【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。

Yuan Longping grows 【1】 is called super hybrid rice. This special strain of rice makes it possible 【2】 (produce) 20% more of the crop in the same fields.

Born in 1930, Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, finding ways to grow more rice 【3】 (be) his life goal. As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the output. At that time, hunger was a 【4】 (disturb) problem. Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests 【5】 expanding the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce about 56 million tons of rice. In a recent harvest, 【6】 , nearly 200 million tons of rice was produced. These 【7】 (increase) harvests mean now 225 of the world’s people 【8】 (feed) from 7% of the farmland in the world. Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other less developed 【9】 (country) to increase their rice harvest． 【10】(use) his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before．

【答案】

【1】what

【2】to produce

【3】has been

【4】disturbing

【5】without

【6】however

【7】increased

【8】are fed

【9】countries

【10】Using

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹“水稻之父”袁隆平的巨大貢獻(xiàn)。

【1】what 句意：袁隆平培植出了被稱作超級(jí)雜交稻的水稻。grows后跟賓語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞和主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意是指物，填what。

【2】to produce it是形式賓語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的賓語(yǔ)，故填to produce。

【3】has been 根據(jù)Since then可知，此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填has been。

【4】disturbing 現(xiàn)在分詞作前置定語(yǔ)，意為“令人煩惱的”，故填disturbing。

【5】without 句意：袁在尋找一種方法在沒(méi)有擴(kuò)大種植面積的同時(shí)增加水稻產(chǎn)量。此處填without。

【6】however 句意：然而，最近的一次產(chǎn)量差不多有兩億噸水稻被生產(chǎn)出來(lái)。和以前的“56 million tons”相比較，形容現(xiàn)在的產(chǎn)量高，故此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，又因?yàn)榇颂幱卸禾?hào)，故填however。

【7】increased 產(chǎn)量是被增長(zhǎng)，故此處是過(guò)去分詞作前置定語(yǔ)，故填increased。

【8】are fed 人是被喂養(yǎng)，故此處people和feed之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再根據(jù)句意可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填are fed。

【9】countries many修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填countries。

【10】Using 動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)farmers是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作條件狀語(yǔ)，故填Using。

【知識(shí)拓展】

和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)常連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：lately，since then，so far，in the last/past few years， since（自從……以來(lái)），for +一段時(shí)間……等。

So far, I have learned three English songs. 到目前為止，我已經(jīng)學(xué)了三首英文歌曲。

She has taught us maths since she came here. 自從她來(lái)到這里她就教我們數(shù)學(xué)。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)下列各句句意和所給出的提示，寫出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。

【1】Her research shows the ____________(connect)between human beings and chimps.

【2】I am not persuaded by this ____________(argue).

【3】We are talking about different ____________(society) problems.

【4】The boy shows great ____________(curious) about animals.

【5】We should have a ____________(balance) diet to keep healthy.

【6】Your suggestion will be taken into ____________(consider).

【7】I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ____________ (comfortable).

【8】Weather____________(permit), we will go out for a walk.

【9】It is____________(benefit) for us to read more books.

【10】We will feel____________(energy) after a good rest.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Long, long ago, there were a lot of donkeys. The donkeys worked hard every day. They had no time to play or to relax, but they never felt appreciated for the work they did.

One day two donkeys got bored. They wanted to live a comfortable life. So the donkeys went to see a wise old man. They told him their problem. The wise old man agreed that they worked too hard, and he wanted to help the donkeys. “I have an idea，” he said.

“What is your idea？” asked the donkeys.

“I will paint you and no one will know you are donkeys，” said the man.

The man went off to find some paint and he returned in just a few minutes. He had two pots of paint. One pot was filled with white paint, and the other black paint.

The old man first painted them white, and then painted black stripes (條紋) over the white paint. When he finished, the donkeys did not look at all like donkeys. “You no longer look like donkeys，” the old man said. “Everyone will be fooled. I will call you something else, zebras.”

The zebras went to a field to eat grass. Now they did not have to work.

Soon, other donkeys saw the zebras. They asked the zebras where they came from. When the zebras told the donkeys their secret, the donkeys all rushed to see the old man.

“Make us into zebras, too，” they pleaded. So the wise old man painted more donkeys. As he did, more and more donkeys came.

The old man could not paint fast enough. Soon the donkeys became impatient. They began to kick about, and they knocked over the paint pots.

There was no more paint. The painted donkeys ran off to become zebras. The unpainted donkeys, because of their impatience, had to return to work.

This is why it is important to be patient.

【1】The two donkeys went to see a wise old man in order to ________.

A. tell him their problem B. ask him for help

C. change into zebras D. get some grass

【2】When the two donkeys returned, why didn't they have to work?

A. Because they didn't eat enough grass.

B. Because they didn't want to work.

C. Because no one knew they were donkeys.

D. Because they were no longer donkeys.

【3】What does the underlined word “pleaded” mean?

A. Advised. B. Ordered.

C. Agreed. D. Begged.

【4】Many donkeys were not painted by the old man because ________.

A. no more paint was left

B. all the paint was used up

C. they couldn't wait any longer

D. he was too tired to paint

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

How to people at your school punished for being late? It might not be as 【1】 (strictly) as one Sichuan teacher’s idea of making students write the complex character for biang 1,000 times.

Wang Sijun, 【1】 teaches at a university in Sichuan Province, 【3】 (inspire) by the biangbiang noodle dish from Shaanxi Province, according to the BBC.

The Chengdu Economic Daily newspaper reported that two unlucky students 【4】 (receive) the punishment so far.

The first student said she could not continue 【5】 (write) the word after the 200th time as it become “so tiring.” __【6】 second instead asked to draw 100 Shaanxi’s famous Terracotta Warriors (兵馬俑), 【7】 (take) more than four hours to do so.

On social media, many Internet 【8】 (user) praised the professor’s “creative” punishment.

“This sounds 【9】 an interesting and refreshing punishment,” said Yang Luying, a teacher, on weibo.

Meiweizhu, another weibo user, agreed by saying that the punishment could have been worse: “Imagine if he had made them write out 【10】 (they) punishment with ink brushes.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀理解。

You wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. You are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!

Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.

Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others’ pity or respect.

When you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted．When the dagger(匕首) of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that all in all, brings you down．

Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person, but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won’t feel ashamed of themselves about that.

Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附著) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible．

【1】The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________.

A. make a comparisonB. offer an evidence

C. describe a daily sceneD. introduce a topic

【2】How can negative people affect us?

A. By changing our ways of thinking.

B. By telling us the nature of life.

C. By influencing our emotion.

D. By comparing their attitudes to life with ours.

【3】Some negative people base their happiness on ________.

A. making other people unhappy

B. other people’s pity for them

C. building up a positive attitude

D. other people’s respect for them

【4】According to the passage, to reduce negative people’s influence on us，we are advised to ________.

A. change negative people’s attitudes to life

B. communicate with negative people as little as possible

C. make negative people feel ashamed of themselves

D. show our dissatisfaction to negative people

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Planning a September trip to France

September is one of the very best months to visit France．Not only will you enjoy plenty of sunshine and warm weather, but the tourist season is beginning to wind down-which means cheaper airfares, lower prices at hotels, and fewer crowds．【1】

●Go wine tasting

【2】And there are plenty of wine-related events and festivals around the country．So September is a great time to visit the vineyards around the country and go wine tasting．The Bordeaux, Loire and Burgundy regions are all lovely and great places to visit vineyards．Besides that, going to the castles of the Loire region in between visiting vineyards on such warm and Sunny days is also very enjoyable．

●【3】

The temperatures are slightly lower，but plenty of sunshine makes for perfect conditions to enjoy a barge cruise on the canals of France．With such comfortable weather and beautiful scenery at this time of year, nothing equals hanging out on the deck of a barge．

●Visit the museums

Many museums in France have extended opening hours during the summer to accommodate the extra tourists and locals. And some museums also have extended opening hours into September．Wandering around the Louvre will take you into a wonder world，where you can enjoy the world-famous art．【4】

Besides the above，riding a bike through France’s villages is also a welcome activity for young visitors in September．You call shop for the most fashionable clothes or goods here．You can see the beautiful and fantastic scenery along the road．【5】

A．Take a barge cruise.

B．Enjoy the music concerts.

C．So, don’t hesitate and start to plan your September trip to France flow!

D．France is a beautiful country．

E．September is the beginning of the grape harvest season in France．

F．Going out of the Louvre, you can walk to the modern and fashionable Champs Elysees to do some shopping．

G．If this is your first trip to France, here is some handy information to help you get started planning your vacation!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear American guests,

On behalf for our school, I would like to express our warmly welcome to you. We are lucky to have us here in the middle of our English Week activities.

As scheduled, we had English Talent Show today. The purpose of this programme is develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and spoken. The programme consists of the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, story told and so on. The Show will begin at two o’clock this afternoon at the Student Center. Dear guests, you are welcome to take a part in our activities. I hope we students will benefit great from your presence.

I sincerely hope you a pleasant time with us.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】我們常說(shuō)，無(wú)奮斗不青春。最近，某網(wǎng)站就“你奮斗的動(dòng)力是什么?”在青年網(wǎng)民(netizen) 中進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，調(diào)查結(jié)果如下：

79.3% 讓父母生活得更好

67.7% 改變自己的命運(yùn)

66.6% 讓自己生活得更好

62.4% 讓下一代生活得更好

你的觀點(diǎn) …….

請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，內(nèi)容包括：

1.調(diào)查的時(shí)間、對(duì)象和主題；

2.調(diào)查的具體結(jié)果；

3.談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/span>

注意：

1. 詞數(shù)100左右；

2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Recently, a survey has been conducted among netizens about what motivates them to work hard.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

注意：每空只填一個(gè)單詞。

Frederick M. Hess is the director of education policy studies at the American Enterprise Institute, which is a nonprofit organization that conducts research on many public issues. He says that a long summer vacation doesn’t make sense in today’s world.

Can American students afford to take a summer vacation? In a summer vacation, millions of kids spend valuable time sending messages, watching TV, playing video games and doing shopping in the mall. They will also be putting their academic futures at risk.

Summer vacation once made sense in the past when you didn’t need an education to get a good job. But now things have changed. For today’s students, academic skills are important to students’future success, but such skills are affected in the summertime. Many nations don’t give kids an American-style summer vacation. They offer no more than seven consecutive（連續(xù)的） weeks of vacation. Most American school districts offer up to thirteen weeks. To compete in the global marketplace, Americans must be prepared to go up against international competitors.

Summer vacation also causes challenges for today’s families. In the 1960s, more than 60% of families had a stay-at-home Mom. Now two-thirds of American children live in households where every adult works. For these families, summer vacation can be more burden than break. Someone must watch the kids.

But the biggest problem may be how summer vacation hurts academic achievement. Researchers have found that disadvantaged students lose significant ground in the summertime.

A longer school year does not have to be an invitation to hard boring work. Rather, it should allow time-pressed teachers to conduct richer and more imaginative lessons. Schools would have more time to devote to athletics, languages, music and the arts. Summer vacation can be a grand thing. But in the 21st century, it may also be outdated.

Title: Summer Vacation

Theme

A long summer vacation isn’t 【1】 in today’s world.

Basic Information

【2】 length

13 weeks in most American schools

Students’ 【3】

·Sending messages and watching TV

·Playing video games

·Doing shopping

Disadvantages

· 【4】 student’s academic skills and putting academic futures at risk.

·Being a 【5】 to families for they have to watch kids.

·Hurting students’ academic achievement and resulting in 【6】 significant ground.

Suggestion

A longer school year does not have to 【7】 to hard boring work. Richer and more imaginative lessons should be 【8】 , such as athletics, languages, music and the arts.

【9】

Though being a ground thing, summer vacation might be out of

【10】 in the 21st century.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案