4．At least 132 people were killed and 352 wounded in the （42）deadly．（dead） attacks，according to AFP．Out of the 352（43）injured．（injure），99（44）were said．（say） to be in precarious condition．
Paris city hall official said gunmen systematically slaughtered nearly 100 people（45）attending．（attend） a rock concert（46）at．the Bataclan music hall．Anti-terrorist commandos eventually launched an assault on the building，killed the gunmen and rescued dozens of shocked（47）survivors．（survive）．
Some 40（48）other．people were killed in up to five other（49）attacks．（attack） in the Paris region，the city hall official said，including an apparent double suicide bombing outside the national stadium（50）where．Hollande and the German Foreign Minister were watching a friendly soccer international．
Paris Public Prosecutor Francois Molins said the overall death toll（51）was．（be） at least 127．Five assailants had been"neutralised"．

分析 本文主要介紹發(fā)生在巴黎地區(qū)的恐怖襲擊事件，造成了至少132人死亡和352人受傷．

解答 42．deadly 考查詞語用法．dead意為"死的"，deadly意為"致死的，致命的"，此處應(yīng)是：致死的，致命的．
43．injured 考查過去分詞．injured是形容詞化的過去分詞，此處屬于"the+形容詞"表示一類人．
44．were said 考查動詞語態(tài)和主謂一致．此處99是99 people的省略，與say之間是動賓關(guān)系，且動作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)．
45．a(chǎn)ttending 考查現(xiàn)在分詞．people與attend之間是主謂關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞短語attending a rock concert作定語．
46．a(chǎn)t 考查介詞．a(chǎn)t意為"[指所在或到達地點]在；在…旁"．
47．survivors 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)．of是介詞，后接名詞作賓語，且根據(jù)語境，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式survivors．
48．other 考查形容詞．根據(jù)句意：大約40名其他的人在巴黎地區(qū)多達五次的攻擊中被殺了．用形容詞other．
49．a(chǎn)ttacks 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)．a(chǎn)ttack是可數(shù)名詞，其前有數(shù)詞five修飾時用復(fù)數(shù)形式．
50．where 考查定語從句．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句，先行詞the national stadium在從句中作地點狀語，用關(guān)系副詞where．
51．was 考查主謂一致．主語the overall death toll表示單數(shù)概念，全文講述的是已發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時單數(shù)形式was．

點評 在一篇200詞左右的語篇（短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白，部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式，要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式，所填寫詞語不得多于3個單詞．要做好語法填空題，理解短文是解題的前提，扎實的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎(chǔ)，英語國家的背景知識是必要的補充．考生須靈活運用語法知識，如單詞詞性、單詞時態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語境．

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

3．Do you doubt ______eating raw vegetables is beneficial to our physical health？（　�。�
A．thatB．whether．C．ifD．which

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

4．He is such a good teacher _____ we all like him．（　�。�
A．whomB．thatC．asD．which

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

1．What is green food？Do you enjoy green food every day？The concept of"green food"was first suggested by the Department of the Ministry of Agriculture in 1990．
Green symbolizes life，health and energy．Nowadays，people demand healthy and fresh food．Having enough food to eat is only a basic requirement，and they need more than thisThey want to enjoy unpolluted，safe and nutritious food and eat comfortably．So the government does this through a set of"from the land to the dinner table"quality controls．It requires to change China's traditional agricultural structures and ensure the food of high quality．
Safe vegetables refers to products without substances harmful to humans．Growing such vegetables requires no strong poisons，thus guaranteeing vegetables fresh and clean．There are strict regulations in place for even applying fertilizer（肥料）．The examination of vegetables should reach the state food hygiene（衛(wèi)生） standard．The following conditions for green food are regulated by the China Green Food Development Center．Firstly，products or raw materials must reach the green ecological environment standard set by the Ministry of Agriculture．Secondly，crop planting，livestock raising，fish breeding and food processing must follow green food operating procedures set by the Ministry．Products must be up to the green food hygiene standard．External packing must be pasted with national standard universal labels，special green food packing decoration and tag regulations．
However，by now，our goal hasn't been completely realized．When you return home with a full basket，you are still worried about whether what you have bought is green and healthy．Indeed，for the sake of our health，we still have a long way to go．
33．Accoring to the passage，we know that green foodD．
A．means the color of food is green     
B．mainly refers to green vegetables
C．doesn't need to be fertilized         
D．is examined by a series of standards
34．Which of the following isn't the required standard green food must reach？C
A．Green food must not cause ecological destruction．
B．Green food should agree with green food operating procedures．
C．Green fooditself should be labeled with special packing decoration．
D．Green food should meet the green food hygiene standard．
35．The best title for this passage probably isB．
A．Green food and health                
B．The green food project
C．The future of green food               
D．The regulations of green food．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

8．免費free of charge．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：短文改錯

9．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞．
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）
Last week，our school had organized an activity to climb the West Mountain．As soon as we arrived at the foot of a mountain，we set out for the summit in high spirits．During the climb，we had such much difficulty passing the rocky areas．But under the teacher's help，we eventually reached the top，where we greeted by the bright sunshine and fresh air．Seeing from the top，the city was extreme beautiful．This event turned out to be very success．Not only did we take a break from our heavy school work，and also we learned what to communicate with each other．puzzled．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

16．WASHINGTON   The head of the World Bank says for the first time in human history，it is possible to end poverty around the world．Jim Yong Kim told a Washington audience Tuesday，he wants to make ending world poverty by 2030a top goal for the bank and governments around the world．
World Bank President Jim YongKim says that the problems of poverty，hunger and inequality are wide，urgent and a matter of survival of millions．
"We know that despite the great successes of the last decade，there are still about 1.3billion people living in extreme poverty，870million who go hungry every day，and 6.9million children under five dying every year，"he said．
But Kim told a Washington audience that the previous successful efforts to cut the number of people living in extreme poverty by half give them hope．
"We are at an auspicious moment in history，when the successes of past decades and an increasingly favourable economic outlook combine to give developing countries a chance--for the first time ever--to end extreme poverty within a generation，"he said in a speech at Georgetown University．"Our duty now must be to ensure that these favourable circumstances are matched with deliberate decisions to realize this historic opportunity．"
Kim says success will require increasing the speed of economic growth，particularly in South Africa and South Asia．
But he warned that civil unrest（動亂）could happen if economic growth does not help people at all income levels，and also include women and youth．
Kim says that the World Bank and other development agencies will have more resources to get this job done right．"Meeting this 2030goal will take extraordinary effort，"he said．
However，Kim warned that all the progress in fighting poverty could be destroyed by climate disasters unless the nations of the world do more to prevent climate change．

21．In the opinion of Jim Yong Kim，world povertyD．
A．is not quite hard to end by 2030            
B．exists only in Africa and Asia
C．will be sure to disappear by 2030           
D．is difficult but hopeful to end by 2030
22．The underlined word"auspicious"in Paragraph 5most probably means"D"．
A．unforgettable           B．urgent       
C．disappearing            D．important
23．What's the passage mainly about？B
A．The key of ending world poverty is preventing climate change
B．A top goal-ending world poverty will possibly be achieved by 2030
C．The success of ending poverty-economic growth
D．The progress in fighting poverty．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

13．Five Ways to Improve Reading Comprehension（理解）Help your child keep what he reads--an important skill，especially as he gets older and needs to gain important information from textbooks．
Have him read aloud．This forces him to go slower，which gives him more time to process （加工） what he reads．（36）F．
Provide the right kinds of books．Make sure your child gets lots of practice reading books that aren't too hard．（37）GStopping any more often than that to figure out（弄明白） a word makes it tough（艱苦） for him to focus on the overall meaning of the story．
（38）ATo gain meaning from text，your child needs to read quickly and smoothly--a skill known as fluency．Rereading familiar，simple books gives your child practice at decoding words quickly so he'll become more fluent．
Talk to the teacher．If your child is struggling hard with comprehension，he may need more help with his reading--for example，building his vocabulary or practicing phonics skills．
Talk about what he's reading．This"verbal processing"helps him remember and think through the themes of the book．（39）EFor example：
●Before："What interests you in this book？What doesn't？"
●During："（40）BIs it turning out the way you thought it would？"
●After："Can you summarize the book？What did you like about it？"

A．Reread to build fluency．
B．What's going on in the book？
C．Look up new words in the dictionary．
D．Do you know all the characters in the story？
E．Ask questions before，during，and after a reading session．
F．Plus，he's not only seeing the words，he's hearing them，too．
G．He should recognize at least 90percent of the words without any help．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

14．Etymology，the study of words and word roots，may sound like the kind of thing done by boring librarians in small，dusty rooms．Yet etymologists actually have a uniquely interesting job．They are in many ways just like archaeologists （考古學(xué)家） digging up the physical history of people and events．The special aspect of etymology is that it digs up history，so to speak，through the words and phrases that are left behind．
The English language，in particular，is a great field to explore history through words．As a language，English has an extraordinary number of words．This is partly due to its ability to adapt foreign words so readily．For example，"English"words such as kindergarten （from German），croissant （from French），and cheetah （from Hindi） have become part of the language with little or no change from their original sounds and spellings．So English-language etymologists have a vast world of words to explore．
Another enjoyable thing about etymology for most word experts is solving word mysteries （謎）．No，etymologists do not go around solving murders，like the great detective Sherlock Holmes．What these word experts solve are mysterious origins of some of our most common words．
One of the biggest questions English language experts have pursued is how English came to have the phrase OK．Though it is one of the most commonly used expressions，its exact beginning is a puzzle even to this day．Even its spelling is not entirely consistent--unless you spell it Okay，it is hard even to call it a word．
Etymologists have been able to narrow OK's origin down to a likely，although not certain，source （來源）．It became widely used around the time of Martin Van Buren's run for president in 1840．His nickname was Old Kinderhook．What troubles word experts about this explanation is that the phrase appeared in some newspapers before Van Buren became well known．It is likely that Van Buren could be called its primary source．Etymologists will doubtlessly keep searching for the original source．However，it is clear that OK's popularity and reputation have topped those of the American president to whom it has been most clearly linked．
21．The author mentions the words like"croissant"in Paragraph 2 to showC
A．words have changed a lot in the two languages
B．what English-language etymologists are exploring now
C．English has absorbed many words from other foreign languages
D．the English vocabulary is difficult to the non-English-speaking people
22．The underlined word"pursued"in Paragraph 4 meansB．
A．looked upon     
B．dug up    
C．put in        
D．set down
23．We can learn from the passage that etymologistsA．
A．discover the possible origin of words 
B．help detectives to solve mysterious murders
C．write interesting stories for some newspapers
D．explore the English language as well as the recent events
24．What most probably is the major purpose of the passage？C
A．To present the history of English words．
B．To explain what an etymologist does for his job．
C．To introduce the pleasure of the study of words and word roots．
D．To teach readers how to tell English words from non-English words•

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案