【題目】The relationship between parents and children has always been a hot topic. Many students may feel 1 (stress) because of their parents. Most parents have good intentions, 2 some of them aren’t very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in 3 (adjust) to college, and a few of them seem to go out of their way to add to their children’s 4 (difficulty).

For one thing, parents are often not aware of the kinds of problems their children face. They don’t realize that the 5 (compete) is stronger, that the required standards of work are 6 (high), and that their children may not be prepared for 7 change. They may be upset by their children’s poor grades. At their kindest, they may 8 (gentle) ask why John or Mary isn’t doing better, whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she could, and so on. At their worst, they may threaten 9 (take) their children out of college or cut off living expenses.

Sometimes parents think it right and natural that they determine 10 their children should do with their lives. They forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way.

【答案】

1stressed

2but

3adjusting

4difficulties

5competition

6higher

7the

8gently

9to take

10what

【解析】試題分析:本文講述了父母與子女的關(guān)系,父母大部分都是好的目的,但其中一些是對孩子無意的。他們沒有意識到現(xiàn)在的孩子面臨的競爭更加激烈了,只是按照自己的想法強(qiáng)迫孩子們做事。

1stressed 考查固定短語。feel stressed感到有壓力,故填stressed。

2but 考查連詞。句意:大多數(shù)的父母有好的目的,但其中一些是無益的。兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。

3adjusting 考查非謂語動詞。in是介詞后面跟動名詞作賓語,故adjusting。

4difficulties 考查名詞。句意:一些父母有自己的想法,這增加了孩子的困難。故填difficulties。

5competition 考查名詞。句意:他們沒有意識到競爭是更激烈了。故填competition。

6higher 考查形容詞。句意:要求的工作標(biāo)準(zhǔn)更高了。故填higher。

7the 考查冠詞。句意:孩子們沒有為挑戰(zhàn)做好準(zhǔn)備。故填the。

8gently 考查副詞。句意:對于他們的好心,他們溫和地問孩子為什么沒有做得更好。故填gently

9to take 考查非謂語動詞。句意:糟糕的是,他們被威脅不許上學(xué)或切斷經(jīng)濟(jì)來源。故填to take。

10what 考查賓語從句。句意:有時父母認(rèn)為他們決定孩子在生活中應(yīng)該做什么是對的。故填what。

【知識歸納】

e結(jié)尾的形容詞變成副詞時,有的直接加ly;有的把e去掉再加ly。

possible---possiblysimple---simply;gentle---gentlyterrible---terribly;true---truly;flexible---flexibly

immediate---immediately;brave---bravely;wise---wisely;active---actively

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