【題目】第二節(jié)

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 【1】(dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 【2】 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 【3】 can be to eat out. I still remember 【4】 (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I 【5】(shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.

While regularly eating out seems to 【6】(become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 【7】(afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 【8】 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 【9】(weigh) problems.

If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home 【10】 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.

【答案】

【1】dishes

【2】who/that

【3】it

【4】visiting

【5】was shocked

【6】have become

【7】affordable

【8】higher

【9】weight

【10】for

【解析】作者描述了人們喜歡在外面吃飯的現(xiàn)象，分析了其對(duì)身體和花費(fèi)的不良影響，建議我們?cè)诩易鲲垺?/span>

【1】考查名詞。此處指中國(guó)菜，表示泛指應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填dishes。

【2】考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包含定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是westerners指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞who/that引導(dǎo)，故填who/that。

【3】考查it用法。句子為感嘆句，正常語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是it can be how cheap to eat out.其中不定式to eat out是真正主語(yǔ)，it是形式主語(yǔ)。故填it。

【4】考查動(dòng)詞形式。此處指我記得去拜訪一個(gè)在這里住了五年的朋友，表示記得做過某事用remember doing sth.，故填visiting。

【5】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處表示我被震驚了。shock的主語(yǔ)是I，兩者關(guān)系是被動(dòng)，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去。故填was shocked。

【6】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in recent years可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，seems to后用動(dòng)詞原形，故填have become。

【7】考查形容詞。此處表示一周一兩次外出吃飯是負(fù)擔(dān)得起的。系動(dòng)詞be后用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，表示“負(fù)擔(dān)得起的”，故填affordable。

【8】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。此處修飾名詞cost用形容詞，even表示程度，修飾比較級(jí)，故填higher。

【9】考查名詞。此處指體重問題，用名詞修飾problems，故填weight。

【10】考查介詞。表示去母親家去吃飯，表示去向、目的用介詞for，故填for。

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