1.It is 7o'clock in the morning.You check yourself in the mirror,adjust your collar,and consider the busy day ahead.But at least you know that the stress won't damage your health,for this is no ordinary set of clothes you are wearing.Set within the fabric are numerous sensors,constantly monitoring your vital signs.If danger signs are detected,the garment is programmed to contact your doctor and send a text message telling you to take it easy.
Garments that can measure a wearer's body temperature or trace their heart activity are just entering the market,but the European project BIOTEX weaves new functions into smart textiles.Miniaturised biosensors in a textile patch can now analyse body fluids,even a tiny drop of sweat,and provide a much better assessment of someone's health.
Jean Luprano,a researcher at the Swiss Centre for Electronics and Microtechnology (CSEM),coordinates the BIOTEX project."One of the most obvious applications for smart fabrics is in the medical field,"he says."There has been a good deal of progress with physiological measurements,body temperature or electrocardiograms(心電圖).But no one has yet developed biochemical sensing techniques that can take measurements from fluids like sweat and blood.We are developing a suite of sensors that can be integrated into a textile patch.The patch is a sensing and processing unit,adaptable to target different body fluids and biochemical species.At the very least,some basic biochemical analyses could complement the physiological measurements that can already be monitored.In some circumstances,fluidic analysis may be the only way to get information on a patient's health status."
32.What is the text mainly about?A
A.Smart clothes that track your health.
B.How to make your day stress free.
C.New advancement in the medical field.
D.Biochemical sensing techniques.
33.The first paragraph is written toB.
A.describe a common scene in people's life
B.introduce the topic of the passage
C.tell us to have a smooth start of our day
D.predict the new garments to appear
34.The new function of the smart garment is that it canD.
A.make physiological measurements of a patient
B.take one's body temperature
C.take electrocardiograms of a patient
D.take measurements from fluids
35.The underlined word"Miniaturised"is closest in meaning toC.
A.smart
B.visible
C.tiny
D.sensitive.
分析 本文是科技閱讀.高科技智能服裝可以檢測出穿著者的身體狀況,這種服裝剛剛進(jìn)入市場.
解答 32.A 主旨大意題.通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹能夠檢測出穿著者健康狀況的智能服裝,第一段引出話題智能服裝,第二段介紹智能衣服研發(fā)以及作用原理,第三段介紹智能服裝功能應(yīng)用,故答案為A,能夠檢測健康的智能服裝.33.B 推理判斷題.分析文章第一段可知,作者通過這樣的描述"You check yourself in the mirror,adjust your collar,and consider the busy day ahead.But at least you know that the stress won't damage your health,for this is no ordinary set of clothes you are wearing.",你在鏡子里檢查自己,調(diào)整你的領(lǐng)子,考慮前面忙碌的一天,但至少你知道壓力不會損害你的健康,因為這不是你穿的一套普通的衣服.這樣引出本文的話題,使文章更具有趣味性,故選B.
34.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從文章最后一段""There has been a good deal of progress with physiological measurements,body temperature or electrocardiograms(心電圖)."可知,A、B、C三項都是原先已有的功能,D項是高科技智能服裝剛具有的新功能,故選D.
35.C 詞義猜測題.由文章第一段"Set within the fabric are numerous sensors"說到這些傳感器可以嵌入衣服的纖維,說明它們很小,又由所猜生詞的前綴mini?可知答案應(yīng)為C.
點評 本文是科技閱讀.高科技智能服裝可以檢測出穿著者的身體狀況,這種服裝剛剛進(jìn)入市場.題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性地找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷題,在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行合理正確的分析,切記胡亂猜測,做到有理有據(jù).詞義猜測題,要在上下文中尋找同義詞或反義詞,尋找同義句子或相關(guān)解釋句子,從而推測正確答案.