Question

1．Family values arc principles that help to define us as human beings．These values are learned，usually passed down from generation to generation，but can also change over time，depending upon the circumstances in which families find themselves．They shape the way we behave，they help families stick together？and they give us our identity．
We always admire a person who treats the elderly with respect，or helps people in need，or is always honest with others．Such admirable behaviour is usually a direct result of（he values that person was taught by his family．
These values or principles-respect，fairness and honesty among many others-also help hold the family together in limes of trouble．When problems the family is able to withstand them because they share the same idea about what h important．When family members feel pressure from the outside world，they know they can come into their family for a comforting connection．
Finally，family values make us who we are．When we talk about our personal character and what influences our decisions，we do so based on the values given to us by our family．
【寫作內(nèi)容】
（1）用約30個單詞寫出上文概要；
（2）用約120 單詞闡述你對家庭價值觀的看法，并用2〜3個理由或論據(jù)支撐你的看法．
【寫作要求】
（1）寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句；
（2）作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱；
（3）不必寫標題．
【評分標準】
內(nèi)容完整，規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當．
The passage tells us what family values are，how they are formed and the important role they play in holding the family together as well as shaping our own personality（高分句型一）．Family values are what we live by，always directing what we do and what decisions we make．A child is born into a family and becomes a part of the society later．So there have to be certain principles in place to determine one's behaviour and ensure a harmonious society．
My family values were primarily shaped by my mother．In my childhood，she always taught me the importance of honesty，saying that mistakes in life are unavoidable，but I should never sacrifice my honesty to cover for my mistakes（高分句型二）．
Honesty has been with me ever since．That is why many friends come to me for help．As my mother said，When we are honest，we earn others'trust and society's credit．．

Answer 1

分析 寫好這類作文要注意幾個步驟：1． 認真審題，找準提示語中的關鍵詞或句，確定中心思想．2． 依據(jù)關鍵句，草擬提綱，梳理文章的脈絡3． 準確定位人稱、時態(tài)．注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次．4．最后還要認真查驗是否有漏寫情況，有無拼寫錯誤及標點誤用等
高分句型一：
The passage tells us what family values are，how they are formed and the important role they play in holding the family together as well as shaping our own personality．
這篇文章告訴我們什么是家庭價值觀，它們是如何形成的，以及它們在團結家庭和塑造我們自己的人格方面所起的重要作用．
高分句型二：
In my childhood，she always taught me the importance of honesty，saying that mistakes in life are unavoidable，but I should never sacrifice my honesty to cover for my mistakes．
在我的童年，她總是教導我誠實的重要性，說生活中的錯誤是不可避免的，但我決不應該犧牲我的誠實來掩蓋我的錯誤．

解答 The passage tells us what family values are，how they are formed and the important role they play in holding the family together as well as shaping our own personality（高分句型一）．Family values are what we live by，always directing what we do and what decisions we make．A child is born into a family and becomes a part of the society later．So there have to be certain principles in place to determine one's behaviour and ensure a harmonious society．
My family values were primarily shaped by my mother．In my childhood，she always taught me the importance of honesty，saying that mistakes in life are unavoidable，but I should never sacrifice my honesty to cover for my mistakes（高分句型二）．
Honesty has been with me ever since．That is why many friends come to me for help．As my mother said，When we are honest，we earn others'trust and society's credit．

點評 開放性作文給出一定的寫作主題，并此為基礎進行思維和聯(lián)想，自由發(fā)揮．不僅考查學生在內(nèi)容、結構安排、語言運用和組織方面的能力，而且對學生的想像力、發(fā)散思維、歸納判斷能力也有很高的要求．