完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從第36至第55小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

When I was young,my parents ran a snack bar in our small town.

One evening in early April,my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar   36   a worker who had the flu.I told her I would mess it up,  37  I had never worked at the bar before.I   38  

that instead of making money,I would end up owing it.

“You can do it,”said my mother.“   39   ,you won’t get much business until lunch.”

“But I’ll never remember the orders,and I’m no good ___40_ money.Please,Mom,don’t

    41   me.”

“Then I’ll help you,”she said.

I shrugged my shoulders.I thought my mother’s     42     was a bad one,but I      43     .

When I got to the bar the next day,I found my mother was   44   .Because the weather that day was rainy and cold,people wanted hot snacks and drinks.   45   ,I was really slow at taking the orders and making change.The line of people grew,and everybody seemed   46   .I was so nervous that my hands shook,and I    47   a cup into pieces.What a mess!Then my mother came to   48   me,and she also showed me how to make   49   .If someone gave me $5 for something that cost $3.25,I handed over   50   quarters and a dollar and said,“75 cents makes four dollars,plus one dollar makes five.”Things went more   51   after that.

By the end of the day,I could remember orders,   52   the bill,and make change quickly with a smile.I was even a little   53   when the sun came out and dried up business.My mother said she was proud of me,and when she   54   that I work at the snack bar again next year,I did not even shrug.I was too busy   55   the restaurant I would open one day.

36.A.to                        B.for                     C.after                         D.over

37.A.because                B.though               C.until                         D.while

38.A.promised                     B.noticed               C.worried                     D.hoped

39.A.Therefore             B.However            C.Besides                     D.Yet

40.A.of                        B.on                            C.about                        D.with

41.A.blame                   B.fool                   C.frighten                     D.make

42.A.idea                            B.bar                    C.day                           D.answer

43.A.guessed                B.obeyed               C.begged                      D.admitted

44.A.angry                   B.sad                    C.wrong                       D.ashamed

45.A.At least                B.At last                C.At most                     D.At first

46.A.surprised                     B.impolite             C.pleased                      D.impatient

47.A.damaged               B.destroyed           C.broke                        D.ruined

48.A.scold                    B.help                   C.beat                          D.save

49.A.money                  B.lunch                 C.coffee                       D.change

50.A.two                      B.three                  C.four                          D.five

51.A.smoothly                     B.fairly                 C.simply                      D.conveniently

52.A.turn in                  B.count out            C.take over                   D.add up

53.A.discouraged          B.disturbed            C.disappointed              D.distrusted

54.A.thought                B.stated                 C.announced                 D.suggested

55.A.imagining             B.preparing           C.examining                 D.describing

36-55 BACCD DABCD DCBDB ADCDA


解析:

36.答案:B

解析:for 意為“代替”,故選B項(xiàng)。after意為“在……之后”。over意為“越過……;在……上面”。

37.答案:A

解析:because 引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,意為“因?yàn)椤。根?jù)上文中的“I told her I would mess it up”可判斷出因?yàn)樽髡咭郧皼]有在那兒工作過,所以會(huì)弄得一團(tuán)糟。though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“雖然”。until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,意為“直到”。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。

38.答案:C

解析:worry 意為“焦慮,憂慮,操心,煩惱,發(fā)愁”。根據(jù)上文中的“I told her I would mess it up”可判斷出作者感到焦慮。故選C項(xiàng)。promise意為“約定,訂約;約好給,許給,允諾,答應(yīng)”。notice意為“注意到,看到,留心,注意”。

39.答案:C

解析:besides 意為“加之,更,又,還有,而且,另外”,指除此以外還……,用于肯定句,可用于句末或句首,用于句首常跟逗號(hào)。根據(jù)“You can do it”和“you won’t get much business until lunch”可判斷出一方面作者的媽媽認(rèn)為他能做好,另一方面,直到午飯時(shí)才有很多適應(yīng)。therefore意為“因此,為此,所以”。however意為“然而,可是”。yet意為“雖……可是,但是”。

40.答案:D

解析:with 意為“和……一起”,no good with money表示“在錢方面不在行”。所以選D項(xiàng)。of是表示所屬關(guān)系“……的,屬于……的”。on意為“關(guān)于”。about意為“關(guān)于”。

41.答案:D

解析:make 意為“使……,強(qiáng)迫……”,make me是make me to do that的省略形式,表示“不要讓我做”。根據(jù)上文中的“But I’ll never remember the orders,and I’m no good with money.”可判斷出作者請求母親不要讓他在店里干活。blame 意為“責(zé)備,譴責(zé),非難,挑剔”。fool意為“愚弄,欺騙”。frighten意為“使驚懼,嚇唬”。

42.答案:A

解析:idea 意為“主意”。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可判斷出作者認(rèn)為他媽媽讓他干活的主意是個(gè)壞主意。bar意為“賣酒柜臺(tái),酒吧”。answer意為“解答,答案”。

43.答案:B

解析:obey 意為“服從”。根據(jù)下文作者在酒吧工作的情況可判斷出雖然他認(rèn)為媽媽的主意是一個(gè)壞主意,但還是服從了。guess意為“推測,猜測”。beg意為“乞求,請求,懇請”。admit意為“承認(rèn),容許(辯解)”。

44.答案:C

解析:wrong意為“錯(cuò)誤的”。根據(jù)下文中所發(fā)生的事可判斷出媽媽的主意是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C項(xiàng)。angry意為“發(fā)怒的,憤怒的”。sad意為“悲哀的,悲傷的,凄慘的,可悲的,可憐的”。ashamed意為“羞恥,慚愧,害臊”。

45.答案:D

解析:at first 意為“起先”。根據(jù)下文中所發(fā)生的一連串的事可判斷出一開始時(shí),作者在訂餐方面和找零錢方面都很慢。at least 意為“至少”。at last意為“終于”。at most意為“至多”。

46.答案:D

解析:impatient 意為“不耐煩的”。根據(jù)上文中的“I was really slow at taking the orders and making change”可判斷出由于作者動(dòng)作遲緩,使顧客很不耐煩。所以選D項(xiàng)。surprised意為“出乎意料的,令人驚奇的”。impolite意為“沒禮貌的,失禮的,粗魯?shù)摹。pleased意為“對……高興,對……滿意”。

47.答案:C

解析:break 意為“打碎”。根據(jù)下文中的into pieces可判斷出把杯子打碎了。damage意為“損害”。destroy意為“毀壞,破壞,摧殘”。ruin意為“破壞,毀滅”。

48.答案:B

解析:help 意為“幫助”。根據(jù)下文中的“she also showed me how to make change”可判斷作者的媽媽過來幫助他。scold意為“責(zé)罵;叱責(zé)”。beat意為“打,拍,敲,連打”。save意為“救,拯救,救濟(jì),保全”。

49.答案:D

解析:make change 意為“找錢”。根據(jù)上文中的“I was really slow at taking the orders and making change”可判斷出作者的媽媽教給他如何找錢。make money意為“賺錢”。make lunch意為“做午餐”。make coffee意為“做咖啡”。

50.答案:B

解析:根據(jù)下文中的“75 cents makes four dollars,plus one dollar makes five”可判斷出應(yīng)該選B項(xiàng)。

51.答案:A

解析:smoothly意為“平穩(wěn)地”。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可判斷出由于作者媽媽的幫助和他學(xué)會(huì)了如何找錢,從那以后,生意做得更加順利。fairly意為“公正地,正當(dāng)?shù)?公平對待某人,公平地,相當(dāng)?shù)?還算,清楚地”。simply意為“簡單地,完全,簡直,僅僅,只不過,樸素地,只是”。conveniently 意為“便利地”。

52.答案:D

解析:add up意為“合計(jì)”。根據(jù)其賓語bill可判斷出作者學(xué)會(huì)了計(jì)算賬單。故選D項(xiàng)。turn in意為“交出,轉(zhuǎn)身進(jìn)入”。count out意為“點(diǎn)清”。take over意為“把……從一地帶到另一地,接收,接管”。

53.答案:C

解析:disappointed意為“失望了的”。由于工作順利,所以在生意結(jié)束時(shí),作者甚至感到有點(diǎn)失望,想繼續(xù)干下去。discouraged意為“氣餒的”。disturbed意為“擾亂的”。distrusted意為“不信任的,疑心重的”。

54.答案:D

解析:suggest意為“建議,提議”。根據(jù)賓語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞work可判斷出媽媽建議作者第二年再干。state意為“說明,陳述”。announce意為“宣布,宣告,發(fā)表”。

55.答案:A

解析:imagine意為“想象,設(shè)想,猜想,推測”。根據(jù)上文中的“I work at the snack bar again next year”可判斷出當(dāng)建議作者第二年再干時(shí),他想象自己有一天開辦的飯店。prepare意為“準(zhǔn)備,預(yù)備;籌備”。examine意為“調(diào)查,檢查,審查,檢驗(yàn),檢定,觀察,研究”。describe意為“記述,敘述,描寫,評述”。

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閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

The western world has always been divided into two types of people—the cool and the uncool.It is a division that___36___ in school.The cool kids are good at _37____ .They are ______38 with the opposite sex .They are good-looking and people want to  __39___ their style.They can do their homework but they don’t make a big effort.That would __40______ be cool.

The uncool kids are in the other corner of the playground.They are very bright ,but they don’t have great___41___skills and they are ____42____ at sports .When they are not programming computers or doing calculus(微積分)in their heads ,they are reading comic books and watching shows like the “X Files” .They are __43____ as the geeks(古怪的人).

Here’s the news.The geeks are _44_____.Make friends with them now or they will put virus in your computer and__45_____ your maths homework to ruin.Geeks might not be popular at school, yet they do pass their examinations, and they might not be too popular at university, but  ______46____ good degrees.

The most important___47____ of the 21st century, computers and IT, has been at least partly created by geeks .Geek heroes like Bill Gates___48_____ others to follow their example .Being a geek is a way of earning good money .And the creation of the Internet gave them a___49_____ of their own to work and play in, making them a global___50_____.Besides ,the effect of the geeks ___51_______ popular culture has started a new trend.It is now cool to be ___52____ .Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture, in which what you know is more important than___53______ you look like.

But there are also_54_____ .Geeks were often bullied or laughed at in school.Now a geek may be your boss .Perhaps it is time for __55___ .

36.A.continues                B.makes       C.remains                 D.starts

37.A.computers             B.study     C.sports                 D.maths

38.A.pleasant               B.popular   C.crazy               D.a(chǎn)verage

39.A.copy                         B.a(chǎn)dvance    C.take                      D.a(chǎn)ct

40.A.not                       B.indeed    C.perhaps                 D.a(chǎn)ctually

41.A.speaking               B.operating        C.social                    D.experimental

42.A.speechless             B.sharp     C.a(chǎn)ctive                   D.hopeless

43.A.known             B.referred    C.thought                 D.a(chǎn)dmired

44.A. taking on            B.taking up  C.taking over         D.taking in

45.A.put                       B.cause   C.bring                    D.serve

46.A.win              B.take      C.wish                D.finish

47.A.industry           B.discovery  C.progress           D.development

48.A.promise                B.discourage       C.demand                 D.excite

49.A.chance             B.space     C.world              D.career

50.A.force                    B.company       C.organization        D.department

51.A.of                         B.on         C.in                       D.for 

52.A.rich                      B.a(chǎn)ttractive       C.handsome           D.uncool

53.A.how                     B.that          C.what                D.how much

54.A.opportunities           B.dangers     C.possibility           D.question

55.A.punishment           B.a(chǎn)rgument C.competition         D.employment

 

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科目:高中英語 來源:江蘇省2009-2010學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期高考模擬英語試題(5) 題型:完型填空

完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

When she was seven, we found out that Jenny had a few problems. Several ___36___ and many speech classes later, we found out that besides hearing, she also had Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis(幼兒類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎).

She could not put ___37___ on the heels of her feet, so she walked on tiptoe and when the pain became unbearable, I carried her.

All ___38___ grade school, and on into high school, Jenny suffered, yet never complained. She ___39___ a smile on her face, a song on her lips, and a(n) ___40___ and acceptance of others. I don’t remember her ever

___41___ self-pity. She ran when she could run. She played when she could play, and she danced when she could dance. And, when she could do ___42___ of these things, she took her medicine, and she waited until she ___43___.

Jenny never competed in a sport. She could not even take part in a gym class. Jenny continued to have one operation after another on her ___44___. Finally, her hearing improved to 60%, and she taught herself to ___45___ lips.

She was ___46___ popular and funny, attending every football game, and cheering the team on. She carried her pillow everywhere she went, so that she could ___47___ the pain, when she sat down. Then came her senior year. She would be considered for scholarships; however, school activities, especially ___48___, could often mean the ___49___ between receiving an award and losing out.

So Jenny came to a decision. She ___50___ the high school football coach to let her participate. She got her best friend to sign up with her. Finally the coach ___51___, saying, “If you miss one game, you are out!” So, Jenny became a member o the Garrett High School Football Team.

She carried bottles of water to her teammates. She did much preparation work for the team. She worked so actively that it ___52___ to be one of the best year for the Garrett High School Football Team, in its 25-year history.

When asked why he thought the team was winning all their games, even in the ___53___ of injury, one team member explained, “Well, when you’ve been knocked down, and you can’t seem to move, you ___54___ and see Jenny Lewis. It makes anything the rest of us may suffer seem pretty ___55___.”

36. A. trials                  B. examinations                   C. experiments              D. treatments

37. A. control        B. power                             C. strength                    D. pressure

38. A. through              B. across                      C. over                         D. above

39. A. expressed            B. wore                               C. took                         D. made

40. A. love                   B. admiration                C. envy                        D. desire

41. A. speaking             B. talking                            C. sharing                     D. voicing

42. A. nothing        B. all                                  C. none                        D. some

43. A. would                 B. could                              C. should               D. might

44. A. ears                    B. legs                                C. arms                        D. mouth

45. A. see                     B. learn                               C. read                         D. hear

46. A. never                  B. totally                      C. occasionally              D. seldom

47. A. struggle              B. lose                                C. stop                         D. ease

48. A. grades         B. relationships                    C. sports                D. communication

49. A. importance   B. difference                 C. chance                     D. choice

50. A. begged        B. demanded                        C. required                   D. managed

51. A. gave out             B. gave in                            C. held up                    D. held on

52. A. turned over  B. turned out                C. turned up                 D. turned in

53. A. sight                   B. fear                                C. risk                          D. face

54. A. looked down       B. looked in                         C. looked up                 D. looked out

55. A. different             B. worth                              C. difficult                   D. unimportant

 

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