Terry was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often __ that he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so __ with the city that he had to leave.
So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Terry and his wife were busily _23_ up their new home, the light suddenly __ . Terry was regretful to have forgotten to bring along __ and had to wait __ in a low mood. Just then he heard light, hesitant __ on his door that were clearly audible (聽到) in the __ night.
“Who’s it?” he wondered, since Terry was a __ to this city. And this was the moment he especially hated to be __ , so he went to the door and opened it __ . At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles? I’m your neighbor. ” “No,” answered Terry in anger and shut the door __ . “What a nuisance(麻煩事)!” He complained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to __ things.”
After a while, the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same girl outside. __ this time she was __ two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She __ me here to give you these.” Terry was very __ by what he saw.
At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his __ in life. It was his __ and harshness (刻薄) with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was __ nobody else but himself, for his eyes had been blurred (蒙蔽) by his unsympathetic mind.
1.A. complaining B. telling C. hoping D. pretending
2.A. pleased B disappointed C. exhausted D. encouraged
3.A. looking B. turning C. coming D. tidying
4.A. went on B. went down C. went out D. went through
5.A. candles B. matches C. lights D. flashlights
6.A. happily B. patiently C. hopefully D. helplessly
7.A. steps B. words C. knocks D. screams
8.A. dark B. quiet C. noisy D. crowded
9.A. newcomer B. stranger C. guest D. settler
10.A. called B. disturbed C. watched D. offered
11.A. surprisingly B. delightedly C. impatiently D. willingly
12.A. gently B. kindly C. politely D. violently
13.A. lend B. sell C. harness D. borrow
14.A. And B. But C. So D. For
15.A. holding B. hiding C. fetching D. lifting
16.A. suggested B. commanded C. sent D. forced
17.A. frightened B. pleased C. puzzled D. surprised
18.A. failure B. success C. complaint D. determination
19.A. warmth B. coldness C. kindness D. nearly
20.A. doubtfully B. hardly C. actually D. sympathy (同情)
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.A
6.D
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.B
11.C
12.D
13.D
14.B
15.A
16.C
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.C
【解析】
試題分析：有時我們總是覺得這個世界上有很多壞人，把失敗的原因歸結于他人。事實上，我們自己更應該打開自己的心胸，只有自己敞開心扉去接納、理解、包容的幫助，這個世界才會對我們微笑。
1.考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. complaining抱怨；B. telling告訴；C. hoping希望；D. pretending假裝。Terry是一個中年的皮革商，他的事業(yè)反復失敗使他很沮喪，這里是Terry的一種消極的心情的反映：他經常抱怨被人騙了。故選A。
2.2】考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. pleased 高興；B disappointed失望；C. exhausted筋疲力盡的；D. encouraged鼓勵；一天他告訴他的妻子他對這個城市很失望以至于要離開它。事業(yè)失敗的心情應該是失望，感到受挫。所以用disappointed選B。
3.3】考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. look up 向上看，查閱；B. turn up 開大音量，出現；C. come up上來；D. tidy up 收拾，整理。結合語境可知，Terry和他的妻子搬到另一個城市，在周末的傍晚，他們正忙著收拾新家。故選D。
4.4】考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. went on發(fā)生，持續(xù)；B. went down下去；C. went out熄滅；D. went through經歷。根據do you have candles?可知，燈突然滅了。故選C。
5.5】考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. candles蠟燭；B. matches火柴；C. lights燈；D. flashlights手電。燈突然滅了。根據常識理解，Terry后悔自己忘了帶蠟燭，故選A最佳。
6.6】考查副詞辨析及對語境的理解。 A. happily高興地；B. patiently耐心地；C. hopefully滿懷希望地；D. helplessly無助地。Terry情緒很差，不知道什么時候會有電，所以應該是無助地等待，故選D。
7.7】考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. steps臺階，步伐；B. words話；C. knocks敲；D. screams尖叫聲。就在那時，他聽到聽到輕輕的猶豫的敲門聲。賓語是door，所以應該是knock，敲。后面有the door was knocked again.故選C。
8.8】考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. dark黑暗的；B. quiet安靜的；C. noisy喧鬧的；D. crowded擁擠的。前面說敲門聲很輕，所以只有在安靜的環(huán)境下才能聽到，故選B。
9.9】考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. newcomer新來的人；B. stranger陌生人；C. guest 客人；D. settler定居者。會是誰？他很納悶。因為Terry是新來到這個城市的人。根據前面他們搬家收拾東西可知，Terry是新來的，故選A。
10.0】考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. called被叫；B. disturbed被打擾；C. watched被監(jiān)視；D. offered被提供。沒有電不能收拾東西，他心情不好的時候Terry尤其不喜歡被打擾，故選B。
11.1】考查副詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. surprisingly吃驚地；B. delightedly高興地；C. impatiently不耐煩地；D. willingly自愿地。根據前面的介紹可知，Terry情緒很糟糕，不喜歡被打擾，這時有人敲門，所以“他很不耐煩地去開門”才符合語境，故選C。
12.2】考查副詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. gently輕輕地；B. kindly友好地；C. politely禮貌地；D. violently猛烈地。門口站著一個小女孩，說自己是鄰居，問Terry有蠟燭沒有？Terry很生氣地回答說沒有。由此可知，他是猛地把門一關，表達他的憤怒。故選D。
13.3】考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. lend借入；B. sell賣；C. harness治理；D. borrow借出。他抱怨說：“我們剛安頓下來鄰居就來借東西了。”根據后面可知選borrow，他生氣的原因是，他認為鄰居是來借東西的。故選D。
14.4】考查連詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. And和，而且；B. But但是；C. So因此；D. For為了。和前一次比較，所以用but表轉折，意思是：但是，這一次小女孩手里拿著兩根蠟燭。故選B。
15.5】考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. holding握��；B. hiding藏；C. fetching取回；D. lifting抬高。結合女孩說的話“我奶奶告訴我樓下的新鄰居可能需要蠟燭�！笨芍�，這一次小女孩手里拿著兩根蠟燭。選A。
16.6】考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. suggested建議；B. commanded命令；C. sent派遣；D. forced強迫。她讓我來這里給你這些. 分析四個選項在語境的意思可知是sent，故選C。
17.7】考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. frightened害怕；B. pleased高興；C. puzzled困惑；D. surprised驚訝。Terry驚訝于他所看到的這一切。 聽到小女孩說的話，Terry知道事實和自己想的正好相反，所以用surprised更符合語境，故選D。
18.8】考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. failure失�。籅. success成功；C. complaint抱怨；D. determination決心。在那一刻他突然意識到是什么導致他在生活中的失敗。文章最后和文章開頭遙相呼應。故選A。
19.9】考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。 A. warmth溫暖；B. coldness寒冷、冷淡；C. kindness善良；D. nearly幾乎。失敗是因為他對其他人冷淡和刻薄。從他第一次對帶小女孩的態(tài)度可以看出，他對人態(tài)度冷淡，總認為別人是想從他那里得到什么。故選B。
20.20】考查副詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. doubtfully懷疑地；B. hardly幾乎不；C. actually事實上、實際上；D. sympathy 同情。生活中欺騙他的人實際上是他自己而不是其他人，他的眼睛被他無情的心靈蒙蔽了。文章開頭提到，Terry總是認為自己被人欺騙，所以事業(yè)總是失敗。而這個小女孩卻讓他有了不同的認識。Terry的人生觀改變了。所以選actually更合適，故選C。
考點：故事類閱讀。
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1.What does the new study suggest, according to the first two paragraphs?
A. Yawning is a form of communication.
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C. Children follow others in yawning just after they are born.
D. Yawning has some mysterious force which is related to God.
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A. humans differ from animals because they communicate with others
B. yawning is a kind of emotional connection among humans
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D. yawning helps clear ears on planes
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A. It is natural to yawn back if people around you yawn.
B. Some kids are too young to yawn after others.
C. Yawning can be used to test children’s development.
D. Kids with autism yawn easily when others yawn.
4.The author implies in the last paragraph that ________.
A. yawning is different from infectious laughter and crying in theory
B. it is bad manners to yawn on some social occasions
C. the more you yawn, the happier you will be
D. yawning can make people feel relaxed
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A. when B. which
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆山東桓臺第一中學、沂源第一中學高二下期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
“You have cancer” are the three words you never want to hear. Unfortunately, over 5, 000 people in North America do hear those words --- every single day. Even worse, cancer has become the second leading cause of death for Americans. America’s health practitioner (從業(yè)人員), David Brownstein, M. D. , has spent much of his medical career studying, cancer, and learning the best ways to avoid becoming its victim.
And Dr. Brownstein does not shy away from (回避) the hard truth. Statistics demonstrate we are not winning the war on cancer. Far from it. In fact, cancer death rates have remained nearly unchanged over the last 80 years. Plus, traditional cancer treatments have been a terrible failure. Because the only big winner in the cancer treatment story to date has been the cancer industry’s multibillion-dollar profits, Dr. Brownstein has just released a free video documentary revealing some of his startling (令人吃驚的) findings.
In this video, you’ll discover five specific signs that you will be diagnosed (診斷) with cancer during your lifetime. Even more important, you’ll see:
*Seven simple but smart steps to prevent cancer from taking over your body.
*How to help your body naturally kill cancer cells.
*Easiest ways to avoid known cancer-causing factors.
*The little-known relationship between iodine (碘) and cancer.
*And much, much more…
According to Dr. Brownstein, nearly all of US have cancer cells in our bodies at various times during our lives. The trick is to avoid letting those cells increase and defeat the body’s natural defenses.
The good news is that you and your loved ones do not need to become cancer victims. With the simple methods revealed in Dr. Brownstein’s eye-opening video, you can take steps to prevent this deadly disease.
Newsmax Health managed to bring it directly to you free of charge. Click here to start watching this powerful video about preventing cancer immediately. With so many people dying needlessly, there’s no time to waste.
1.We can learn from Paragraph 1 that ________.
A. David Brownstein makes no progress in preventing cancer
B. cancer is the leading cause of death for Americans
C. David Brownstein himself is suffering from cancer
D. cancer victims are increasing in North America
2.What do we know about cancer in America?
A. Cancer death rates are dropping.
B. Cancer industry is very profitable.
C. Traditional cancer treatments are effective.
D. Cancer medicine was invented 80 years ago.
3.What does the underlined part “the hard truth” refer to in Paragraph 2?
A. David Brownstein’s video is unpopular.
B. It needs another 80 years to cure cancer.
C. People don’t know cancer death rates.
D. People’s inability to defeat cancer.
4.What does Dr. Brownstein’s video include?
a. Some signs that you’ll get cancer.
b. Some people who are fighting against cancer. ’
c. Some ways to avoid factors that can cause cancer.
d. Some steps to prevent cancer controlling your body.
A. abc B. bcd
C. acd D. abd
5.What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To recommend a video.
B. To introduce some doctors.
C. To teach US how to make a video.
D. To give US some tips on dealing with cancel.
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