It was reported last week that developers could take photos from Apple mobile and Google Android devices without the phone owners knowing that the images were being taken. In Apple’s case, developers can also obtain the location information for each photo.
Senator(參議員) Charles Schumer said in a telephone interview that his office had spoken with officials at both Apple and Google on Monday.
“We asked them if they could find a way on their own to prevent Apple from having access to private information,” Mr. Schumer said. “They were friendly and open to the idea that this ought to be changed.”
On Sunday, Mr. Schumer said that he planned to send a letter to the Federal Trade Commission asking the agency to investigate Apple and Google after the privacy concerns came to light. Claudia Bourne Farrell, an F.T.C. spokeswoman, said the agency had received the letter but she could not comment further.
“It worries people to think that one’s personal photos, address book, and who knows what else can be obtained and even posted online without permission,” Mr. Schumer wrote in his letter to the F.T.C. “If the technology exists to open the door to this kind of privacy invasion(入侵), then surely technology exists to close it, and that’s exactly what must happen.”
Mr. Schumer said if Apple and Google could not come to an agreement to fix the problem, then he would be forced to take the issue further.
He said other companies had been willing to work with his office to fix issues. “I’m optimistic that we can get this changed without any regulation,” he said. “If it’s not changed, then we’ll turn to the F.T.C., and if that doesn’t work then we’llconsider legislative approach.”
The F.T.C. has warned companies to try to be more vigilant(警醒的) in their efforts to protect consumers when it comes to privacy.
小題1:The senators spoke with officials at both Apple and Google___________.
A.to discuss whether it is illegal to have access to private information.
B.to urge them not to invade consumers’ privacy.
C.to stop them from developing the technology of taking photos.
D.to keep them from obtaining the location information for each photo.
小題2:Which of the following statements is true?
A.Privacy invasion from Apple has existed for a long time.
B.Privacy invasion from Google has existed for a long time.
C.Mr. Schumer takes the privacy concerns caused by Apple and Google seriously.
D.Apple and Google have decided to make a change.
小題3:Mr. Schumer’s letter to the F.T.C. mainly shows that the technology to open the door to privacy invasion___________.
A. causes privacy invasion to happen frequently.
B. can be used if permitted.
C.causes personal information to be posted online without permission.
D.causes people to worry about the safety of their personal information .
小題4:If the privacy concerns can’t be solved with the help of the F.T.C., ___________.
A.The senators will turn to legislation.
B. The companies will be closed.
C.The companies will be fined.
D. The senators will force the companies not to invade privacy.
小題5:Where can we read about the passage?
A.In a science report.B.In a magazine
C.In a newspaper.D.In a textbook.

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:C

試題分析:本文講的是蘋果公司和谷歌公司利用顯影劑可以在主人不知情的情況下從蘋果手機(jī)或谷歌安卓設(shè)備中獲取照片這時(shí),這引起了Mr. Schumer和很多人的關(guān)注。Mr. Schumer先是向兩家公司領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人提出要求,后又給公平貿(mào)易委員會(huì)寫信,并說假如沒用,他還會(huì)走立法的道路。
小題1:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段We asked them if they could find a way on their own to prevent Apple from having access to private information我們問他們自己能否找個(gè)辦法防止蘋果可利用私人信息。故選B。
小題2:推理判斷題。從文中我們知道,Mr. Schumer先跟蘋果和谷歌公司談?wù)摯耸,要他們想辦法解決,后又給公平貿(mào)易委員會(huì)寫信,甚至還要走立法的途徑。說明他很重視這件事。故選C。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句It worries people to think that one’s personal photos, address book, and who knows what else can be obtained and even posted online without permission這讓人們擔(dān)心個(gè)人的照片,住址名冊(cè)還有其它的什么擔(dān)東西都可能被盜,甚至未經(jīng)允許在網(wǎng)上公布。故選D。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句and if that doesn’t work then we’ll consider legislative approach假如這樣還沒用的話,我將考慮立法這條途徑。故選A。
小題5:推理判斷題。這時(shí)一篇新聞?lì)惖奈恼,?yīng)該在報(bào)紙上看得到。故選C。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

April 11, 2003 12:44 a. m. PST, Associated Press
The respiratory(呼吸系統(tǒng)) virus known as SARS has appeared to spread in the United States only to family members of health workers with close contact to a sick person.
On Thursday, the head of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said there might be a case of severe acute respiratory syndrome(綜合癥) spreading through the workplace.
Dr. Julie Gerberding said a suspected SARS virus patient who became ill after traveling to Asia might have infected a co-worker in Florida, which made her “very worried”.
So far, a dozen people—nine family members and three health workers—were infected after coming into close contact with the person with SARS. The rest of the 166 suspected American cases have something to do with people who were infected while traveling in Asia.
In the Gainesville, Fla. area, a 47-year-old woman was believed to have been infected at work by a 60-year-old woman who was the nation’s first suspected SARS case, said Tom Belcuore, director of the Alachua County health department.
Since the World Health Organization announced a worldwide warning last month about SARS, the United States has started infection control in hospitals and among families of suspected cases.
Florida officials said a school in Okaloosa County went through a cleaning after a 6-year-old boy suspected of having SARS appeared at school with slight symptoms. “Health officials are watching the boys’ contacts at school to make sure no one else is infected,” said Rob Hayes, health department spokesman, “The boy may have been infected from a family member,” Hayes said, “We immediately became aware of it and had the child sent home. He’s staying at home with his family until 10 days after symptoms disappear.”
The researchers guessed that the virus might have come from animals. However, the scientists have not ruled out the possibility that some other microbe might also help make SARS more serious or easier to catch.
小題1:The best title for this text is _______.
A.A Worldwide Warning
B.Suspected SARS Cases
C.What Is SARS
D.Possible Spread of SARS in the USA
小題2:The writer wrote this text mainly to _______.
A.discuss the danger of SARS
B.report research result about SARS
C.inform people of the spread of SARS
D.explain to the readers what SARS is
小題3:How many cases of suspected SARS are there in the U.S.A. according to the text?
A. 166.             B.178.              C. 12.              D. 181.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

At least 371people were killed and over 750 others injured Saturday in two earthquakes that hit Pakistan’s southwest Balochistan Province , officials said.
Saif-ur-Rehman, spokesperson of Provincial Disaster Management Authority said that a total of 359 people were killed and 750 others injured up till Saturday in the 7.7-magnitude(震級(jí)) earthquake that hit the province on Thursday, while the second earthquake measuring 7.2 at the Richter scale, which struck the area on Saturday afternoon, killed 12 people.
He said that the Thursday 's quake affected six districts with Awaran as the worst hit area, where 312 people were killed and 525 others injured when thousands of houses collapsed(坍塌)in various towns and villages of the district.
The spokesman said that Kech area of the province was also badly affected, where 46 people died and 240 injured in various villages.
The Saturday's earthquake hit Nokjo area of Awaran, killing 12 people, injuring dozens others and destroying many houses.
The spokesperson said that the condition of the injured and affected people is not yet known, as it happened in a far area where it would take several hours for the rescue teams to reach.
Overall the two quakes affected a population of 185,000 and 37, 000 families, said the spokesperson.
The Chinese government has sent three flights carrying relief assistance, including medicines, emergency medical equipment, water purifiers, blankets, tents weighing 260 tons in total.
It is said that the Chinese government will also be handing over cash grant worth 1.5 million U.S. dollars to Pakistan's Economic Affairs Division on Sept.30 for the quake victims.
小題1:According to the text, up till Saturday, the deaths in the earthquake that hit the province on Thursday reached ________.
A.371B.359C.383D.312
小題2: Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A.More than 750 people were injured on Saturday in the two earthquakes.
B.Five hundred and twenty-five people were injured in Awaran in the Thursday 's quake.
C.Six districts were affected by the 7.7-magnitude earthquake in Pakistan.
D.No more than one of the two earthquakes struck Awaran, Balochistan Province.
小題3: We can know from the text that         .
A.the condition of the injured people in the two earthquakes was not knownon Saturday
B.the two quakes affected a population of 37, 000 and a total of 185,000 families
C.the Chinese government would send 260-ton relief materials to Pakistan on Sept.30
D.the Chinese government showed great concern for the earthquake-hit areas
小題4:What can be the best title for the text?
A.Earthquakes Hit Pakistan
B.Balochistan Province Manages Disasters
C.More Relief Assistance is Needed
D.Pakistan Faces Great Loss

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Sports News of the Week
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Jason Dufner wins PGA Championship
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Ireland's Robert Heffernan won the world championship 50km walk title on Wednesday as the 35-year-old finally tasted glory after 13 years of heartbreak and near-misses.
Heffernan, fourth in the 2012 Olympic 50km and fourth in both walks at last year's European championships, broke clear of Mikhail Ryzhov after 35km to deny Russia a clean sweep of the walks after they took gold in both 20km events earlier in the week.
小題1:When did Bolt regain the men's 100 meters final?
A.August 11.B.August 12
C.August 13.D.August 14
小題2:Where is the PGA held?
A.JamaicA.             B.RussiA
C.AmericA.              D.Ireland
小題3:______ won the world championship at last after trying hard for 13 years.
A.JasonB.Bolt
C.IsinbaevaD.Heffernan

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Prince William and the Duchess of Cambridge's new son will be named George Alexander Louis, the royal family says. A statement from William and Catherine's settlement  Kensington Palace said the baby, third in line to the throne(王位), would be known as His Royal Highness Prince George of Cambridge.
On Wednesday the royal couple took their son to Catherine's parents' house in Berkshire, following a half-hour visit by the Queen. All three names had been among the favourites listed by British bookmakers and the announcement was relatively quick by royal standards. It took a month for the name ofPrince Charles, the heir to the throne, to be announced, and a week for William, his eldest son.
George has been the name of six British kings. The last, George VI, was the father of Queen Elizabeth II and reigned from 1936 to 1952. Alexandra, the female form of Alexander, is one of the Queen's middle names and was also the name of the Queen mate of King Edward VII at the start of the last century. Louis is one of William's middle names and was the given name of Prince Charles's tutor and great-uncle Louis Mountbatten, who was murdered by the IRA in 1979.
The choice of name, relatively short by royal standards, does not necessarily mean the baby will eventually become King George VII. The Queen's father was named Albert, but chose to be crowned as George VI.
"It's interesting that they chose to go with just three names," historian Suzannah Lipscomb told Sky News. "It's almost as if the royal family is coming down with ordinary people, who tend to have fewer middle names than monarchs(君主).It is a name that none can find any problems with. George itself can't be shortened in any obvious offensive way. They've probably gone for something that is safe."
小題1:Which of the following statements can best sum up the passage ?
A.New royal baby named George Alexander Louis
B.The royal couple gave birth to their eldest son.
C.The choice of name was interesting and complicated .
D.The new baby, third in line to the throne .
小題2:From the passage we can know the father of the new royal baby is ____.
A.Catherine B.George.C.CharlesD.William
小題3:Which of the following is True based on the whole passage  ? 
A.Prince Charles was the third heir to the British throne.
B.George Alexander Louis was the third heir to the British throne.
C.The announcement of the new loyal baby’s name is slow by royal standards.
D.All three names , George Alexander Louis, were unpopular with British bookmakers.
小題4:The underlined word “reign” in paragraph 4 probably refers to ______
A.resignB.boomC.govern D.retire
小題5:From what Suzannah Lipscomb told Sky News , we can infer in Britain _____
A.the name of an ordinary person is simple but meaningful .
B.George itself can't be simplified in any obvious offensive way.
C.a(chǎn) monarch or a prince has usually more names in the middle than the ordinary people.
D.a(chǎn) person with more middle names must be a monarch or a prince .

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

London will stage its biggest political funeral in almost half a century on Wednesday when Britain's governing elite join the Queen and global leaders to bid farewell to former Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, better known as the “ Iron Lady".
In an event comparable to that of Winston Churchill's funeral in 1965, Thatcher's coffin will be carried on a horse-drawn gun carriage through streets lined with admirers from parliament to the city's most famous cathedral.
The bells of London's symbolic Big Ben clock tower will fall silent for the first time since Churchill's funeral and more than 700 men and women from Britain's armed forces will honor a woman who led them to victory in the 1982 Falklands War as foreign politicians from around 170 nations look on.
Surveys have shown that many are unhappy that the estimated l0-million($15 million)pound bill for the funeral is being picked up by the taxpayer, while some left-wing lawmakers say the luxurious funeral is too expensive.                                                                            
But her admirers, of whom there are many in her party and in southern England, argue that her historical profile deserves such a funeral. She was the country's first and only woman premier, was Britain's longest-serving prime minister of the 20th century, and won three general elections.
More than 2,300 mourners will attend including 11 serving prime ministers from around the world, the British government's entire cabinet, two heads of state and 17 foreign ministers.
But there will be notable absences. Former Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev is too ill to attend and Nancy Reagan, the widow of Thatcher's great U·S. ally Ronald Reagan, is also unable to come.
Thatcher struck up a close relationship with Reagan during the Cold War, backed the first President  George Bush during the 1991 Gulf War, and was among the first to discover that Gorbachev was a man she could "do business with. ”
Covered in the red, white and blue British flag, Thatcher's coffin lay overnight in a 13th-century church in Britain's parliament, a forum she dominated for years.
小題1:From the passage we know that Big Ben clock tower will fall silent to        .
A.get repaired for the first time
B.honour the passing away of the great woman
C.tell the specific time to the public
D.welcome the officials from all over the world
小題2:Who that are still alive will be absent from the funeral?
A.Mikhail Gorbachev and Nancy Reagan.
B.Mikhail Gorbachev and Ronald Reagan.
C.Nancy Reagan and Ronald Reagan.
D.George Bush and Mikhail Gorbachev.
小題3:From the passage we can learn that Margaret Thatcher was       .
A.strong and smartB.weak and disappointing
C.a(chǎn)ggressive and warlikeD.stubborn and luxurious
小題4:Which of the following might serve as the best title of the passage?
A.The legend of Thatcher, the “Iron Lady".
B.Why Big Ben falls silent for the first time?
C.Who will pay for such a luxurious funeral?
D.London will witness its biggest political funeral.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解



A photographer takes a picture of the Chinese bronze rat head and rabbit head sculptures display on the preview of the auction(拍賣) of Yves Saint Laurent and Pierre Berge’s art collection at the Grand Palais in Paris, France, Feb, 21, 2009. Chinese lawyers have asked the French court to stop auction house Christie’s putting two bronze relics(文物)looted (掠奪)from China
under the hammer, lawyers said Friday.
A Paris court on Monday ruled against stopping the sale of two
looted Chinese bronze sculptures which come up for auction at
Christie’s on Wednesday. Under the ruling of the Tribunal de Grande
Instance in Paris, the plaintiff(起訴人), the Association for the
Protection of Chinese Art in Europe(APCAE),was ordered to
pay compensation(賠償)to the defendant.
Ren Xiaohong, a lawyer for APCAE, told Xinhua that it was “of great significance” to file the lawsuit. “We hope to arouse public attention in Europe on the fate of numerous Chinese works stolen in the past, to help keep those relics well protected and collected,” Ren said.
The Qing Dynasty(1644—1911)relics, the heads of a bronze rabbit and a rat, were among an original set of 12 bronze animal heads that were once decorated at the imperial summer resort Yuanmingyuan. They were looted when the palace was burnt down by Anglo-French allied forces during the Second Opium War in 1860.
The pair became part of a collection of the late fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent. They have been put up for auction by his partner, Pierre Berge. The two items are expected to fetch between 16 million and 20 million euros.
So far, five of the 12 bronze animal heads have been returned to China, while the whereabouts of five others are unknown.
小題1:The two bronze animal heads were displayed at the Grand Palais in Paris so that      .
A.they could be collected and well preserved
B.the photographers could take pictures
C.the public could see them in advance
D.they couldn’t be sold at auction
小題2:The significance to stop the sale of two bronze animal heads is to     .
A.fetch between 16 million and 20 million euros
B.draw public attention to the Chinese works stolen in the past
C.make the world know more about history of the Qing Dynasty
D.find the other five bronze animal heads and return them to China
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The 12 bronze animal heads have been put up for auction.
B.The 2 bronze animal heads haven’t been returned to China.
C.The 12 bronze animal heads were used as imperial decoration.
D.Yuanmingyuan was once burnt down by Anglo-French allied forces.
小題4:The passage is most probably taken from             .
A.a(chǎn) newspaperB.a(chǎn)n advertisement
C.a(chǎn) history textbookD.a(chǎn)n introduction of auction

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A yoga master made a shocking statement that Abraham Lincoln had been a Himalayan yogi in a past life.Lincoln delivered a proclamation setting up Thanksgiving as an American holiday in 1863.Research throws light on a possible Hindu (印度的)origin for the American celebration of Thanksgiving.
"The holiday of Thanksgiving has a Hindu origin," says Richard Salva, author of a book on the reincarnation (轉(zhuǎn)世)of Abraham Lincoln entitled Soul Journey: From Lincoln to Lindbergh which is based on a statement by the great master of yoga, Paramhamsa Yogananda, who declared that Abraham Lincoln had been a Himalayan yogi in a past life, and that he was reborn as the famous pilot, Charles Lindbergh.
“During my search for signs of a past-life yoga practice,” SaIva said, “I noticed that President Lincoln repeatedly chose Thursdays as national days of prayer, fasting (禁食),and thanksgiving.This was interesting, because Thursday is considered a holy day — a day for prayer, fasting, and spiritual reflection — among Hindus, who call it “guru day”.”
“Lincoln also set aside time on Thursdays to grieve(哀悼) for his son,Willie, who died in Washington.Clearly, Thursdays had a spiritual significance in Lincoln's mind.
In his book, Richard Salva presents more than 500 connections between Lincoln, Lindergh, and the ancient spiritual science of yoga. The connections run through every aspect of the human condition and provide convincing evidence that Lincoln had had a Hindu past life.
More than one out of every five Americans today believes in reincarnation—yet few are aware of how past-life patterns affect them. Soul Journey tries to fill this gap, by offering a substitute experience of reincarnation. Through clear and persuasive similarities between the lives of Lincoln and Lindbergh, the book discovers how the hidden laws of fate and reincarnation impact the events of his or her daily life. It addresses other issues, such as the secret spiritual history of America's greatest president, including his past life as a Himalayan yogi; the hidden clues that reveal past lives; the greatness he achieved; and the spiritual principles behind the yoga postures that millions now practice.
小題1:Based on Richard Salva’s view, ______.
A.Hindus started the holiday of Thanksgiving
B.the Americans copied Thanksgiving from Hindus
C.Charles Lindbergh had been a Himalayan yogi
D.Thanksgiving had Hindus roots
小題2:We can draw a conclusion from the passage that ______.
A.in India all the prayers are done on Thursday
B.in India Thursday is a religious day
C.Abraham Lincoln was once a famous pilot
D.Paramhamsa Yogananda once taught Lincoln yoga
小題3:When it came to the comparison between Lincoln and Lindbergh, the author held a ______ attitude.
A.neutralB.doubtfulC.negativeD.positive

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Dickson Despommier, a public health professor at Columbia University in New York City developed an idea with his students nine years ago. They imagined people in cities growing crops inside a tall building. Tomatoes could grow on one floor of the skyscraper(摩天大樓), potatoes on the next, small animals and fish on the floor above.
This vertical(垂直的) farm, or "farmscraper", could have space for restaurants and other places that serve food, like schools or hospitals. They could serve foods that are truly locally grown.
But why would anyone want to build a farm indoors in a city? Dickson Despommier believes it will become necessary. The world needs to find places to produce enough food to feed the growing population. Space, he says, is an all-important issue.
The professor also points to the problems of traditional farms. They use a lot of freshwater. Their fertilizer and animal waste can pollute water resources. And their growing seasons can be limited.
But inside the vertical farm, crops could grow all year. And there would be no wind to blow away soil. Farmers would not have to worry about too much or too little rain, or about hot summers, freezing winters or insects. And without insects there would be no need for chemicals to kill them.
Farm machines that .use fossil fuels, like tractors, would not be needed either. And water could be recycled for drinking. "The vertical farm reuses everything, so there is no waste," says Professor Despommier.
Even buildings could be saved. Old buildings could become new farms and provide jobs.
The professor has been actively proposing the idea to cities as far away as Dubai and Canada. But so far it exists only in plans and drawings, and a model at the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago.
Critics say building a farmscraper would cost too much, especially considering the price of land in many cities. Dickson Despommier estimates the cost at about twenty to thirty million dollars.
But he says the building would not have to be very tall. And his graduate students have found many empty lots and unused buildings in New York City that could provide space.
小題1:According to the passage the purpose of proposing the idea of a farm scraper is to      .
A.find places to produce enough food
B.serve food that are truly locally grown
C.prevent polluting the limited land
D.save fresh water
小題2:Which is one of the advantages of a farm scraper?
A.It costs less
B.It saves labor power.
C.It consumes too much energy
D.It is more environmentally friendly.
小題3:Those against the idea of farm scrapers argue that
A.it uses too much land in cities
B.it costs too much to build one
C.it causes people to lose their jobs
D.it exists only in unrealistic plans
小題4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.A vertical farm has been built in Chicago.
B.Old buildings could be changed into new farms.
C.Traditional farms use less water but pollute more water
D.There are some vertical farms being put into use in Canada.

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