精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情
19．I used to be a very self-centered person，but in the past two years I have really changed．I have started to think about other people （16）BI think about myself．I am happy that I am becoming a （17）C person．
I think my （18）D started when I was at Palomar College．At first，I just wanted to get my （19）Cand be left alone．I thought I was smarter than everyone else，so I hardly ever （20）A  to anyone in my classes．By the end of my first semester，I was really（21）B．It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun．So tried a（n） （22）C．I started asking people around me how they were doing，and if they were having trouble I （23）Bto help．That was really a big （24）D for me．By the end of the year，I had several new friends，and two of （25）C  are still my best friends today．
A bigger cause of my new （26）A，however，came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home．One old lady there who had Alzheimer's disease became my （27）A．Every time I came into her room，she was so   （28）B because she thought I was her daughter．Her real daughter never （29）C her，so I took her place．She let me   （30）D．that making others feel good make me feel good，too，when she died，I was （31）B，but I was very grateful to her．
I think I am a much（32）Cperson today than I used to be，and I hope I will not （33）A these experiences．They have （34）D me to care about other people more than about myself．I （35）B who I am today，and I could not say that a few years ago．

16．A．sinceB．beforeC．orD．unless
17．A．famousB．simpleC．differentD．skilled
18．A．educationB．careerC．tourD．change
19．A．balanceB．homeworkC．degreeD．interest
20．A．talkedB．wroteC．liedD．reported
21．A．carefulB．lonelyC．curiousD．guilty
22．A．argumentB．gameC．experimentD．defence
23．A．daredB．offeredC．hesitatedD．happened
24．A．dreamB．problemC．dutyD．step
25．A．usB．whichC．themD．whom
26．A．attitudeB．hobbyC．hopeD．luck
27．A．friendB．partnerC．guideD．guest
28．A．politeB．happyC．strangeD．confident
29．A．botheredB．answeredC．visitedD．trusted
30．A．explainB．guessC．declareD．see
31．A．homelessB．heartbrokenC．bad-temperedD．hopeless
32．A．quieterB．busierC．betterD．richer
33．A．forgetB．faceC．improveD．analyze
34．A．forcedB．preferredC．orderedD．taught
35．A．missB．likeC．wonderD．expect

分析 作者講述了自己從一個自私的人變成現在能為他人著想的人的感受和過程．上大學時一心只想著拿學位而拼搏，結果一個朋友都沒有感到很孤單．后來作者在Vista 護理之家，結識了一位改變了她、把她當作女兒的重病纏身的老婦人．老人告訴她：只有別人感到高興自己才快樂．

解答 16-20  BCDCA    21-25  BCBDC     26-30  AABCD     31-35  BCADB
16．B 考查連詞辨析．since自從；before在…之前；or或者；unless除非；before在…之前，表示的含義是在考慮自己之前先考慮別人，對應前邊的改變自我為中心．選B．
17．C考查形容詞辨析．句意：做出改變，變成了不同于以前的人．famous著名的；simple簡單的；different不同的；skilled有技巧的．選C．
18．D考查名詞辨析．改變，這個單詞貫穿全文．education教育；career事業(yè)；tour旅行；change變化．選D．
19．C考查名詞辨析．因為對應前文中的在大學里，只想取得學位．balance平衡；homework家庭作業(yè)；degree級別；interest 興趣．選C．
20．A考查動詞辨析．talk to sb和某人談話，因為前文說是自己認為比別人聰明，因此幾乎不和別人說話．talked談論；wrote寫；lied說謊；reported報道．選A．
21．B考查形容詞辨析．孤獨的，沒有朋友，正好對應下文的It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun．careful細心的；lonely孤獨的；curious好奇的；guilty犯罪的．選B．
22．C考查名詞辨析．詞義實驗的含義，引申為一種突破，一種改變，對應下文開始做的事情．argument爭論；game運動；experiment實驗；defense防御．選C．
23．B考查動詞辨析．offer to do sth表示主動提出做某件事情，更能體現出想改變的決心．dared敢；offered提供；hesitated猶豫；happened發(fā)生．選B．
24．D考查名詞辨析．表示一種進步．緊接著，對應下文的具體的進步之處．dream夢想； problem問題；duty責任；step臺階、步驟．選D．
25．C考查代詞辨析．注意and這個連詞的作用，引文是并列句，因此注意語法的作用，使用them．
us我們；which哪一個；them他們；whom誰，who的賓格．選C．
26．A考查名詞辨析．由首句可知，作者之前是個self-centered person，通過一次經歷發(fā)生了變化并對比自己的今昔，所以可得出是Attitude（態(tài)度）的變化attitude態(tài)度；hobby愛好；hope希望；luck幸運．選A．
27．A考查名詞詞義辨析，通過文章的became．可推測出old lady是作者的friend（朋友）．partner伙伴；guide向導；guest客人．選A．
28．B考查形容詞詞義辨析，通過空格后面的because she thought I was her daughter可推測出old lady是非常高興的．polite禮貌；happy快樂；strange奇怪；confident自信．選B．
29．C考查動詞詞義辨析，通過文中信息得知old lady是一個病人，所以可推測出是來看望（visit）自己
bothered打擾；answered回答；visited參觀；trusted信任．選C．
30．D考查動詞詞義辨析．see看，觀察；explain解釋；declare宣稱；guess猜測．選D．
31．B 考查復合形容詞辨析．she died，but I was also very grateful to her．可知作者當時的心情肯定是悲傷的．homeless無家可歸的；heartbroken心碎的；bad-tempered壞脾氣的 hopeless沒希望的．選B．
32．C 考查動詞詞義辨析．作者通過這次經歷使自己變得更好．quieter更安靜；busier更忙；better更好；richer更富有．選C．
33．A考查動詞詞義辨析，作者通過這次的experience發(fā)生了好的變化，可推測作者想記住這次經歷，所以選will not forget，其他均不符合語境．forget忘記；face面對；improve改進；analyze分析．選A．
34．D考查介詞辨析．考察動詞詞義辨析，作者通過這次經歷使自己變得更好，所以可推測這次經歷"教會"了自己什么．forced強迫；preferred更喜歡；ordered命令；taught教．選D．
35．B考查動詞詞義辨析，通過文章可推測出與之前比較作者更"喜歡"現在的自己，選like，其他選項均不符合語境．Miss想念、錯過；like喜歡；wonder想知道；expect期待．選B．

點評 了解文章大意，要注意閱讀各段的首句和末句，因為往往它就是這段的中心句或者是作者的觀點所在．

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

4．British society is considered to be divided into three main groups of classes-the Upper Class，the Middle Class，and the Lower or Working Class．This is known as the Class system and it is important to know something about it if you want to understand British people and society．Most British people grow up with a deep knowledge and understanding of the class system even if they are not very conscious（意識到）of it．Most people know which class they belong to by the way they speak，their clothes，their interests or even the type of food they eat．
Social class is not only about behavior and attitudes．For example，although many upper class people are rich and may own a lot of land，having a lot of money does not make a person upper class．It is also important to come from a particular kind of family，have friends who are considered suitable，have been to a certain type of private school and speak with the right kind of accent．There are people who are poor but who do not think of themselves as working class，because their family background，education，political opinions，etc．are different from those of most working-class people．Many people do not like the class system but it is impossible to pretend that these differences do not exist or that British people do not sometimes form opinions in this way．
63．According to the passage，you cannot judge an Englishman's social class byC．
A．the clothes he wears                
B．the way he speaks
C．where he was born                   
D．the interests he has
64．If an Englishman has much money，A．
A．he is not likely to be from the upper class
B．he must be a member of the upper class
C．he belongs to the middle class
D．he may buy an upper class title with the money
65．What does the second paragraph mainly discuss？B．
A．Many rich people do not belong to the upper class
B．An Englishman's social class is determined by many factors（因素）
C．Many poor people do not consider themselves as lower class
D．Today many British people do not like the class system
66．According to the passage，the idea of the class system in BritainD．
A．exists only in the mind of foreigners      
B．is regarded as a long system
C．is now under severe attack               
D．is deeply rooted in the British people．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

5．Being Authoritative （權威的） Parents
Phrases like"tiger mom"and‘‘helicopter parent"have made their way into everyday language．Many of us find ourselves drawn to the idea that with just a bit more parental hard work and effort，we might turn out children with bright futures．But is there anything wrong with a kind of"overparenting style"？
Parental involvement has a long history of being studied．Many of the studies，conducted by Diana Baumrind，a famous psychologist at the University of California，Berkeley，have found that a good parent is the one who is involved and reacts to her child in a positive way，who sets high expectations but gives her child independence．These"authoritative parents"appear to hit the sweet spot of parental involvement and generally raise children who do better academically，psychologically and socially than children whose parents are not strict and less involved，or controlling and more involved．Why is this parenting style so successful？
Authoritative parents actually help improve motivation in their children．Carol Dweck，a social psychologist at Stanford University，has done research that indicates why authoritative parents raise more motivated children．In a typical experiment，Dr．Dweck takes young children into a room and asks them to solve a simple puzzle．Most do so with little difficulty．But then Dr．Dweck tells some，but not all，of the kids how clever they are．As it turns out，the children who are not told they're smart are more motivated to solve increasingly difficult puzzles．They also show higher levels of confidence and show greater progress in puzzle-solving．
As the experiment suggests，praising children's talents and abilities seems to shake their confidence．Dealing with more difficult puzzles carries the risk of losing one's status as"smart"．Dr．Dweck's work strongly supports that of Dr．Baumrind，who also found that reasonably supporting a child's independence and limiting interference （干涉） causes better academic and emotional results．
The central task of growing up is to develop a sense of self that is independent and confident．If you treat your young child who is just learning to walk as if she can't walk，you reduce her confidence．Allowing children to make mistakes is one of the greatest challenges of parenting．It is easier when they are young．The potential mistakes carry greater risks，and part of being a parent is reducing risk for our children．
25．According to the passage，a"tiger mom"D．
A．helps her children realize their dreams
B．speaks her children's everyday language
C．places reasonable expectations on her children
D．pays close attention to her children's experiences
26．It is implied that controlling style of parenting mayB．
A．face more challenges of children              
B．cause more problems in children
C．develop independence in children             
D．lead to children's academic success
27．The example of the children doing the puzzles suggests thatC．
A．a good game plays a big role in training young minds
B．puzzle-solving can give children the motivation they need
C．overpraising makes children less motivated and confident
D．bright children usually show less confidence in difficult games
28．The last paragraph tells us thatD．
A．children should not be given much freedom
B．parents should not increase the risk of challenging
C．children should correct mistakes with the help of their parents
D．parents should allow their children to learn from the mistakes．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

7．Children always appreciate small gifts of money．Mum or dad，of course，provide  （61）aregular supply of pocket money，but uncles and aunts are always a source of extra income．With some children，small sums go a long way．Only very thrifty children manage  （62）to fill（fill）up a money box．
   My nephew，George，has a money box but it is always empty．Very few of the fifty pence pieces and pound  （63）coins（coin） I have given him have found  （64）their（they）way there．I gave him fifty pence yesterday and advised him to save it．Instead he  （65）bought（buy） himself fifty pence worth of trouble．
On his way to the sweet shop，he dropped his fifty pence and it disappeared down a drain．
George took off his jacket，rolled up his sleeves and pushed his right arm  （66）throughthe drain cover．He could not find his fifty pence piece  （67）anywhere（where），and what is more，he could not get his arm out．A crowd of people gathered round him and a lady rubbed his arm with soap and butter，but George was  （68）firmly（firm） stuck．
The fire brigade was called and two fire fighters freed George   （69）using（use） a special type of grease．George was not too upset by his experience  （70）becausethe lady who owns the sweet shop heard about his troubles and rewarded him with large box of chocolates．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

14．One day a few years ago we had a guest of the uninvited variety．In fact，it was a bird，（40）C，a sparrow．
"What's that？"I asked when I first heard the gentle thumping（重擊聲）．"It sounds like Joe is outside playing basketball，"my wife，Anita，said．She（37）Band listened more devotedly．"It's coming from the（38）C．"she said．"Maybe it's one of the little kids．"We rushed out the door．Jonathan，our youngest，was（39）Ato make trouble．"If he's making holes in the wall again…"I said as I searched there．No（40）Bat all．But there was that（41）Dagain，coming from right up there．
And that's when I（42）Bthe sparrow．It was flying（43）Djust inches below the ceiling．It was（44）Ctrying to get out，but couldn't see that the way out wasn't up，but down（45）Athe open door．So the bird continued （46）Cits wings and hitting its head against the（47）D．
"Poor thing，"Anita said．"It must be（48）D．"
"Well，maybe it's because of us，"I said as I moved toward it．I tried to show the bird how to glide（滑翔）down to get outside，but that only seemed to（49）Ait more．"Why don't we just （50）Afor a few minutes？"Anita suggested．"I'm sure he'll （51）Deventually．"So we went back into the house，where we continued to hear the ongoing（52）CThen suddenly，it was（53）D．We looked into the garage，and our uninvited guest was gone．
"See？"Anita said．"I told you he'd succeed．"
"Yeah，"I said．"But how many knocks on the head did it（54）Ahim？"
I've thought about that little sparrow through the years．Just like that sparrow，we often meet situations，we don't know how to（55）B．Born to go upward，we don't even consider the possibility that something good might happen if we stop flapping（拍打）around and just glide down a little bit．
36．A．for exampleB．rather thanC．or ratherD．as well
37．A．hurriedB．pausedC．ignoredD．confirmed
38．A．basementB．kitchenC．garageD．hall
39．A．easyB．happyC．sorryD．angry
40．A．sparrowsB．childrenC．birdsD．holes
41．A．guestB．voiceC．knockD．sound
42．A．watchedB．foundC．realizedD．caught
43．A．carefullyB．gentlyC．patientlyD．anxiously
44．A．eventuallyB．unwillinglyC．obviouslyD．thoroughly
45．A．throughB．overC．belowD．beyond
46．A．shakingB．breakingC．strikingD．injuring
47．A．wallB．floorC．doorD．ceiling
48．A．clumsyB．painfulC．amazedD．terrified
49．A．frightenB．comfortC．confuseD．calm
50．A．leaveB．screamC．relaxD．escape
51．A．put it asideB．leave it aloneC．give it upD．figure it out
52．A．accidentB．achievementC．struggleD．trouble
53．A．excitedB．tiredC．noisyD．silent
54．A．costB．offerC．earnD．owe
55．A．classifyB．handleC．debateD．conclude

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

4．Notice
Dear Degree-doing International Students，
According to the University's regulations governing the Curriculums （課程） of General Education，the curriculum-choosing procedures （程序） are as follows：
1．Who
All degree-doing international students are required to choose the curriculums related to Chinese Language and Culture．Refer to Item 3for different arrangements for undergraduate students （本科生），master and doctor students．
2．What curriculum to choose
You are required to choose two curriculums related to Chinese Language and Culture that suit your own level and program．The curriculum consists of Elementary Chinese，Intermediate （中級的）Chinese，and Chinese Culture （Taught in Chinese and English ）．Please refer to Attachment 1for details．
3．How many credits
You are required to complete 6credits for each curriculum within a term．
4．When and How
A．Undergraduate students：you are required to complete the curriculum selection process （The system will be reopened next week） by 5：00p．m．on June 22，2013．About how to choose the courses，you can refer to Attachment 2 （It is in Chinese； turn to your Chinese friends or teachers for help if you cannot follow the procedures of the attachment） for the instructions．
B．Master and Doctor Students：you won't have to complete the curriculum selection until early September； please wait for further notice on the arrangement．
Your cooperation will be highly appreciated．
Attachment 1：Chinese Language & Culture for International Students
Attachment 2：Handbook for Curriculum Selection
School of International Education
Chongqing University
June 13，2013
55．This notice is mainly aboutA．
A．course selection               
B．how to study elective courses
C．regulations of learning Chinese   
D．Learning arrangements for elective courses
56．The courses which can be chosen don't includeB．
A．Chinese Culture          B．Advanced Chinese
C．Elementary Chinese       D．Intermediate Chinese
57．According to the arrangement，who must finish choosing curriculums in June？C
A．Doctor students            
B．Master students
C．Undergraduate students      
D．International students
58．You can learn the instructions in the course selection fromD．
A．your friends   B．your teachers    C．Attachment One      D．Attachment Two．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

11．Most likely，you aren't the family breadwinner．But doing a small job or getting a weekly allowance （零花錢） would put some money in your pocket．For kids and grown-ups alike，money is easy to spend．If you aren't careful，it can be going in no time．
　　Being responsible with your money is an important skill to learn-and the sooner you start the better．Whether you are tracking your spending or saving for something special，creating a budget can help you deal with your expenses and plan for the future．All you need are paper and a pencil-and some self-control．
　　First，take a look at our sample monthly budget．Then，use a separate sheet of paper to plan your own．In the first two columns （欄），list your sources （來源） of income and how much you expect to earn from them．In the third and fourth columns，list what you expect to spend your money on and the amount．
　　The left-hand total should be more than or equal to the right-hand total．If it is，you have an effective budget．Budgets are not complex，but sticking to them can be tough．When planning your budget，be realistic about your expenses．If you know that you drop  18 at a movie，don't write  12 in that space simply because you wish you were spending less．
　　If you are eyeing a big purchase，such as a  150 skateboard，spend less and save more until you have the total amount．No matter how attractive it may be，avoid spending your savings．One day，you will thank yourself!
Monthly IncomeAmountMonthly ExpenseAmount
Allowance20.00Snacks 20.00
Money earned selling drinks 25.00Music downloads 12.00
Money earned babysitting 12.50Movies 18.00
Money earned delivering newspapers 30.00Video rental 10.00
Total 87.50Total 66.00
56．Who is the passage written for？A
A．Children．B．Parents．C．Breadwinners．D．Bank managers．
57．The purpose of making a budget is to help peopleC．
A．learn to be realistic           
B．increase their saving
C．manage their money well           
D．test their power-control
58．What should people do when planning a budget？A
A．Fill in the expenses as they really are
B．Avoid spending money on expensive things．
C．Set aside a fixed amount of money as savings．
D．List income and expenses on two pieces of paper．
59．Which of the following budgets is effective？D
A．
Monthly IncomeAmountMonthly ExpenseAmount
Allowance 20.00Money earned walking dogs 20.00
Bus fares  40.00Movies 28.00
Total 60.00Total 48.00
B．
Monthly IncomeAmountMonthly ExpenseAmount
Allowance 20.00Movies 30.00
Money earned washing cars 10.00Bus fares 10.00
Total 30.00Total 40.00
C．
Monthly IncomeAmountMonthly ExpenseAmount
Allowance 27.50Money earned brushing shoes 22.00
Money earned washing dishes 22.50Birthday gifts 28.00
Total 50.00Total 50.00
D．
Monthly IncomeAmountMonthly ExpenseAmount
Allowance 26.00Video rental 22.00
Money earned doing yard work 24.00Birthday gifts 28.00
Total 50.00Total 50.00
60．The passage mainly tells usB．
A．the importance of making a budget       
B．how to make a budget
C．how to form good habits              
D．how to spend money．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

8．Can you fly？Have you ever wished you could fly like a bird？If so，you have to think again．I"learned"how to fly when I was six years old，and it was not a（26）Bexperience at all!
It happened on the（17）C in Belgium．I was happily building a sandcastle when a lady（18）Aand began to talk with my parents．I（19）Cthat they wouldn't talk long，because she had a huge，horrible dog on a leash （皮帶）!It was（20）Dits owner by her feet，trying to get her to go．It seemed that even the owner was growing （21）Awith her dog's movements．She（22）Ame and said，"Would you like to walk my dog （遛狗）？"
ME？I was sure the dog would eat me whole in one bite．I（23）Dlooked at my parents to see if they would rescue me，but they were paying no（24）Dto me．
A second later it was firmly tied to my wrist and I had no choice but to（25）Cthe dog．At first，it wasn't so（26）B．The dog took its time，walking here and there．Then（27）Ait took off like a rocket （火箭）．My arm was nearly injured as I found myself being sent into the air．
In a few seconds，everyone on the beach was（28）Bat me as if I had become some kind of local attraction（當地的風景）．I tried hard to（29）Cthe sand with my feet．
Then the dog（30）C．And I fell onto the sand．The dog must have been（31）A，because it was walking slowly back to（32）Dmy parents and its owner were．When we finally got back，I noticed the looks of（33）Bon their faces．My parents said，"What took you so（34）B？Little boys shouldn't wander away that far!"And then I began to（35）Dloudly．

16．A．secretB．funnyC．suitableD．bad
17．A．roadB．radioC．beachD．farm
18．A．came upB．gave upC．came outD．gave out
19．A．plannedB．pretendedC．wishedD．guessed
20．A．carryingB．watchingC．cheeringD．bothering
21．A．impatientB．impoliteC．unnaturalD．unclear
22．A．turned toB．turned backC．turned awayD．turned up
23．A．exactlyB．fortunatelyC．speciallyD．anxiously
24．A．moneyB．debtC．timeD．attention
25．A．beatB．borrowC．followD．forget
26．A．boringB．badC．excitingD．good
27．A．suddenlyB．slowlyC．finallyD．happily
28．A．workingB．staringC．attackingD．shouting
29．A．findB．moveC．reachD．collect
30．A．appearedB．screamedC．stoppedD．escaped
31．A．tiredB．frightenedC．interestedD．shocked
32．A．whenB．whatC．howD．where
33．A．prideB．angerC．sadnessD．hope
34．A．fastB．longC．highD．hard
35．A．restB．playC．walkD．cry

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

9．First we'll put you as anassistant （assist） to an experienced journalist．Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案