A great many visitors come to visit the church ________ the 13th century, which has brought large income to the local government.
A.dated fromB.dating fromC.which was dated fromD.which dated from
B

試題分析:考查分詞做定語(yǔ)。本句中的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)date from="date" back to…追溯到,從…時(shí)開(kāi)始有;該短語(yǔ)沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),也沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí);本句中的date from修飾名詞the church,兩者構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)在句中做定語(yǔ)。句意:很多游客都來(lái)參觀那座追溯到13世紀(jì)的教堂,這給地方政府帶來(lái)了巨大的收入。故B正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):當(dāng)分詞做定語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與名詞構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做定語(yǔ);當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)。單獨(dú)的一個(gè)分詞做定語(yǔ)要放在名詞的前面,分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)要放在分詞的后面。
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