短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號∧，并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線＼劃掉。

修改：在錯詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Last summer I went on holiday to Canada. I thought it must be an amazed place but everything seemed to go wrong with myself. Firstly, the weather was awful. It rained every day but it was terribly cold. The hotel which I stayed was noisy and dirty and also very expensive. During I was out walking one day my wallet and some other thing were stolen. When I go to the police they said they couldn’t do anything about it.

Fortunate, I had a credit card in my room so I could pay the rest of my holiday. This year I’m staying at the home!

 

1.amazed – amazing

2.myself– me

3.but– and

4.which– where / which前面加in

5.During–When

6.thing–things

7.go–went

8.Fortunate–Fortunately

9.pay后加for

10.去掉the

【解析】

試題分析：在本文中作者講述了去年夏天去加拿大度假時的糟糕經(jīng)歷。天氣糟糕，又下雨又冷，旅館既吵鬧又臟還很貴，作者丟了東西，警方也無能為力，幸好作者還有信用卡支付后來的費用。最后作者說今年打算呆在家里。

1.amazed – amazing考查形容詞不同形式用法。小技巧：凡是－ed結(jié)尾的都是形容人的，表示“人感到……”，－ing結(jié)尾都是形容物的，表示“令人感到……”。此處修飾“place 地點”，所以要用amazing。故把amazed改為 amazing。

2.myself– me 考查介賓�！璭verything seemed to go wrong with myself.反身代詞與它所指代名詞或代詞有互指關(guān)系，要在人稱、性和數(shù)上保持一致。本句主語是 “everything”，與反身代詞“myself”不是同一類，故此處不能用反身代詞，要用賓格“me”。 故把myself改為 me。

3.but– and 考查連詞辨析。It rained every day but it was terribly cold. “It rained every day 每天下雨”與 “it was terribly cold非常冷”存在意思順承關(guān)系，要用連詞and,并不存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，不能用but。故把but改為and。

4.which– where / which前面加in 考查定語從句的引導詞。The hotel which I stayed was noisy and dirty and also very expensive.此句先行詞是the hotel，定語從句I stayed中缺少的是地點狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞where來引導，而不是用關(guān)系代詞which；又因為在定語從句中，介詞+關(guān)系代詞=關(guān)系副詞這個公式，所以此處where = in which,故若要用which，前面要加in。故把which改為 where / which前面加in。

5.During–When 考查引導時間狀語從句的連詞用法。During I was out walking one day my wallet and some other thing were stolen. During是介詞，意為“在……期間”，后加時間段，不能將其誤作時間狀語從句I was out walking one day的連詞；when在此為連詞，意為“當……時候”， 引導時間狀語從句I was out walking one day。故把During改為When。

6.thing–things考查名詞復數(shù)。some other thing were stolen.“some 一些”，后若跟可數(shù)名詞，要用可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式，故把thing改為things。

7.go–went考查動詞時態(tài)。When I go to the police…… 由開頭第一句“Last summer”及全文可知整篇文章都是用一般過去時，所以本句也要用一般過去時，故把go改為went。

8.Fortunate–Fortunately 考查副詞用法。Fortunate, I had a credit card in my room so I could pay the rest of my holiday. Fortunately副詞，意為“幸運的是”，放在句首，是句子副詞，用于修飾句子“I had a credit card in my room so I could pay the rest of my holiday.”反映說話人的觀點和看法。Fortunate 形容詞，意為“幸運的”，不能修飾整個句子。故把Fortunate改為Fortunately。

9.pay后加for 考查動詞短語固定搭配�！璼o I could pay the rest of my holiday.固定短語：pay for“為……而付錢”，故pay后加for。

10.去掉the 考查固定短語。This year I’m staying at the home!固定短語：stay at home “呆在家里”，故去掉the。

考點：考查短文改錯

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