【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出最能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。

In many countries of the world people do what is called house sitting. It means that if owners of the house are going away, they want someone to come into their home and look after the house and maybe pets while they are away.

In Australia, many people travel. After people retire, they might buy a van(房車) and travel all over the country. 【1】_______________

So if someone wants to travel or go away for some reason, they might want someone in their home to care for it and keep the gardens tidy. House sitters might have to care for pets. Also, quite a few people have swimming pools in their back yard and they need cleaning.2_______________ I feel it is a great way of seeing the country, because you go and stay in a new city, get to meet new people, and have time to go sightseeing in a new area.

3_______________ There are websites where you find the advertisements by people who want to travel, and by replying to the advertisement, you can make arrangements to go and look after their home.

There are some requirements to be a house sitter. You must be a trusted person, so that the home owner knows you will not steal anything. You must be able to go when the house owner wants you to go, so you need lots of free time.4_______________ You need to be good with pets, able to care for cats and dogs, or other pets they may have.

Some house sitting jobs are just for a few days or a couple of weeks while the house owner have a short holiday. Sometimes it is for much longer. We have had one house sit for six months, while the home owner travelled to Europe.

5_______________ Then you can travel to many different countries and stay there. One of the important things to get are references from the home owners where you have stayed. A reference is a written letter to say that you are trustworthy and have looked after their home well.

You can show these letters to possible house sitting jobs and they know you will do a good job.

A. I have done house sitting many times.

B. Thousands of people do this all the time.

C. It is also possible to do house sitting in other countries.

D. Generally you have many opportunities to get a house sitting job.

E. You must take a little care over what your description says about you.

F. This is an international house sitting service for all city and country areas.

G. You must have a good car, so you can travel to different parts of the country.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】G

【5】C

【解析】

試題分析:本文介紹了house sitting的含義,house sitting的優(yōu)點(diǎn)、如何找到house sitting的機(jī)會(huì),以及為了house sitting你需要準(zhǔn)備些什么。

【1】B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句:人們退休后,他們可能會(huì)購買一輛面包車(房車)去全國各地旅行。因此可知在空格上表達(dá)的意思是:成千上萬的人所有的時(shí)間都在做這件事。故選B

【2】A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下一句:我覺得這是一個(gè)偉大的方式,看看這個(gè)國家,因?yàn)槟阍谝粋(gè)新的城市,去認(rèn)識(shí)新的人,有時(shí)間可以去一個(gè)新的地區(qū)觀光。因此可知在空格上填是:我已經(jīng)做了很多次的house sitting。故選A

【3】D考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下一句:你在很多網(wǎng)站上可以找到那些想去旅行的人發(fā)的廣告,你可以回復(fù)廣告,然后你會(huì)被安排去照顧他們的家。因此可知在空格上填是:一般來說,你有很多機(jī)會(huì)找到代為看房子的工作。故選D

【4】G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句:當(dāng)房子的主人想要你走的時(shí)候,你一定要走,所以你需要大量的空閑時(shí)間。因此可知在空格上填是:你必須有一輛好車,你才可以到不同的地方旅行。故選G。

【5】C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句:然后你可以去很多不同的國家,因此可知在空格上填是:也有可能在其他國家代看房子。故選C。

【名師點(diǎn)撥】

高考七選五解題方法

1.通讀全文,了解文章大意。這是一個(gè)泛讀的過程,目的是了解文章大意,為以后的理解做鋪墊。

2.分析句型,了解語法構(gòu)成

3.當(dāng)我們了解了文章大意后,要明確每一個(gè)空是填一個(gè)整句子還是半個(gè)句子。這一點(diǎn)十分重要,它能夠幫助我們迅速確定某些空的選項(xiàng)范圍,比如,有一個(gè)空的結(jié)尾處沒有標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào),后文緊跟著一個(gè)句子的后半部分,很顯然這時(shí)我們需要填的是半個(gè)句子,這時(shí)便可以在七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找到是半個(gè)句子的選項(xiàng),從而縮小選擇范圍。比如40小題,根據(jù)上一句:然后你可以去很多不同的國家,因此可知在空格上填是:也有可能在其他國家代看房子。故選C。

4.明確關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系。任何句子都是要么和上文有聯(lián)系,要么和下文有聯(lián)系,要么和上下文都有聯(lián)系。比如38小題,據(jù)下一句:你在很多網(wǎng)站上可以找到那些想去旅行的人發(fā)的廣告,你可以回復(fù)廣告,然后你會(huì)被安排去照顧他們的家。因此可知在空格上填是:一般來說,你有很多機(jī)會(huì)找到代為看房子的工作。故選D

5.帶入通讀,復(fù)查

做完題目切忌直接離開,這是我們很有必要將自己修正好的文章通讀一遍,將其看做一片行文通順語意連貫的文章來讀,這是如果感到有含義不連貫的地方,很有可能是我們填錯(cuò)了空,就要復(fù)查了,注意:七選五的特點(diǎn)在于,錯(cuò)一道,往往還會(huì)錯(cuò)另外的一道或幾道,我們叫做"連錯(cuò)",所以當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有一處填的有問題時(shí),一定要同時(shí)檢查其他空。

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