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20.A young and successful manager was traveling down a neighborhood street fast (48)when a brick hit the door of his new car.
He jumped out of the car,shouting,"That's a new car and the brick(49)that/which you threw is going to cost a lot of money.Why did you do it?""I'm sorry.I didn't know (50)what else to do!"begged the youngster.
"It's my brother,"he said."He fell out of his wheelchair and I can't lift (51)him up."
Sobbing,the boy asked the manager,"Would you please help me get him back (52)to his wheelchair?He is hurt (53)and he's too heavy for me."
Moved beyond words,he lifted the young man back into the wheelchair.
He never repaired (54)the side door.He kept the dent(凹痕)to remind him not to go through life(55)so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your attention.

分析 本文講述了一位年輕有為的經理加上他的新車快速行駛在附近的街道上,忽然一個磚頭砸到了他的車門.開始他很生氣,要求對方賠償,但是砸車的小孩乞求
到:"我不知道還能有什么辦法,我哥哥受傷了,從輪椅上掉下來了,而且他太重我抱不動,您能幫我把他抱回輪椅嗎?"年輕的經理感到地說不出話來,他幫助小孩把他哥哥抱回輪椅.這位經理沒再修他的車門,他留著這個凹痕是想提醒自己:"生活的路上不能走得太快,否則別人就會通過敲打來引起你的注意".

解答 48.when;考查連詞,此處when用作連詞,意為"突然",這句話意為"突然一塊磚頭砸到了他的新車的車門".
49.that/which;考查定語從句,先行詞為 the brick,指物,所以先行詞可以用which或that.
50.what;考查疑問代詞,這里用疑問代詞what與else共同作do的賓語,意為"我不知道別的我還能做什么".   
51.him;考查人稱代詞,分析句意為"他從輪椅上掉了下來,我抱不起來他",可知空格處指代的是前面的he,又在句中作lift的賓語,所以用him.   
52.to;考查介詞,此處to用作介詞,表示方向,意為"到某個地方".  
53.and;考查連詞,分析句子意思為"他受傷了,對我來說又太重",可知此處為并列關系,故用并列連詞and.   
54.the;考查冠詞,這里用定冠詞表示特指,特指前文提到的被碰壞的車門.  
55.so;考查固定搭配,這是"so+形容詞/副詞+that從句"結構,意為"如此…以至于…".

點評 首先要通讀全文,了解大意,抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,仔細分析帶空格的句子,明確空格所要填的詞義,詞型和短語搭配給出所要填的正確形式,然后整體閱讀短文,核對答案.

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