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20.Eat _______ cake you like and leave the others for _______ comes in late.( 。
A.whichever; whoeverB.whatever; anyone
C.any; whoD.no matter what; no matter who

分析 你可以吃任何一塊你喜歡的蛋糕,留下其余的給后來的任何一個人吃.

解答 答案:A
解析:根據句意"你可以吃任何一塊你喜歡的蛋糕,留下其余的給后來的任何一個人吃"可知,介詞for后面的第二個橫線處包含一個定語定語從句(給"什么樣的人吃"---任何一個遲到的人).分析所給選項分析可知,只有A選項中的whoever可以替換為anyone who,代入原句即為:for anyone who comes in late"給任何一個來晚的人",符合句意及用法.D選項no matter who只能引導讓步狀語從句,而B、C選項"給任何人來晚"/"給誰來晚"均不符合句意.綜上,本題答案為A選項.

點評 本題考查賓語從句,做此類題目時一定要仔細分析句子結構,確定句子的類型及所缺成分,以及所缺成分該由什么來充當.

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