【題目】Finland is a great country to visit, especially for relaxing. You can easily find it peaceful and quiet there because much of the country 1 (cover) with forests. It also has lots of hills and thousands of lakes and islands.2(depend)on the season, visitors can enjoy 3(them) in bird-watching, hiking, fishing and other outdoor activities. There is even a part of Finland where people can see the 4(beauty)Northern Lights.

If you are 5nature lover, you will discover plenty to enjoy in Finland. You will also find that the people of Finland are easy 6(get) along with. This might be because they spend a lot of time 7(have)a sauna(桑拿)to relax themselves together. Finland even has a competition 8 is about spending time in one sauna. In the Sauna World Championships, people try to stay as long as they can in a sauna. This is really a hot competition! Finland is always considered as one of the best 9(place)in the world to live, from its capital, Helsinki, to its great number of lakes and forests.

Finland is10(true)one of the world's greatest treasures.

【答案】

1is covered

2Depending

3themselves

4beautiful

5a

6to get

7having

8that/which

9places

10truly

【解析】

本文為說(shuō)明文。這篇短文中作者給我們介紹了芬蘭這個(gè)國(guó)家。芬蘭是一個(gè)很適合放松的國(guó)家,在那里你可以找到平和、安靜,可以做很多戶外活動(dòng)。芬蘭人非常喜歡洗桑拿,這是他們放松的一種方式.

1考查固定搭配。句意:你很容易地發(fā)現(xiàn)那里很安寧和安靜,因?yàn)檫@個(gè)國(guó)家的大部分都被森林覆蓋著。be covered with…為固定搭配,意為“被….覆蓋”。故填is covered。

2考查非謂語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。分析句子可知,本句中的動(dòng)詞depend在句子中作狀語(yǔ),其邏輯主語(yǔ)是主句的主語(yǔ)是visitors,visitors和動(dòng)詞depend二者是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式,故填Depending。

3考查反身代詞。句意:根據(jù)季節(jié)的不同,游客們可以在觀鳥(niǎo)、徒步旅行、釣魚(yú)和其他戶外活動(dòng)中盡情享受快樂(lè)。 enjoy oneself為固定搭配,意為“過(guò)得快活,玩得開(kāi)心”。本句的主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知填themselves。

4考查形容詞作定語(yǔ)。分析句子可知,本句中的beauty為名詞,在句中作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞Northern Lights,修飾名詞作定語(yǔ)要用形容詞,故填beautiful。

5考查冠詞。分析句子可知,本句是指“如果你是一個(gè)大自然的愛(ài)好者”,表示數(shù)量“一”,故填a。

6考查固定句式。句意:你也會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)芬蘭人很容易相處。Sb. be easy to do sth.為固定句式,意為“某人很容易做某事”,后面要用動(dòng)詞不定式,故本空要填to get。

7考查固定搭配。Spend time (in) doing sth.為固定搭配,意為“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,因此本句中在填having 。

8考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子Finland even has a competition __8___is about spending time in one sauna.可知,本句是定語(yǔ)從句。其中competition是先行詞, 在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),指物,可用thatwhich,故本空填that/which。

9考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。句意:芬蘭一直被認(rèn)為是世界上最適宜居住的地方之一。分析句子本句中的指的是世界上最好的地方, 指的是復(fù)數(shù),故填places。

10考查副詞。分析句子可知,形容詞true在句中修飾系動(dòng)詞is,修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞形式,故填truly。

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