after the incident?
A.Proud.B.Disappointed.C.Sad.D.Angry.
小題5:What can we learn about Cologne Zoo?
A.It keeps a large variety of species.
B.It is one of the largest in German.
C.It has a history of more than 700 years.
D.No such incident has happened before.

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:A

試題分析:文章報導了Cologne Zoo老虎逃跑了,咬死了飼養(yǎng)員的事故,分析了原因和解決措施。
小題1:主旨題:從第一段的句子:A tiger escaped its enclosure at Cologne Zoo in western Germany on Saturday and killed a female keeper before being shot dead by the zoo's director, police said.可知這篇文章講的是老虎逃跑了,咬死了飼養(yǎng)員,選A。
小題2:細節(jié)題:從第二段的句子:"It appears the gate wasn't properly shut,"可知主要是因為門沒有關好。選B
小題3:細節(jié)題:從倒數(shù)第二段的句子:However, a planned late-night opening of the zoo has been canceled.可知夜間的開放被取消了。選D。
小題4:推理題:從第三段的句子:"This is the darkest day of my life," the zoo's director, Theo Pagel, was quoted as saying by Cologne newspaper Express.可知動物園的主任感到很難過。選C。
小題5:細節(jié)題:從最后一段的句子:houses some 10,000 animals consisting of more than 700 different species.可知Cologne Zoo有很多物種。選A 。
點評:新聞報道類閱讀的解題策略有:1、品味新聞的標題,聯(lián)系平時所積累的知識,為了解材料大意作鋪墊。2、了解新聞報道的特殊規(guī)律,其內容和多含何人、何地、何事、何時等,閱讀時要抓住新聞的這一主要特點去理解判斷。3、要注意文中以黑體、大寫、下劃線等方式加以提示的文字,因為這很有可能是材料的核心或至少是一部分內容的概括。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

These days, many passers-by always spot a beggar on the Jiaochangkou Street in Yuzhong District of Chongqing in southwest China.
The beggar’s name is Xia Haibo, and he was born in Meihe Village, Tianmen City of Hubei Province. Being 25 years old, he is quite a special beggar in some ways — he doesn’t beg on his knees, as other beggars do when begging. Rather, he often stands in the crowded street, either reading a book or thinking about something carefully. He also started a blog on the Internet which has been clicked more than 500,000 times. He likes reading — he has read many classical Chinese poems. He has kept writing and recently, he has planned to publish his writings.
In 1998, Xia entered Tianmen Middle School as the best student in his town. However, a year before he took the college entrance examination, he came down with a high fever and was later diagnosed (診斷) as having rheumatoid arthritis (類風濕性關節(jié)炎). In order to treat his disease, his father borrowed 60,000 yuan from relatives and friends. However, with this money, he didn’t recover from the disease. He did not want to become a burden (負擔) to his family any more. So in July, 2006, he left his hometown and went to Wuhan to make a living by begging.
Begging has become a job to Xia now. However, he doesn’t plan to go on living like this. “By July 24, 2008, when I have been begging for two years, I will stop my begging life. I promise,” he said.
It is his plan that by using the money he “earns”, he will rent a small shop in his hometown and keep on writing in his spare time.
Right now, he is trying to finish a book of his own. The book, called Love Is With Me, tells about the people who helped him during his begging life.
小題1:The underlined word “spot” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to “______”.
A.forgiveB.record C.beatD.notice
小題2:When did Xia Haibo get the serious illness?
A.In 1998.B.In 2001.C.In 2000.D.In 2006.
小題3:How does Xia beg in the street?
A.He begs on his knees in the street.
B.He writes Chinese poems for those who like poems.
C.He reads or thinks while standing in the street.
D.He teaches people how to surf the Internet.
小題4: Which of the following is NOT true about Xia Haibo?
A.His dream is to have his book published.
B.He will not stop begging until he earns enough money for his future life.
C.He is writing a book to express his thanks to those who helped him.
D.He will keep writing while running a small business.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

One in 400 children in the United States has diabetes(糖尿病). And the most difficult thing for the young diabetic patients is that many of them don’t have a clear idea when they need to take insulin(a drug used in treating diabetes).The parents of one Long Island boy found the perfect solution—Hero, a specially trained dog that can discover when a diabetic is in trouble and find help.
Johnny Pion, eight years old, is a poor kid that was told he was a diabetic in 2008. He can’t do without insulin. His blood-sugar levels should be closely checked. He even can’t go out to play without his mom or dad fearing he might need help.
With Hero in her new home, Johnny’s parents may worry a little less. They received the news about Hero on the newspaper. The dog cost around $20,000. With the help of friends and family, the Pions brought Hero home from Warren Retrievers in Virginia. Mary Campbell. Hero’s trainer, said the dog could discover the slightest changes in blood sugar by her sense of smell.“Humans have 5 million smell receptors(感受器); dogs have 5 billion smell receptors,”she said.
When the dog discovers something’s wrong, she’ll rub(蹭)her head against Johnny’s legs. If he doesn’t answer her, Hero knows to look for Johnny’s mom and dad. Hero even could ring up 911.
On their first night, Johnny’s was comfortably sleeping in his own bed with Hero and not with his parents for the first time. Night time is very important because blood sugar goes unchecked while sleeping. Now Hero is a round-the-clock nurse.
小題1:Young people with diabetes have difficulty      .
A.telling when they need to take medicine
B.finding what is he best medicine for them
C.remembering the names of their medicine
D.knowing how to keep healthy and live a longer life
小題2:Hero can help Johnny because she      .
A.cost around $20,000
B.never sleeps during the night
C.has 5 million smell receptors
D.can discover the changes of blood sugar
小題3:What can we learn from the passage?
A.Hero can telephone her owners for help.
B.Hero is helpful for the family.
C.The Pions paid for the dog by using donations.
D.The Pions provided special food for the dog.
小題4:After Johnny Pions got ill, he had to      .
A.carry insulin every day
B.go to hospital very often
C.sleep under the care of others
D.live with his family doctor

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Worried about how many calories you will get in that piece of pizza, chocolate cake or bag of chips? A new iphone application Mealsnap may help. Users just need to take a picture of the meal with the phone, and it will give a calorie read-out almost immediately.
Mealsnap was developed by DailyBurn, a health social network that focuses on helping its users lead healthier lifestyles. It has created several other health and diet-related iphone applications. The applications gives users a quick reply. To do that, it matches the taken picture to a databank containing the calorie information of nearly 500,000 kinds of food. Users then get the range of calories for the meal that is photographed.
We started with something simple — an apple. A couple of minutes later the application replied that it was an apple and between 64 and 96 calories. More impressive was the reply we received after sending a photo of mixed salad bowl. Mealsnap replied that the bowl contained “yellow rice with corn, boiled eggs and beans” and that the food was between 532 and 798 calories.
Mr. Smith, director of DailyBurn, said that usual calorie counting needed a long time, but that the application made it easier to know the calories in food. That’s why it is so popular among those who are trying hard to lose weight.
In addition, Mealsnap can serve as a food diary. No need to write down what they’ve eaten, the photos will be stored. Then users can keep a visual log (記錄). Mr. Smith said: “It’s like a food journal, but easier. All you do is to take the picture. The simple act of recording something can cause a psychological change that can help people on their health journey. Knowing the calorie range makes me think more about what I’m eating.
60. 小題1:The purpose of DailyBurn is to _______.
A.help people have a healthy life
B.make iphone more popular
C.help people find ways to lose weight
D.persuade people to buy iphone products
61. 小題2: We can know from the passage that Mealsnap is ________.
A.a(chǎn) cameraB.a(chǎn) phoneC.a(chǎn) calculatorD.a(chǎn)n application
62. 小題3:What can be learned from the third paragraph?
A.Mealsnap can also tell what the food is.
B.Mealsnap is only useful for simple things.
C.The result of Mealsnap isn’t always right.
D.Mealsnap needs a long time to show the calorie range.
63. 小題4:Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.Mealsnap iphones work as a health signal
B.Mealsnap iphones offer you a health signal
C.Mealsnap iphones — the best-selling phones
D.Mealsnap iphones count your calories

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

If Confucius were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.
While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.
But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.
In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities.  More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy. Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. 
So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.
Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.
As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.
小題1: The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _________.
A.provide some key facts about Confucius
B.a(chǎn)ttract the readers’ interest in the subject
C.show great respect for the ancient thinker
D.prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations
小題2:We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students_________.
A.fight for a chance to learn Chinese
B.try to get high scores in Chinese exams
C.have a great interest in studying Chinese
D.take an active part in Chinese competitions
小題3: What is the best title for the passage?
A.Forgotten Wisdom in America
B.Old Thinker with a Big Future
C.Chinese Culture for Westerners
D.Huge Fans of the Chinese Language
小題4: The passage is likely to appear in _________.
A.a(chǎn) biographyB.a(chǎn) history paper
C.a(chǎn) newspaperD.a(chǎn) philosophy textbook

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Marriages improve after children grow up and move out,according to an academic study, which suggests an “empty nest” is not always a bad thing.
Popular wisdom has it that parents’ relationships may suffer once their young fly the coop, because they feel they have lost their purpose in life.However, a new study by researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, has found that many couples actually feel happier when their children leave home because they are able to enjoy spending time together.
In total,123 American mothers born in the 1930s were tracked for 18 years and asked to rate their satisfaction levels shortly after marrying, when they were bringing up babies, once their children reached their teenage years and finally at age 61, when almost all had “empty nests”.
Although not all said they were happier in general, most claimed their marriages had improved since their children had left home. Researchers believe this is not just because the spouses were spending more time together, but because they were able to enjoy each other’s company more.
One of the participants in the study,which is published in the journal Psychological Science,said:“Once the kids grow up...there’s some of that stress removed...that responsibility removed,so things are a little more relaxed.”
Psychologist Sara Gorchoff,who carried out the investigation,said: “The take­home message for couples with young children is ‘hang in there’.” Her co­author Oliver John added:“Don’t wait until your kids leave home to schedule quality time with your partner.”
However, Dr Dorothy Rowe,from the British Psychological Society,said the effects of living in an “empty nest” will depend on the parents’ relationship with their children.“If you’re just waiting for them to leave home so you can get on with your life,then of course you’ll be pleased to see them go,” she said, “But if you’ve built your life around your children you’ll be terribly lonely.For some parents,their world falls apart when their children leave.”
小題1:It is commonly believed that___________.
A.marriages improve after children leave home
B.a(chǎn)n “empty nest” is always a happy thing
C.parents’ relationships may suffer once their young grow up and move out
D.parents will be pleased after their children leave home
小題2:When did many couples feel happier according to the study?
A.At age 61, when almost all had “empty nests”.
B.Shortly after marrying.
C.Once their children reached their teenage years.
D.When they were bringing up babies.
小題3:Marriages improve after children fly the coop not because___________.
A.many couples are able to spend time together
B.many couples are able to enjoy each other’s company
C.things are a little more relaxed
D.many couples needn’t work at all
小題4:The author of the passage tends to agree that____________.
A.parents should build their life around their kids
B.parents should schedule quality time with each other before kids leave home
C.parents’ relationship with their kids has no effect on marriages at all
D.parents should be pleased to see their kids leave home

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Science can't explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer.
Any owner will tell you how much joy a pet brings. For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress(緊張) levels and blood pressure in people—half of them pet owners—while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic(心算) or held a hand in ice water. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. People with pets did it best. Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quick to base line heart rates. With pets in the room, people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions. It seems people feel more relaxed around pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets don't judge
A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. On average, people lost about 11 pounds, or 5% of their body weight. Dog owners didn't lose any more weight than those without dogs but, say researchers, got more exercise overall—mostly with their dogs—and found it worth doing.
小題1:The underlined word “subjects” refers to ______.
A.what students learned at school
B.people that were studied
C.those who had pets with them
D.those people without pets
小題2:A person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well if _______.
A.he has a pet companion
B.he has less stress of work
C.he often does mental arithmetic
D.he is taken care of by his family
小題3:Why did the people do better with pets around when facing stressful tasks?
A.They have lower blood pressure.
B.They become more patient.
C.They are less nervous.
D.They are in higher spirits.
小題4:The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports that ________.
A.people with dogs did more exercise
B.dogs lost the same weight as people did
C.dogs liked exercise much more than people did
D.people without dogs found the program unhelpful
小題5:What does the text mainly discuss?
A.What pets bring to their owners.
B.How pets help people calm down.
C.People's opinions of keeping pets.
D.Pet's value in medical research.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Drunken driving—sometimes called America's socially accepted form of murder—has become a national epidemic(流行病). Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers, adding up to an incredible 250,000 over the past ten years.
A drunken driver is usually defined as one with a 0.10 blood alcohol content or roughly three beers, glasses of wine or several glasses of whisky drunk within two hours. Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the American manly image and judges were serious in most courts, but the drunken slaughter(屠宰) has recently caused so many well-publicized tragedies, especially involving young children, that public opinion is no longer so tolerant.
Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21, reversing(使翻轉) a trend in the 1960s to reduce it to 18. After New Jersey lowered it to 18, the number of people killed by 18-20-year-old drivers more than doubled, so the state recently upped it back to 21.
Reformers, however, fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people to develop “responsible attitudes” about drinking and teach them to resist peer pressure to drink.
Though new laws have led to increased arrests and tests and, in many areas already, to a marked decline in accidents, some states are also punishing bars for serving customers too many drinks. A bar in Massachusetts was fined for serving six or more double brandies to a customer who “obviously drunk” and later drove off the road, killing a nine-year-old boy.
As the accidents continue to occur daily in every state, some Americans are even beginning to speak well of the 13 years of national prohibition(禁止) of alcohol that began in 1919, what President Hoover called the “noble experiment”. They forgot that legal prohibition didn’t stop drinking, but encouraged political corruption and organized crime. As with the booming drug trade generally, there is no easy solution.
小題1:From the first paragraph, we can know that _________.
A.most Americans like drinking
B.heavy drinking is hard to avoid
C.many Americans are killed by drunk drivers
D.Americans are not shocked by traffic accidents
小題2:In America, public opinion about drunken driving has changed because ________.
A.judges are no longer serious
B.new laws are introduced in some states
C.the problem has attracted public attention
D.drivers do not appreciate their manly image
小題3:What can be inferred from the fact of the traffic accidents in New Jersey?
A.The legal drinking age should be raised.
B.Young drivers were usually bad.
C.Most drivers hoped to raise the legal drinking age.
D.Drivers should not be allowed to drink.
小題4:Laws recently introduced in some states have _________.
A.reduced the number of deaths.
B.resulted in fewer serious accidents.
C.prevented bars from serving drunken customers.
D.specified the amount drivers can drink.
小題5:Which of the following best shows the writer’s opinion of drunken driving?
A.It may lead to organized crime.
B.It is difficult to solve this problem.
C.The new laws can stop heavy drinking.
D.There should be no bars to serve drink.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案