【題目】用方框內(nèi)所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1Linda teaches me French ________________Chinese lessons.

2I've told you before─_______ my things _________!

3Please ________________of the important words while you read.

4We don't know if it was done by accident or ______________

5___________________ anything should happen to the child?

6You should ___________your energy ______________reading and writing.

7We are______________________ the coming of spring.

【答案】

1in exchange fo

2leave alone

3take notes

4by design

5what if

6concentrate on

7looking forward to

【解析】

1考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:琳達(dá)教我法語(yǔ)作為我給她講中文課程的交換。in exchange for交換,以……作為代價(jià)換取。故填in exchange for

2考查祈使句和固定搭配。句意:我之前已經(jīng)告訴過(guò)你了,別碰我的東西。leave alone不打擾;不干涉;不管;不理。因?yàn)槭且环N對(duì)別人的命令,所以是祈使句,應(yīng)該直接使用動(dòng)詞原形,故填leave alone

3考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:請(qǐng)?jiān)谀汩喿x時(shí)記錄下重要的詞匯。take notes of...記下。因?yàn)槭瞧硎咕洌詰?yīng)該使用動(dòng)詞原形。

4考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:我們不知道這件事是意外發(fā)生的還是有人蓄意為之。by design計(jì)劃,謀劃。故填by design

5考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:如果這些孩子發(fā)生什么事情該怎么辦呢?what if固定搭配,意為“如果……該怎么辦呢?”后面的句子應(yīng)該用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,由后面的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的標(biāo)志詞should可推知填what if。故填what if。

6考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:你應(yīng)該把你的精力集中在閱讀和寫作上面。concentrate on集中。故填concentrate on

7考查固定搭配。句意:我們正期待著春天的到來(lái)。look forward to期待,根據(jù)前面的are可知,要用進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填looking forward to。

此類題目要注意的是句子的句意還有句子的成分,缺什么填什么,還要掌握一定的固定搭配和句型,例如第五題的what if接虛擬語(yǔ)氣,和第七題的concentrate on集中。

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