Zoos have been around for centuries — and they’ve changed a lot over the years. In the Middle Ages, wealthy people kept animals in their gardens. Public animal parks appeared in European cities in the late 1700s and early 1800s. The Philadelphia Zoo, the first in the United States, opened in 1874.
Until a few decades (十年) ago, most zoos were organized by creatures — monkeys in one area, cats in another, birds somewhere else, just like museum collections. In recent years, zoos have instead begun grouping animals that would normally interact (互相作用) in the wild. Moreover, instead of closing animals behind bars, designers are creating landscapes like the environments in which these creatures would naturally be found. Nearby signs provide information about the animals and their habitats in parts of the world where they normally live.
The Denver Zoo’s new Predator Ridge exhibit, for example, aims to teach visitors about Africa. Eight acres of land provide homes for 14 animal species, including lions, porcupines, cranes, and wild dogs. Plants from the region grow alongside African-like landform. Ten-foot-tall mounds (土墩) give lions a place from which to survey their surroundings, just as they would do in the wild.
Landscape design makes visitors to the Denver Zoo’s Predator Ridge exhibit feel like they’re really in Africa.
Animals in Predator Ridge can’t actually be mixed with one another, for safety reasons. But hidden deep channels and other smart features allow visitors to see all the animals at once. Different species can see each other too.
小題1:What is the passage mainly about?
A.Protection of zoo animals.
B.Changes of zoos over the time.
C.The safety problem of zoos.
D.The living habits of zoo animals.
小題2:In the Denver Zoo ten-foot-tall mounds are built to _____.
A.protect the safety of visitors
B.separate lions from other animals
C.create a natural environment for lions
D.offer visitors a better view of lions
小題3:The underlined part “the region” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to _____.
A.AfricaB.the Predator Ridge exhibit
C.the Denver ZooD.the ten-foot-tall mounds
小題4:We can learn from the passage that _____.
A.the earliest zoos were probably rich people’s gardens
B.the Philadelphia Zoo is the first zoo in the world
C.the new Predator Ridge exhibit is held in Africa
D.more animals will be kept in zoos in the future

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:A

試題分析:本文主要講了隨著時(shí)間的推移,動(dòng)物園發(fā)生了很大的變化。由早期的僅僅存在于富人的公園到現(xiàn)在的野生動(dòng)物園。
小題1:概括題。這篇文章主要講了隨著時(shí)間的發(fā)展,動(dòng)物園的變化,故選B。
小題2: 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Ten-foot-tall mounds (土墩) give lions a place from which to survey their surroundings, just as they would do in the wild.可知Denver動(dòng)物園,建造10英尺高的土墩是為了為獅子創(chuàng)造一個(gè)自然的環(huán)境,故選C。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Denver Zoo’s new Predator Ridge exhibit, for example, aims to teach visitors about Africa.可知“the region”指非洲,故選A。
小題4:推斷題。根據(jù)In the Middle Ages, wealthy people kept animals in their gardens.可知最早的動(dòng)物園可能是富人公園,故選A。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

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A.famousB.well­known
C.knownD.news
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A.to liveB.living
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A.whenB.a(chǎn)fter
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A.thousand ofB.thousands of
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A.inB.to
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A.upB.of
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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A. In 1937.B. In 1940.C. In 1954.D. In 2003.
小題2:Marie Claire Magazine includes sections on                .
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B.has been a monthly magazine since 1937
C.often has Tom Cruise on its cover
D.changed its boss in 1954
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A.It is a local European magazine.
B. It never refers to hot social problems.
C. It contains beautiful pictures and useful articles.
D. It has more readers than any other magazine of the same kind

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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B.its important function in communication
C.its simple and easy sound and spelling
D.its popularity in every language
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B.You should apologize to her for speaking in a low voice.
C.You should invite her to share her different views politely.
D.You should try to repeat what you’ve just said in a clearer way.
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B.talking with people from ten different countries
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D.comparing different words with the same meaning in different languages
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B.it is something humans learn to say
C.there is a clear and consistent spelling of the word
D.there is a big difference in the way it pronounces in different languages
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B.To argue that “huh?” is the most important word in every language.
C.To entertain readers by relating similar idioms in different languages.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

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A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.until
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A.nearlyB.largelyC.deeplyD.highly
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A.destroyedB.foundC.madeD.left
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A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how
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A.onB.a(chǎn)tC.inD.for
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A.specialB.expensiveC.simpleD.easy
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A.put offB.give upC.take onD.set aside
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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A.large populationB.educational institutions
C.transport systemD.beautiful parks and gardens
小題2:According to the passage, Melbourne is a city where _____.
A.rich people choose to liveB.the best wine is produced
C.various cultures existD.Asian food is popular
小題3:The underlined word “temperate” most probably means _____.
A.hotB.mildC.dryD.cold
小題4:The best title for the passage might be _____.
A.An Ideal Place for ShoppingB.A City with the Best Climate
C.The World's Best City to Live inD.The World's Most Beautiful City

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

What’s a “gift”? If you look it up in the dictionary, you’ll see that it’s another word for a present. For example, “They brought him some gifts.” However, if you’re German, “gift” means something completely different: poison!
This word “gift” is an example of a false friend--- a word that looks the same in two languages, but which actually has two different meanings. As English is basically a mixture of German, French and Latin, there are many words that are similar in these languages. For example, the English word “education” is “education” in Spanish. And the English words “word, book, nine, house” are “Wort, Buch, Neun, Haus” in german.
These similar-looking words can be very helpful when learning other languages --- they’re our “friends”. However, sometimes they can turn out or be “false friends”. Here are a few examples.
In English, someone who is “sensible” thinks before they act and shows good judgement. For example , “The sensible thing to do would be to consult a lawyer.” However, in Spanish, “sensible ” means “sensitive” (showing understanding of other people’s problems, needs or feelings).
The English word “coin” refers to a piece of money made of metal. For example, “I had a few coins in my pocket.” But the French word “coin” means “corner”.
The English word “l(fā)ibrary” is a place where you can go to borrow books. For example, “I borrowed six books from the library.” But the Spanish word “l(fā)ibreria” refers to a bookshop (where you buy books).
The English word “actually” means “in fact”. For example, “Actually I’m not Italian, I’m form American.” But the Spanish word “actualmente” means “currently” or “at the moment”.
Finally, the English word “embarrassed” means “ashamed”. For example, “They looked a bit embarrassed.” However, the Spanish term “embarazada” means “pregnant” (with a child).
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A.is easy to master
B.is simpler than Spanish
C.has a complex background
D.has changed greatly throughout history
小題2: Which of the following pairs of words are true friends according to the author?
A.Nine and Neun.B.Library and libreria.
C.Actually and actualmente.D.Embarrassed and embarazada.
小題3: According to the text, in Spanish ______.
A.“coin” means “corner”
B.“gift” refers to something negative
C.“educacion” simply means “book”
D.“sensible” doesn’t necessarily means “wise”
小題4: The author develops the text mainly by ______.
A.following the order of spaceB.comparing different ideas
C.providing typical examplesD.a(chǎn)nalyzing the cause and effect

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