18．Passport Control

If you are arriving at London Heathrow Airport and are not transferring to another flight outside Britain or Northern Ireland，you must pass through Passport Control and Customs immediately after leaving your plane．If you are not British or a citizen of the European Community，you must fill out a special form before your passport is examined．This form is called a landing card and should be given to you during the flight to London．
After landing，follow the AKRIVALS signs．Make sure you are in the right channel when you reach Passport Control．There is one channel for holders of European Community passports，and a second channel marked"Other Passports"．
Baggage Reclaim （行李領(lǐng)取） Area

After passing through Passport Control，follow the signs to the Baggage Reclaim Area．If you have luggage which was carried in the aircraft：along with other cargo，it will be delivered to you in the Baggage Reclaim Area．Look for the sign with your flight number．If you have only hand luggage，go directly through the Baggage Reclaim Area to Customs．
Customs
    
 All passengers must pass through Customs after Passport Control．There is a choice of two channels，Green and Red．If you have nothing to declare，go through the Green Channel．If you are not sure about your Duty Free allowances （免稅額），or if you have something to declare，go through the Red Channel．Information about Duty Free allowances can be found on special notice-boards in the Baggage Reclaim Area．You should study this information carefully whether you are going through the Red Channel or not．Please note that if you go through the Green Channel，you may be stopped and asked to open your luggage for inspection．

25．When a Chinese traveller is arriving at Heathrow Airport for a trip in London，he mustA．
A．fill out a landing card first
B．pass through Customs before Passport Control
C．walk through the Red Channel
D．immediately reclaim his baggage after landing
26．Those who are not sure about their Duty Free allowancesD．
A．can do as those who have nothing to declare
B．need to go through the Green Channel
C．will be asked to open the luggage for inspection
D．can check the information in the Baggage Reclaim Area
27．Which of the following travellers DO NOT have to go through Passport Control and Customs？C
A．People travelling straight to London．
B．Holders of European Community passports．
C．Passengers transferring to a city in Ireland．
D．Passengers only with some hand luggage．

分析 本文主要介紹了去英國(guó)旅游如何通過(guò)海關(guān)檢查和護(hù)照管制，如何提取行李，機(jī)場(chǎng)如何選擇通道等的常識(shí)．

解答 25．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)句子If you are not British or a citizen of the European Community，you must fill out a special form before your passport is examined．This form is called a landing card and should be given to you during the flight to London．如果你不是英國(guó)人或歐洲共同體的公民，你必須在你的護(hù)照被檢查之前填寫一張?zhí)貏e的表格．這張表格叫做登陸卡，在飛往倫敦的時(shí)候應(yīng)該給你．所以答案選A．
26．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第四段句子If you are not sure about your Duty Free allowances （免稅額）…Information about Duty Free allowances can be found on special notice-boards in the Baggage Reclaim Area．You should study this information carefully如果你不了解你的免稅津貼…有關(guān)免稅免稅額的資料可在行李回收區(qū)的特別告示牌上找到．你應(yīng)該仔細(xì)研究這個(gè)信息．所以答案選D．
27．C 推力判斷題．根據(jù)句子 If you are arriving at London Heathrow Airport and are not transferring to another flight outside Britain or Northern Ireland，you must pass through Passport Control and Customs immediately after leaving your plane．如果您抵達(dá)倫敦希思羅機(jī)場(chǎng)，并沒(méi)有轉(zhuǎn)到英國(guó)或北愛爾蘭以外的另一航班，您必須在離開飛機(jī)后立即通過(guò)護(hù)照管制和海關(guān)．可見運(yùn)送到愛爾蘭市的旅客不用通過(guò)護(hù)照管制和海關(guān)，所以答案選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題為主，細(xì)節(jié)題可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息？或是其變體．搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要它包括理解作者在敘述某事時(shí)使用的具體事實(shí)、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等細(xì)節(jié)信息．在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細(xì)節(jié)．做這類題一般采用尋讀法？即先讀題，然后帶著問(wèn)題快速閱讀短文，找出與問(wèn)題有關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)或句子，再對(duì)相關(guān)部分進(jìn)行分析對(duì)比，找出答案．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

7．Are you taking a summer vacation this year？If you are，have you already started preparing for your trip？Online，there are a large number of preparation tips available for summer travelers．While preparation advice and tips may be of assistance to you，they are often hard to go by．This is because not everyone spends vacations at the same location．
No matter what your vacation destination is，you will need to take the climate into consideration．If you are visiting a tropical location，you will need to bring along the appropriate clothing．While you may be expecting warm and sunny weather，it is still advised that you prepare for the worst．Raincoats and an umbrella may be a great addition to your summer clothing．
Perhaps，the most popular summer vacation destination is the beach．Each year millions of individuals and families flock to beaches．When vacationing at the beach，it is important that you bring along proper clothing and sunscreen．Many vacationers do not realize the dangers of sunbathing without sunscreen．In addition to sunscreen，you will need to make sure that you have beach towels and plenty of water on hand．
For the most part，if you forget to bring along certain supplies you can purchase replacements．Many popular vacation destinations have inflated prices．To prevent unnecessary expenses，you are encouraged to check your luggage before you leave．In addition to the above mentioned preparation tips，you must inform friends and family of where you are going．In case something happens back home，you can easily be reached．

21．What's the writing purpose of this passage？A
A．give advice on how to prepare for vacation
B．make a plan for his summer vacation
C．share his experience about summer vacation
D．warn readers against cheaters during vacation
22．If you travel to a tropical country，C．
A．you must consider the climate first
B．you should wear shorts and T-shirts
C．you must prepare proper clothes
D．you should expect the sunny weather
23．What can we learn from the passage？B
A．vacationing at the beach is always the first option
B．vacationers on beach are at the risk of sunburn
C．you should drink plenty of water before going to beach
D．you have to stay outdoors when going camping．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．A girl became a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care，which meant visiting and taking care of a patient suffering from an incurable disease with days numbered．
The girl was assigned to look after an old man suffering from cancer whose children lived abroad．Their living conditions were not satisfactory while the old man had a lot of savings．She was expected to comfort him and keep up his spirits．Every Saturday the girl came on time to keep his company，telling him stories．When he was having an intravenous drip （靜脈滴注），she would help massage his arms．The doctor found the patient much improved mentally．The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom shouted at others．
But something that happened made the doctor uneasy and puzzled．Each time the girl left，the old man would give her some money．The doctor did nothing to interfere （干涉），unwilling to offend the old man．A month later the old man showed evident signs of decline after suffering coma （昏迷） a few times．When rescued from the latest coma，the old man told the doctor his last wish，"I have deep sympathy for the girl．Will you be kind enough to help her finish her studies？"But the doctor knew that her family was well-off and she had no difficulty pursuing her studies．Sometimes she even came to the hospital in her father's car．
When the girl came at the weekend after the death of the old man，the doctor told her the bad news．She was very sad and burst into tears．Then she handed $ 500 to the doctor，saying，"The old man had all along thought I came to do the job because of poverty．He gave me money so that I could continue my schooling．"Now he got the answer to the puzzle．In the last period of his life，the old man found it a real pleasure to be able to help a girl badly in need．

28．What kind of people do volunteers attend to in Deathbed Care？D
A．The patient in need of operations．
B．The people suffering from cancer．
C．The people suffering from diseases．
D．The patient without many days left．
29．What can we infer about the old man according to Paragraph 2？B
A．He had abundant savings and he was cheerful．
B．He frequently lost his temper before he met the girl．
C．He was suffering from cancer and helped a poor girl．
D．He asked the doctor to help the girl finish her study．
30．What is the real reason resulting in the old man's mental improvement？C
A．His children's progress in their career．
B．The intravenous drip that he had every Saturday．
C．The pleasure of being helpful to people in need．
D．The girl's good comfort and care in his daily life．
31．Why did the girl take the old man's money？A
A．To keep him in high spirits．
B．To continue her schooling．
C．To gather experience on voluntary work．
D．To involve him actively in the treatment．

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