分析 本文是一篇記敘文.文章講述了作者見證的一場大暴風(fēng)雨的故事:上周末午飯后,作者回屋準備休息,隨后刮起了大風(fēng),下起了大雨.當作者去撿那些被風(fēng)吹走的紙的時候,他聽到房子后方巨大的碰撞聲,然后發(fā)現(xiàn)倒下的大樹把后門的門頂壓壞了.
解答 Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years.It came sudden
the suddenly
and went on for over three hours.After lunch,I went into
my room to have a rest.The air was hotter,and all is quite.
hot was
Then a strong wind started to blow into my room.
Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some
flew out∧the open window.As I ran out to catch them,
of
big drop of rain began to fall.When I came back into∧house,
drops my
it was raining harder and harder.I tried very hard to close the window.
Then I heard a loudly crashing(碰撞的)sound from the back of the house.
loud
When I ran out of my room to find out what had happened:
a big tree had fallen down andbrokethe top of the backroom.
broken
1.a(chǎn)→the 考查冠詞.形容詞的最高級前要用定冠詞the表示.
2.sudden→suddenly 考查副詞.根據(jù)句意,這里修飾動詞came要用副詞形式.
3.hotter→hot 考查形容詞.從上下文可知,這里沒有比較,故不用比較級.
4.is→was 考查時態(tài). 由前面的時間狀語last Sunday可知,故事發(fā)生在過去,要用過去時態(tài).
5.out后加of 考查介詞的固定搭配.當不及物動詞后面加賓語的時候,要先加介詞,根據(jù)后面的the open window可知,該處要用flew out of the open window.
6.drop→drops 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù).drop作名詞表示"水滴"時,是可數(shù)名詞.雨滴肯定不止一顆,故要用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
7.into后加my 考查代詞.根據(jù)上下文句意可知,這里特指"我的"房子,故要加限定詞my.
8.loudly→loud 考查形容詞的用法.根據(jù)前面的a和后面的crashing sound可知,這里要用形容詞修飾名詞.
9.去掉when 考查連詞.根據(jù)前后的邏輯關(guān)系和后面的冒號可知,這里不是引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,不需要when.
10.broke 考查動詞的時態(tài)語態(tài).由and可知,這里是連接兩個并列的謂語動詞.根據(jù)前面的had fallen down可知,時態(tài)是過去完成時,所以要把broke改成broken.
點評 1.不及物動詞后面不加賓語,如果要加賓語,必須要先加相應(yīng)介詞,再加賓語.
2.loud和loudly的區(qū)別:loudly只能用作副詞;loud既可作副詞,也可用作形容詞 loud adv.(與 loudly 同義)"響亮地"、"大聲"或"高聲地",側(cè)重發(fā)出的音量大,傳得遠,一般多用來與speak,talk,laugh,sing 等連用,且必須放在這些動詞之后
loud adj."響亮的"、"大聲的"或"高聲的"
loudly adv.只用作副詞,"喧鬧地"或"嘈雜地";"響亮地",loudly 放在動詞前后均可
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