【題目】Moving abroad cab be a challenging experience. You leave your family, friends and everything you know behind. You enter a new culture where the customs and sometimes the language are different.1 It’s a time to discover new things, make new friends and begin a new adventure.

So what are the best ways to involve yourself in the new culture while living abroad?

Live with a native speaker

2. First, you have a friend! Living alone can be a lonely experience, especially if you’re far from home. I’ve also had the opportunity to meet my housemate’s friends and socialize with them. 3. In addition, you have someone to tell you about the cultural customs and interesting places in this area.

Volunteer

Volunteering is a great way to meet people of different ages in your local area. 4. This is a insightful(具有洞察力的)experience and speaking with homeless people about their life stories is improving my French vocabulary and understanding. I am also able to form relationships with people that I may not have met otherwise.

5

The food in France is amazing and and discovering new food is a fun experience. I’ve tried things that I’ve never tried before. My knowledge of the different bread and cheese types has grown greatly.

A.Try the local food

B.But it’s also exciting

C. I currently cook French food for myself

D.You can speak the local language every day

E.Improve my French vocabularyand understanding

F.There are many advantages to living with a native speaker

G.I currently volunteer with homeless people through my local church

【答案】

1B

2F

3D

4G

5A

【解析】

本文為應(yīng)用文。本文講述了移居國(guó)外的經(jīng)歷,并介紹了在國(guó)外生活時(shí)一些適應(yīng)新文化的最好方法。

1考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。前文主要是關(guān)于到國(guó)外可能遇到的困難,而后文在說(shuō)在國(guó)外所遇到的新的東西,新的朋友和新的冒險(xiǎn),故此處應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。

2考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本段的中心為“與當(dāng)?shù)厝俗≡谝黄稹。分析空后的?nèi)容可知,與在當(dāng)?shù)厝松钤谝黄鸬囊恍﹥?yōu)點(diǎn)。分析選項(xiàng)可知,F 項(xiàng)(與說(shuō)母語(yǔ)的當(dāng)?shù)厝俗≡谝黄鹩泻芏嗟膬?yōu)點(diǎn))符合題意,故選F 項(xiàng)。

3考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力?涨熬湟鉃椋何铱梢耘c我室友的朋友認(rèn)識(shí)并交流,故下句應(yīng)該說(shuō)這樣的一大優(yōu)點(diǎn)就是:你能夠每天說(shuō)當(dāng)?shù)卣Z(yǔ)言。故選D符合題意。

4考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本段主要介紹了在國(guó)外的時(shí)候多參加些社交活動(dòng)。及空后“與無(wú)家可歸的人們談?wù)撍麄兊纳罱?jīng)歷正在提高我的法語(yǔ)詞匯量和理解力!狈治鲞x項(xiàng)可知G項(xiàng)(我目前通過(guò)當(dāng)?shù)亟虝?huì)為無(wú)家可歸的人提供志愿服務(wù))意思一致,且與本段有詞homeless people的復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選G。

5考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知本段主要介紹了當(dāng)?shù)氐囊恍┦称,分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)有詞The food的復(fù)現(xiàn)。面選項(xiàng)A項(xiàng)(Try the local food“嘗一嘗當(dāng)?shù)氐氖称繁九c段意義一致。故選A。

七選五題型解題技巧

該題型對(duì)學(xué)生的考察能力總體從兩個(gè)方面來(lái)考察;第一,把握整篇文章的布局和邏輯層次關(guān)系。第二把握微觀信息間關(guān)聯(lián)性即空格前后句間關(guān)系。這種題一般可從以下方面來(lái)做:

(1)看首段,跳過(guò)空格快速通讀全篇,了解文章大意。

(2)精讀空格前后兩句,利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填入空格。七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子,而這些句子與句子之間,必然有一種聯(lián)系,因此我們可以通過(guò)選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來(lái)確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性,從而選擇正確的答案。如第3小題,根據(jù)空前“我可以與我室友的朋友認(rèn)識(shí)并交流”,可知交流就是用語(yǔ)言,從而得出答案即每天說(shuō)當(dāng)?shù)卣Z(yǔ)言,從而得出答案D項(xiàng)。

(3)看選項(xiàng),找出與空前空后句中心詞同義,近義或相關(guān)性的詞語(yǔ)。實(shí)現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞的對(duì)接,先易后難,各個(gè)突破。此外要通過(guò)句子的邏輯關(guān)系或句子的標(biāo)點(diǎn)來(lái)判斷該句在文章的位置。通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng),有可能根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞找出正確選項(xiàng)。正確選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn):復(fù)現(xiàn),包括同義反復(fù),反義反復(fù)。如第4小題和第5小題都有詞(組)的復(fù)現(xiàn),放入句中意義一致,從而找到正確答案。

(4) 解題的關(guān)鍵是能嫻熟地利用各種銜接手段。尤其要注意代詞,連詞等。如表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but,though, however 等。如第1小題運(yùn)用but表示前后的轉(zhuǎn)折。

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