It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes More often the doctors can’t fix the damage Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain
Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.
Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys’ blood back to the monkeys’ brains. When the brain’s temperature was 10℃, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.
6. The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that_____.
A. the time is too short for doctors     
B. the patients are often too nervous
C. the damage is extremely hard to fix
D. the blood-cooling machine might break down w*w
7. The brain operation was made possible mainly by        .
A. taking the blood out of the brain      B. trying the operation on monkeys first
C. having the blood go through a machine   D. lowering the brain’s temperature
8. With Dr. White’s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain        .
A. can last as long as 30 minutes   B. can keep the brain’s blood warm
C. can keep the patient’s brain healthy  D. can help monkeys do different jobs
9. What is the right order of the steps in the operations?
A. send the cooled back to the brain     B. stop the blood to the brain
C. have the blood cooled down     D. operate on the brain
A. a, b, c, d    B. c, a, b, d    C. c, b, d, a    D. b, c, d, a
10. Which of the following is not true?
A. If there isn’t enough blood, the brain can live for only three to five minutes.
B. If the brain is very cold, it can live without blood for half an hour.
C. Dr. White tried his idea for thirteen times.
D. After their operations, the monkeys were healthy and busy again
6-10  ADABC
本文主要講述的是醫(yī)生不斷探索如何給受傷的腦部做手術(shù)的事。
6.   細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“It is difficult for doctors to help a person…. the brain lives for only three to five minutes”,可知選A。
7.   細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“If it is very cold,the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes”可知。
8.   細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知選A。
9.   細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句至第九句可推知選B。
10. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段內(nèi)容可知C項(xiàng)說(shuō)法是沒(méi)有根據(jù)的
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Drinking wine in moderation improves the IQ and may boost mental agility in old people,according to Japanese researchers.
A study of the effects of alcohol on the middle aged and elderly found the average IQ of men who drink wine (whether made from grapes or rice) was 3.3 points higher than that of men who do not imbibe.
Similarly,the IQ of women drinkers showed an improvement of 2.5 points over their teetotal sisters.The findings are part of an ongoing study by Japan’s National Institute for Longevity into the links between human intelligence and what we eat and drink.
The tests measured general knowledge,powers of judgment and concentration in drinkers and non-drinkers over 40,all living in Aichi prefecture,central Japan,and sharing the same income level-roughly£50 000 a year—and educational background.All were university graduates.
But while wine-drinkers appeared to be brighter,the same was not true of those who drank deer,shochu (a local gin) and whisky.
“The benefits of wine and sake (rice wine) in raising IQ could be due to substances they contain,such as polyphenol,which are believed to slow the ageing process,” Hiroshi Shimokata,head of epidemiology research,said.
It was premature to conclude,he added,that drinking wine or sake slowed the deterioration of brain functions in the elderly,or warded off senility.The research does,however,suggest that this is one way to stay mentally alert longer.
But there is a sobering caveat:drinking too much may make you dimmer.“People who drink more than 540 milli-litres (a little over a pint) of sake or wine a day had lower intelligence quotients than those who did not drink at all,”Hiroshi Shimokata said.“Moderation is very important.”
小題1:Which one is the topic of the passage?
A.Drinking wine in a large amount improves the IQ of old people.
B.Drinking wine in a reasonable amount raises the IQ of old people.
C.Drinking wine in moderation does good to any one.
D.Drinking wine helps improve the IQ of women.
小題2:According to the passage,which of the following is NOT wrong?
A.Every wine drinker’s IQ is 3.3 points higher than that of men who don’t drink.
B.The IQ of women drinker is 2.5 points lower than that of the non-drinking women.
C.Drinking beer and whisky cannot improve one’s IQ.
D.Drinking wine can only do good to the IQ of rich old people.
小題3:The reason why wine and sake can improve IQ is that _________.
A.wine and sake have special taste
B.wine and sake can make us excited
C.wine and sake contain substances considered to slow the ageing process
D.wine and sake contain something believed to prevent us from ageing
小題4:From the text,it seems that we can conclude _________.
A.the more wine we drink,the brighter we are
B.the less wine we drink,the brighter we are
C.drinking wine less than 540ml a day,we’ll become dimmer
D.drinking wine in moderation,we’ll become brighter

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Anti-bird flu contingency (意外事故) measures, including a proposal to separate poultry from humans and a series of traffic and logistics (后勤) measures will be discussed at the Legislative Council's Food Safety and Environmental Hygiene Panel meeting next month. Secretary for Health, Welfare and Food Dr York Chow says the contingency plan would come into force if an outbreak occurred near Hong Kong.
Speaking on a radio talk show this morning, Dr Chow said the separation of poultry from humans policy, which will be determined after a decision whether to set up a central slaughtering (屠宰) house or several regional ones, would be based on the demand for live chickens.
He pointed out that at present there were 30,000 live chickens imported from the Mainland and 30,000 supplied locally. If this demand persisted, there would be no central slaughtering house or wholesale point that could handle such an amount and regional slaughtering houses could be the choice.
He added that building of regional slaughtering houses took time, but stressed the need to study the views of the public and the sector before a final decision was made.
Regarding avian flu vaccination (種痘) for humans, Dr Chow said it was still being developed. He added that it may not be reliable in the case of an outbreak as records show vaccination can only offer 5% protection against a virus.
He said Hong Kong had more experience and expertise than neighbouring territories in the fight against viral outbreaks, and was willing to offer them help. He added there was no “boundary” for infectious diseases and close cooperation among different countries had to be maintained to fight against a possible outbreak.
小題1: It can be inferred from the first paragraph that ______.
A.the government is planning to take strong action to fight against bird flu
B.a(chǎn)n outbreak which happened near Hong Kong made people very frightened
C.a(chǎn)nti-bird flu contingency measures will come into use next month
D.Dr York Chow will organize a meeting to discuss the contingency plan
小題2:According to the passage, the best way to fight against bird flu is to ______.
A.separate poultry from humansB.set up a central slaughtering house
C.set up several regional slaughtering housesD.get avian flu vaccination
小題3:When the final decision will be made mainly depends on ______.
A.the demand for live chickensB.the views of the public
C.the advice from experts
D.the time when regional slaughtering houses will be finished
小題4:Which of the following statements isn’t Dr York Chow’s opinion?
A.Hong Kong is better at dealing with viral outbreaks than its neighbours.
B.Infectious diseases could happen in any country.
C.Other territories should ask Hong Kong for help because it has more experience.
D.Cooperation is quite necessary when danger is coming.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Do you blank out or feel so nervous in exams that you have trouble writing answers to questions that you knew just last night? If so, you likely have a case of test anxiety.
But, don't be afraid. By recognizing the problem, you are taking the first step towards overcoming it.
Believe it or not, a touch of nervousness can sharpen your mind, allowing you to perform more quickly. This is because under stress, the body releases (釋放) the hormone adrenaline (腎上腺素), which prepares it for something important that will happen. However, too much anxiety can result in sleeplessness, loss of appetite(胃口)before tests, and poor performance. Some people might feel hot and tired. With great anger they often shout or complain for no reason.
If you worry a lot or are a perfectionist, you are more likely to have trouble with test anxiety. Those who have prepared poorly for a test or have had negative experiences taking tests may also experience test anxiety.
When you feel a storm of anxiety coming on, stop what you're doing and make your mind a blank. If possible, actually tell yourself to 'STOP!' This will get your mind off the stress.
Then think of being at a place of comfort and let your body relax. As you continue the test, find questions you know the answers to and answer them first. This will help restore your confidence. 
Important of all, talk to yourself using positive language. Make it a habit to replace each negative thought with a logical reason. For example: "I've studied hard and I know the material, so I'm ready to do the best I can."
Another thing you can do is to learn to accept mistakes. In fact, they can be valuable learning opportunities.
Last but not least, start test preparation early - three to five days ahead of the quiz or test. After all, good study habits and skills - for example, time management and note-taking - will give you the feeling that you are in control.
小題1: The best title of the passage is probably______
A.How to beat test anxiety.
B.What is test anxiety.
C.The effects of test anxiety.
D.Experience test anxiety will help you.
小題2:Those ______ more easily suffer from test anxiety.
A.who are not well prepared for a test.
B.who wants everything to be perfect and highest.
C.who have experiences of failure in exams.
D.who do poorly in their study.
小題3:The author mentions _____pieces of suggestions about how to get over test anxiety.
A.3B.4C.5D.6
小題4:What can we infer from the passage?
A.Mistakes sometime can be valuable and helpful.
B.Those who have prepared poorly for a test cause test anxiety easily.
C.Full test preparations will give you the feeling that you are in control.
D.A touch of anxiety can have a positive effect.
小題5:The underlined word “hot” in Paragraph3 means        .
A.disappointedB.a(chǎn)ngryC.a(chǎn)ctiveD.running a high body temperature

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Why do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men’s hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age.
The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that women’s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.
“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.
“Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. “This is part of the ageing process.”
What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old woman’s heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old one’s.
“This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink. They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease. “The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart,” said Goldspink.
The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.
小題1:The underlined word “l(fā)ongevity” in the second paragraph probably refers to “________”.
A.healthB.long lifeC.a(chǎn)geingD.effect
小題2:The text mainly talks about ________.
A.men’s heart cells
B.women’s ageing process、
C.the gender difference
D.hearts and long life
小題3:According to the text, the UK scientists have known that ________.
A.women have more cells than men when they are born
B.women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beat
C.the female heart loses few of the cells with age
D.women never lose their pumping power with age
小題4: If you want to live longer, you should ________.
A.enable your heart to beat much faster
B.find out the reason for ageing
C.exercise regularly to keep your heart healthy
D.prevent your cells from being lost
小題5:We can know from the passage that ________.
A.the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found out
B.scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cells
C.the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater loss
D.women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In some urban centers, workaholism is so common that people do not consider it unusual:
They accept the lifestyle as normal. Government workers in Washington D.C, for example, frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don’t do this because they have to; they do it because they want   to.
Workaholism can be a serious problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they probably don’t know how to relax.
Is workaholism always dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work well under stress. Some studies show that many workaholies have great energy and interest in life. Their work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment keep them busy and creative.
Why do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several advantages to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers more than financial security. It provides people with self?confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction when they’re produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say,“I made that.” Psychologists claim that work gives people an identity through participation in work, they get a sense of self and individualism. In addition, most jobs provide people with a socially acceptable way to meet others. Perhaps some people are compulsive about their work, but their addiction seems to be a safe-even an advantageous-one.
9.The passage indicates that workaholics          .
A.just know work but nothing else
B.are willing to work hard for long hours without pay
C.find their work provide them more satisfaction and self?confidence than how much they are   paid
D.has the work with more responsibility than others
10.One of the reasons that some people are not willing to quit their jobs even in their eighties and  nineties is that       
A.they are in the need of financial security
B.they would rather work than be disturbed by domestic affairs
C.they long for a sense of identity and being accomplished
D.they may have health problems from sheer boredom
11.This passage is mainly about .
A.workaholics are usually successful people, but their lives are in a mess       
B.workaholism can lead to serious problems but it can also create a joyful life
C.people who are absorbed in their work may enjoy movies, sports and other kinds of entertainment
D.those who work even under difficult conditions may be very happy
12.It can be inferred from the passage that .        
A.in the eyes of all the common people workaholics are peculiar
B.to workaholics, work is the sole source of happiness
C.a piece of challenging work may provide the workaholics a sense of satisfaction
D.workaholics are as addicted to their job as other people are to drugs or alcohol

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


We have met the enemy, and he is ours. We bought him at a pet shop. When monkey-pox, a disease usually found in the African rain forest, suddenly turns up in children in the American Midwest, it’s hard not to wonder if the disease that comes from foreign animals is homing in on human beings. “Most of the infections (感染) we think of as human infections started in other animals,” says Stephen Morse, director of the Center for Public Health Preparedness at Columbia University.
It’s not just that we’re going to where the animals are; we’re also bringing them closer to us. Popular foreign pets have brought a whole new disease to this country. A strange illness killed Isaksen’s pets, and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea. “I don’t think it’s fair to have them as pets when we have such a limited knowledge of them,” says Isaksen.
“Laws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest areas without stricter control need changing,” says Peter Schantz. Monkey-pox may be the wake-up call. Researchers believe infected animals may infect their owners. We know very little about these new diseases. A new bug (病毒) may be kind at first. But it may develop into something harmful. Monkey-pox doesn’t look a major infectious disease. But it is not impossible to pass the disease from person to person.
56. We learn from Paragraph 1 that the pet sold at the shop may _________.
A. come from Columbia            B. prevent us from being infected
C. enjoy being with children         D. suffer from monkey-pox
57. Why did Isaksen advise people not to have foreign pets?
A. They attack human beings.         B. We need to study native animals.
C. They can’t live out of the rain forest.  D. We do not know much about them yet.
58. What does the phrase “the wake-up call” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?
A. a new disease           B. a clear warning   C. a dangerous animal     D. a morning call
59. The text suggests that in the future we _______.
A. may have to fight against more new diseases   B. may easily get infected by diseases from dogs
C. should not be allowed to have pets           D. should stop buying pets from Africa
60. The last paragraph means _________.
A. we should have laws to stop having pets at home 
B. wild animals shouldn’t adopted as pets
C. laws should be passed to avoid pets’ diseases spreading 
D. people with pets should be stayed at home

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空



A shopkeeper sent his son to learn about the secret of happiness. The boy wandered through the wilds for many days. He   ____   reached a beautiful castle, where a wise man lived.
Entering the   ____, the boy saw the wise man talking with some people listening   ____. It was two hours before it was his    ____.     The boy explained why he had come. The wise man suggested that the boy   ____   and return in two hours.
“Meanwhile, I want you to do something”, said the wise man, handing the boy a spoon that held two drops of    ____. “As you walk around, carry this spoon without allowing the oil to spill (溢出).”
The boy began   ___   up and down many stairs, keeping his eyes fixed on the   ____. After two hours, he returned to the room where the wise man was.
The wise man asked, “Did you see the Persian tapestries (壁毯)    ____    in my dining hall? Did you see the    ____   that took a master gardener ten years to build?”
The boy was   ___, and admitted that he had observed nothing. His only   ____   was not to spill the oil he was given.
“Go back and observe the marvels of my world”, said the wise man.  “You cannot    ____    a man if you know nothing about his house.”
Relieved, the boy picked up the spoon and   ____   his exploration again. This time he observed all the   ____   of art on the ceilings and the walls. Upon returning, he related   ____   everything he had seen.
“But where are the drops of oil I had given to you?” asked the wise man. Looking down at the spoon he   ____, the boy saw that the oil was   ____.
“Well, there is only one piece of    ____    I can give you”, said the wise man. “The secret of happiness is to    ____   all the marvels of the world and never to forget the drops of oil on the spoon.”
小題1:
A.suddenlyB.happily
C.finallyD.a(chǎn)ccidentally
小題2:
A.castleB.palace
C.cottageD.kitchen
小題3:
A.eagerlyB.a(chǎn)ttentively
C.seriouslyD.quietly
小題4:
A.conversationB.report
C.chanceD.turn
小題5:
A.look aroundB.look back
C.set downD.set out
小題6:
A.milkB.water
C.oilD.coffee
小題7:
A.sweepingB.climbing
C.runningD.jumping
小題8:
A.manB.castle
C.wayD.spoon
小題9:
A.hangingB.knitting
C.storingD.flying
小題10:
A.houseB.farm
C.gardenD.lake
小題11:
A.disappointedB.embarrassed
C.surprisedD.confused
小題12:
A.worryB.plan
C.energyD.concern
小題13:
A.trustB.suggest
C.a(chǎn)cceptD.thank
小題14:
A.soughtB.continued
C.beganD.stopped
小題15:
A.treasuresB.works
C.designsD.exhibits
小題16:
A.in detailB.in common
C.in generalD.in particular
小題17:
A.containedB.needed
C.boughtD.held
小題18:
A.stolenB.gone
C.dryD.ready
小題19:
A.discoverB.keep
C.ownD.see
小題20:
A.informationB.clothing
C.a(chǎn)dviceD.equipment

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

In 1972, I returned to Miami Beach High School to speak to the drama class. Afterward I asked the drama teacher       any of my English teachers are still there. Irene Roberts, he tells me, is in the class        down the hall.
  I was no one special in Miss Roberts’ class — just another student who did okay work. I don’t recall any one special bit of wisdom she passed on. Yet I cannot forget her        for language, for ideas and for her students. I        now, many years later, that she is the perfect example of a        teacher. I’d like to say something to her, I say, but I don’t want to        her from a class. Nonsense, he says, she’ll be        to see you.
  The drama teacher       Miss Roberts into the hallway where stands this 32-year-old man she last saw at 18. “I’m Mark Medoff,” I tell her. “You were my 12th-grade English teacher in 1958.” She       her head to one side and looks at me, as if this angle might remember me in her       . And then, though armed with a message I want to        in many words, I can’t think up anything more memorable than this: “I want you to know,” I say, “you were        to me.”
  And there in the hallway, this lovely woman, now nearing        age, this teacher who doesn’t remember me, begins to weep; and she encircles me in her arms.
          this moment, I begin to sense that everything I will ever know, everything I will ever pass to my students, is an inseparable part of a legacy(遺產(chǎn)) of our ancestors.
  Irene Roberts holds me        in her arms and through her tears whispers        my cheek, “Thank you.” And then, with the briefest of looks into my forgotten face, she         back into her classroom,        to what she has done thousands of days through all the years of my       .
On reflection, maybe those were,       , just the right words to say to Irene Roberts. Maybe they are the very words I would like to speak to all those teachers through my life, the very words I would like spoken to me one day by some returning student: “I want you to know you were important to me.”
小題1:
A.thatB.ifC.a(chǎn)sD.when
小題2:
A.justB.a(chǎn)lmostC.nearlyD.a(chǎn)bout
小題3:
A.kindnessB.respectC.friendshipD.love
小題4:
A.knowB.learnC.realizeD.believe
小題5:
A.selfishB.self-confidentC.self-consciousD.selfless
小題6:
A.callB.dragC.pushD.pull
小題7:
A.upsetB.delightedC.interestedD.a(chǎn)nnoyed
小題8:
A.bringsB.takesC.fetchesD.introduces
小題9:
A.bowsB.raisesC.risesD.puts
小題10:
A.thoughtB.brainC.a(chǎn)ttentionD.memory
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)nnounceB.speakC.deliverD.tell
小題12:
A.usefulB.importantC.hopefulD.beneficial
小題13:
A.retirementB.enjoymentC.employmentD.happiness
小題14:
A.RemindingB.ExplainingC.RememberingD.Forgetting
小題15:
A.happilyB.straightC.calmly D.briefly
小題16:
A.a(chǎn)gainstB.withC.offD.beyond
小題17:
A.escapesB.gathersC.disappearsD.fails
小題18:
A.longsB.continuesC.goesD.returns
小題19:
A.a(chǎn)bsenceB.classC.workD.task
小題20:
A.or ratherB.in additionC.a(chǎn)s usualD.a(chǎn)fter all

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