Little children ask endless questions because they are ______ about everything.
A. skeptical B. aware
C. capable D. curious
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年寧夏銀川九中高二上期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Do dogs understand us?
Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think.
A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩).
In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldn't see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.
In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before.
The correct object was chosen in seven out of l0 tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination(排除法). A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive.
Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed (品種)known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months.
It's hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they can't talk back. Still, it wouldn't hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!
1.From paragraph 2 we know that _______ .
A. animals are as clever as human beings
B. dogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzees
C. chimpanzees have very good word-learning skills
D. dogs have similar learning abilities as 3-year-old children
2.Both experiments show that_______ .
A. Rico is smart enough to get all commands right
B. Rico can recognize different things including toys
C. Rico has developed the ability of learning mathematics
D. Rico won't forget the names of objects once recognizing them
3.Which of the following statements is true?
A. The purpose of the experiments is to show the border collie's mental abilities.
B. Rico has a better memory partly because of its proper early training.
C. The border collie is world-famous for recognizing objects.
D. Rico is born to understand its owner's commands.
4.What does the writer want to tell us?
A. To train your dog.
B. To talk to your dog.
C. To be friendly to your dog.
D. To be careful with your dog.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年哈爾濱第三十二中學(xué)高一下第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
It was at the school gate _______ I met an old friend of mine after class.
A. why B. which C. where D. that
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年福建晉江平山中學(xué)高二上期末英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
His handling of the situation was ________, which was spoken highly of later by everyone present.
A. respectable B. admirable
C. believable D. responsible
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年天津十二區(qū)縣重點(diǎn)學(xué)校高三畢業(yè)班聯(lián)考一英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
As the oldest university in the English-speaking world, Oxford is a unique and historic institution. There is no clear date of foundation, but teaching existed at Oxford in some form in 1096 and developed rapidly from 1167, when Henry II banned English students from attending the University of Paris. From 1878, academic halls were established for women and they were admitted to full membership of the University in 1920. Five all-male colleges first admitted women in 1974. St Hilda's College, which was originally for women only, was the last of Oxford’s single sex colleges. It has admitted both men and women since 2008.
By 1200, the town of Cambridge had at least one school of some distinction. Then, in 1209, some scholars settled there. By 1226 the scholars were numerous enough to have set up an organisation, and seem to have arranged regular courses of study, taught by their own members. From the start there was conflict between the town and the students. Students, usually aged about fourteen or fifteen, often caused disturbances; citizens of the town, on the other hand, were known to overcharge for rooms and food. King Henry III took the scholars under his protection as early as 1231 and arranged for them to be sheltered from exploitation by their landlords.
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1861 in response to the increasing industrialization of the United States, MIT adopted a European university model and stressed laboratory instruction in applied science and engineering. The current 168-acre campus opened in 1916 and extends over 1 mile (1.6 km) along the northern bank of the Charles River basin.
On April 29, 1911, Tsinghua Xuetang began its first term of study, and from that year on, the Tsinghua’s anniversary has fallen on the last Sunday of April. Following the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan in 1937, Tsinghua University, Peking University and Nankai University combined to form the National Southwest Associated University in Kunming. After the war, Tsinghua University moved back to its original Beijing campus.
1.The University of Oxford did not take in female students until ______.
A. 2008 B. 1878 C. 1920 D. 1974
2.When the University of Cambridge was set up, ______.
A. there were too many scholars
B. students were mostly adults
C. King Henry III gave much help
D. the town people were very friendly
3.The reason for founding MIT is ______.
A. to meet the need of American industrialization
B. to take advantage of the European university style
C. to cover an extended area along the Charles River
D. to stress research and education in the physical sciences
4.Which of the four universities was once moved to another place in history?
A. Oxford. B. Cambridge.
C. MIT. D. Tsinghua.
5.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to this passage?
A. Henry III banned students attending the University of Paris.
B. The landlords of Cambridge asked for too much money.
C. MIT covers a very large area of land.
D. Tsingua, Peking and Nankai once joined together.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年天津十二區(qū)縣重點(diǎn)學(xué)校高三畢業(yè)班聯(lián)考一英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
______ more and more people may turn to the Internet for the latest news, it is unlikely that the newspaper will disappear.
A.When B. Because C. Since D. While
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年江西南昌十所省高三第二次模擬7英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)
最近,我們學(xué)校新校規(guī)規(guī)定禁止學(xué)生在校園內(nèi)使用手機(jī),這引起了家長(zhǎng)和同學(xué)們的熱烈討論。有人支持這個(gè)校規(guī),認(rèn)為使用手機(jī)會(huì)使學(xué)生分心,過(guò)度使用手機(jī)還會(huì)影響學(xué)生的健康。也有人反對(duì)這個(gè)校規(guī),他們認(rèn)為手機(jī)不僅便于家長(zhǎng)和學(xué)生聯(lián)系,而且還有其他的功能。
請(qǐng)寫一篇短文反映出這些信息,并闡明自己的觀點(diǎn)或態(tài)度?蛇m當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容使全文通順流暢,字?jǐn)?shù)120左右。(開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。)
Recently, our school has drawn up a new rule that mobiles shall not be used at school, which provokes a heated discussion.
______________________________________________________________________________
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年江西南昌十所省高三第二次模擬5英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文 ,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,選出最佳選項(xiàng) ,并在題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
J.K. Rowling had reused her magic and brought Dumbledore back to life.
A spokesperson for the author confirmed Rowling had sent a letter and a package to a Texas teenager who optimistically found strength in the words of a Harry Potter film after witnessing the murder of her family.
Fifteen-yiear-old Cassidy Stay lost both parent s and four siblings to a gunman in Texas last month. Cassidy was shot in the head and survived the gunshot wound only because she played dead. Authorities had called her survival a miracle.
Cassidy had seen the unimaginable tragedy, but was still thinking about happiness. At the memorial(悼念會(huì) ) for her family, Cassidy gave a speech in front of the media saying she believed her family was “in a much better place.”
Quoting the words of Dumbledore, the wise headmaster of Hogwarts, she said, “Happiness can be found even in the darkest of times, if one only remembers to turn on the light.”
The same day Cassidy gave her speech, a Facebook page called “We want J.K. Rowling to meet Cassidy Stay” formed and quickly draw public attention.
The creator of the page claimed to know a friend of Cassidy’s who “confirmed that J.K. Rowling did write Cassidy a personal letter under the name of ‘Dumbledor’. She also sent a wand, an acceptance letter to Hogwarts with a school supply list, along with the 3rd book with Rowling’s autograph.”
1.Where did Cassidy find strength after the tragedy?
A. In a letter sent to her by J.K Rowling
B. From her friends
C. In the words of a Harry Potter film
D. At the memorial for her family
2.The underlined word “siblings” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by _____?
A. brothers and sisters B. neighbors
C. friends D. classmates
3.Which of the following statements is true?
A. J.K. Rowling brought Dumbledore back to life for a new book.
B. There were seven people in Cassidy’s family before the tragedy.
C. J.K. Rowling met Cassidy when Cassidy gave a speech at the memorial for her family.
D. Cassidy survived the gunshot accidentally.
4.What is the best title of the passage?
A. J.K. Rowling’s New Book
B. A Smart Teen
C. Cassidy’s Tragedy
D. J.K. Rowling Writes to the Sad Teen
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年浙江杭州地區(qū)七校高一下期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Trip 1 Black Bear Count
There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Bookings necessary.
Cost: Free When: May 8
Trip 2 Garland Valley
Bring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National Park. Many wild animals live in this area, including many rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. The trip lasts four hours. Bookings necessary.
Cost: $ 15 When: May 8, May 15
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and a pair of glasses, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see. Numbers are strictly limited on night trips, so be sure to book early. This walk lasts two and a half hours.
Cost: $ 12 When: May 8, May 15, May22
Equipment to be needed:
Please bring enough water and food for all walks.
Wear good walking shoes—no high heels.
Wear a hat for day walks.
Dress warmly for night walks.
Children must be with an adult.
Make sure your flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks.
Follow all instructions from guides during the walks. The mountains are a dangerous place.
Bookings:
Bookings for the above trips can be traded by telephone (893 — 4847) or on the Internet at www. bluemountaintour. com
1.Where are these trips?
A. In a large city.
B. In a park in the mountains.
C. In a special kind of zoo.
D. In three different countries.
2.On which trip might you see animals that sleep during the day?
A. Black Bear Count B. Garland Valley
C. Flashlight Adventure D. None of the trips.
3. Which of the following is NOT necessary for the three trips?
A. Good walking shoes. B. A pair of glasses.
C. Food and water D. A sleeping-bag
4.What is the best title for the passage?
A. Adventure Travel in America
B. Hunting around the Great Mountains
C. Interesting Trips in the East of the USA
D. Discovery Trips in the Blue Mountains
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