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幽默感是上天賜給人類的最好禮物,是快樂生活中所必不可少的要素。請你以下面的提綱寫一篇短文,談談為什么幽默感非常重要。
  1.幽默感是上天賜給人類的最好禮物,是公認的最有價值的性格特征之一。
  2.幽默可以促進我們的身心健康。
  3.幽默有助于我們與他人和諧相處。
  綜上所述,…
Why a Sense of Humor is Important
  A sense of humor, God’s greatest gift to mankind, is universally considered the most valuable personality asset. It is born within every person’s heart, but has to be cultivated. A person without humor is just like a spring without flowers and a dish without seasoning. In a sense, your personality lies in your sense of humor.
  Humor can enhance physical as well as mental well being. It helps us bear our burdens, lessen our tension, overcome our frustration, relax our body muscles, and dissolve countless trifles and irritations. With the cracking of a joke, all our worries, sadness and tiredness disperse like mist and smoke, and we are full of vigor once again.
  Humor helps us live in harmony with others. It is unavoidable to have misunderstanding and tension with others during work or study. But humor can ,as a“pacifier”, inject a light note into the touchy situation to ease these problems quicker than angry words or quarrels. With it you can always keep on good terms with others.
  In short, a sense of humor is really one of the keys to happiness. It gives zest to life to make it worth living.
解析:文章應自然流暢, 段落清晰, 要點明確,語法正確。
解題方法:
(1)審題。明確大范圍的要求。高考的書面表達題材多,有的是文字背景材料提供要點,有的看圖作文或者圖表材料作文,還有兩者相結合的。各種提示材料都要仔細閱讀,審題必須到邊到位。
(2) 立題。明確主題是什么,突出要點的主體性地位,做好內容上必要的刪減。
(3) 豐題。就提供的信息進行語言上的組織,作適當的具體的補充。通過細致準取得語言運用來補“血”補“肉”,使所要寫出來的文章意思連貫,語言暢通,邏輯嚴密。此過程的語言加工主要是做到:主謂一致和動詞的時態(tài)語態(tài)正確運用;體現(xiàn)連接詞在復合句中的使用;遞進,并列,轉折等等副詞(短語)運用使語言連貫,表達清楚;新課標高級詞匯運用給文章添彩添色;開放式作文適當展開合理聯(lián)想;正確拼寫,書寫美觀大方。
(4) 查題。查信息點是否完整,有沒有遺漏。查語法是否正確,詞法方面主要檢查拼寫,冠詞、名詞單復數和詞語搭配等。句法方面主要檢查是否正確使用時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致、一些連接詞,過渡詞等。
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