16．---I came all the way to inform you of the time and place of the meeting．
---You could have _____ yourself the trouble．（　　）
A．sharedB．sparedC．costD．removed

分析 ---我一路過來專程通知你會(huì)議的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)．
---你本來可以省去跑一趟的麻煩．

解答 答案：B．根據(jù)---I came all the way to inform you of the time and place of the meeting可知我一路過來專程通知你會(huì)議的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，所以后句因?yàn)閏ould have done 表示本來能夠…，因此后句的含義應(yīng)該是你本來可以省去跑一趟的麻煩．四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中B spare sb．the trouble表示"省去或免去麻煩"；其他選項(xiàng)的含義分別是..share意為"共享，分享"；cost意為"花費(fèi)，花代價(jià)"；removed意為"移開，除去"．因此答案是B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查動(dòng)詞辨析．spare的用法：
1．節(jié)省，節(jié)約，舍不得，吝惜．
2．抽出，讓給，分出，勻出，騰出．
3．省去，免除．
4．饒恕，赦免，不傷害．
5．不吝惜（時(shí)間、金錢）．
6．不遺余力7．寬厚地對(duì)待；體諒．

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