15.Suddenly all the lights on that crowded underground train went out.Then it stopped in that dark tunnel.We waited.We expected the lights to come on again.(61)But nothing happened.
Then I began to smell (62)something.People around me then began to cry out in fear."The train is on fire!"they cried.The woman (63)standing (stand) next to me (64)suddenly (sudden) fell on the floor.I realized she was overcome by the smoke.Then I saw flames appearing."If something does not happen soon,"I said to (65)myself,"I (66)will be burnt (burn) alive!"But as I stood there in the dark in that crowded burning train,I could see no way to escape.So I cried,"God,if it is not my time to die,please help me!"I heard a noise.It was on my right side.I at once began to push my way forward to (67)where that noise came from.(68)For two hours I kept walking in that dark train tunnel.At last I saw (69)a light in the distance."Thank God!"I cried."God must have a purpose for saving my life.He must want me to help (70)otherpeople experience what he could do for them."I decided.

分析 短文描述的是作者有一次搭火車著火的事情,通過他的不放棄最終獲救并幫助了他人的故事.

解答 61.But,根據(jù)語境"我們期待所有燈再次亮起來"和"沒有什么事發(fā)生"句子之間構成轉(zhuǎn)折的關系,因此使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But.        
62.something,由后面"火車起火了"可知作者是聞到了什么氣味,因此表示"什么東西,什么事物"使用不定代詞something作為smell的賓語.       
63.standing,句子主語是the woman,謂語動詞是fell,因此stand要使用非謂語形式,與其邏輯主語the woman是主動的關系,因此使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語充當后置定語,答案為standing.   
64.suddenly,此處使用副詞suddenly修飾動詞短語fell on the floor.        
65.myself,根據(jù)語境"如果不做點什么,我將被活活燒死"這句話是作者自己內(nèi)心想的,因此用say to oneself,作者是對自己說的,使用反身代詞myself. 
66.will be burnt,此句是if引導的條件狀語從句,主句使用一般將來時,從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時,加上句子主語I和burn是被動的關系,因此使用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),故答案為will be burnt.       
67..where,考查賓語從句的引導詞,根據(jù)語境"我馬上沖向發(fā)出聲響的地方",where作為賓語從句的引導詞,表示"…的地方".         
68.For,表示一段時間使用介詞"for+一段時間".         
69.a(chǎn),由light使用單數(shù)形式可知前面缺了不定冠詞a,light作為名詞"燈,電燈"是可數(shù)名詞.  
70.other,由語境可知"他一定想我去幫助其他人",因此使用形容詞other修飾名詞people.

點評 對于語法填空這類題,一是懂得分析句子結(jié)構,二是知道充當各個句子成分的詞類或詞性,從語法上確定答案,當然,對于某些固定搭配也要牢記,在平時的學習中要多積累這些詞匯或短語,對于句子使用的時態(tài)語態(tài)也要通過語境進行確定.

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