5.A new graph has revealed exactly how long you'11 need to sweat it out in the gym to neutralize (抵消) swallowing a favorite fast food.
While eating fried chicken,pizza and burgers will all entail a gym session of over an hour doing cardio(有氧運(yùn)動(dòng))or lifting weights,women have it far harder than men and must work extra hard to banish calorie-packed meals.
After a classic McDonald's favorite,the Big Mac,men would need to do 42 minutes of cardio or 57 minutes of weightlifting.
As for women,fifty one minutes of cardio would help counter the 24 grams of fat in a Big Mac---over a quarter of the recommended daily allowance---or an hour and eight minutes of weightlifting.
However,the 450g Tesco chocolate cake was by far the worst offender.Clocking in at a whopping 1,710 calories and 90 grams of fat,only a hardcore gym session is going to shift the calories you've absorbed from this dessert.The average woman would have to lift weights for almost four hours to work off the calories in this cake.
Comparatively a chocolate bar seems healthy,with 237 calories which would take 25 minutes for the average woman to run off.Alternatively you could spend thirty three minutes doing weightlifting exercises.
Men will have to complete 40 minutes of cardio and 53 minutes of weightlifting while women will have to complete 48 minutes of cardio and 64 minutes of weightlifting against the calories in French fries.
32.The fat of the recommended daily allowance for women isAgrams.
A.18             B.20                     C.24           D.30
33.According to the passage,Dis the unhealthiest food.
A.French fries       
B.the Big Mac      
C.a(chǎn) chocolate bar  
D.Tesco chocolate cake
31.Compared with men,women must spendAto consume the calories in French fries.
A.11 more minutes lifting weights        
B.8 less minutes doing cardio
C.8 more minutes lifting weights          
D.11 less minutes doing cardio
35.The main purpose of the passage is toA.
A.inform us to stay away from fast food    
B.offer us advice on how to keep healthy
C.tell us some information about fast food    
D.suggest what we do to work off the calories.

分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀,作者主要向我們介紹了吃一口垃圾食品要運(yùn)動(dòng)多久才能抵消所吸收的脂肪和熱量,以此告訴我們要少吃或不吃垃圾食品.

解答 32.A  推理判斷題,根據(jù)第四段As for women,fifty one minutes of cardio would help counter the 24 grams of fat in a Big Mac---over a quarter of the recommended daily allowance---or an hour and eight minutes of weightlifting.可知建議婦女每日減少的脂肪是18g,故選A.
33.D  細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第五段However,the 450g Tesco chocolate cake was by far the worst offender.可知在文中樂(lè)購(gòu)的巧克力蛋糕是最不健康的食物,故選D.
34.A  細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)最后一段Men will have to complete 40 minutes of cardio and 53 minutes of weightlifting while women will have to complete 48 minutes of cardio and 64 minutes of weightlifting against the calories in French fries.可知男人要舉重53分鐘,而女人需要64分鐘,因此女人比男人要多11分鐘,故選A.
35.A  主旨大意題,通讀全文可知作者通過(guò)本文呼吁我們要遠(yuǎn)離垃圾食品.故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

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